The bvisika formwork kuti ubvise hwaro nemaoko ake

Project musha wako ramangwana wagadzirwa, yava zvakakodzera kuona rwevhu panzvimbo uye anofungidzirwa guru chacho. Shure zvose, izvi zvinoenderana zvakananga mavakiro hwaro nani. Kana ivhu rakaoma, inotsikwa marshy, yakanakisisa pfungwa iri Pfekenura hwaro. hwaro Strip iri chakavakwa pasi zvivako siyana yakavakwa kubva emhando dzakasiyana zvinhu (danda, dombo, zvidhina, kongiri pamapuriro).

The chikuru kushandisa nheyo yakadaro ndiro yayo kuoma. It huchadzivisa chero uremu uye kuchapedza kwemakore akawanda pasina deformation uye makatsemuka kuti kukonzera kunzvimbo yakatenuka subsidence uye kunyange dzimba kuwa. Kakawanda, simbi magadzirirwo bhesimendi kana pasi mapuriro pakuvaka ramangwana, saka kuvakwa nheyo yakatambarara dzichienderana pasi kupikidura kana mugoronga. Asi usati kudururira chesamende chivako, zvakakodzera kuti ubvise nheyo formwork. Kune mhando mbiri formwork - bvisika (huni kana simbi) uye bvisika. Nokuti kushandiswa zvachose formwork polystyrene furo, iyo inowedzera mamwe kumbogadzirwa kuti mudziye ehupfumi renheyo.

Danho nedanho kuisa formwork kuti ubvise hwaro

1. Mushure tsitsi pasi kupikidura kana mugoronga izere piro jecha kureba 100 kusvika 150 cm iyo chakanyatsorongwa nekuumbanidzwa.
2. Formwork nokuti Pfekenura hwaro kunogona maindasitiri kana kugadzirwa nemaoko avo pachavo. Tora bhodhi kubvira 20 kusvika 25 mm gobvu ndichigogodza vave PDUs. Iva nechokwadi kuti kufungawo chokwadi kuti mapuranga kunge pamusoro nheyo 50-100 mm.
3. Nokuita formwork rokuvambwa, funga hunyambiri uye zvido zvevanhu nzira. Panguva naro, chenjerai kuti haina kusatsauka vertically uye akatasanudzwa. Kuti aite izvi, shandisa mvura pamwero kana pamwero, nokuda kururama uye zvakarurama kuti kugadzwa formwork anoenderana straightness uye mukurumari kwemasvingo eimba.
4. Kuchengeteka mapuranga iri mugoronga uchishandisa Racks.
5. Kudzivirira deformation pakati nhovo vachikotama panguva kudira kongiri formwork kuti ubvise nheyo kana pasi zvakasimbisa struts. On yemapuranga anomira akatasva simbi okunze, uye ipapo chete waya vasiyana formwork.
6. Chisimbiso zvose rusvingo formwork tichibatsirwa makadhibhokisi, felts kana mapepa, kuderedza kuparadzwa nekongiri.
7. Kana gomba rako nokuti hwaro hakusi kwazvo kana racherwa ruoko uye ivhu riri panzvimbo loam kana nevhu formwork kuti ubvise hwaro kungasava zvakakodzera. Basa formwork zvakadaro mugoronga rusvingo aizoitirei pachavo.
8. Akadurura kongiri, nekuumbanidzwa rammers kana noruoko, zvino kumirira ichioma (mukati memazuva 21). Tinoita izvi kuti kubvisa mhepo muhomwe.
9. Zvadaro retracted formwork kuti ubvise hwaro. Kana iwe usina akashandisa formwork, zvakakodzera kubvisa nyika kubva remangwana yepasi nokubatsirwa chinokosha michina.
10. Yomukati mira rusvingo hwaro mvura qualitatively vachishandisa inopisa bhitumini.
11. Unogona mberi yavakwa chikuru pamadziro eimba.