Milan Cathedral - mapikicha, nhoroondo uye tsananguro

Mumwe yakakurumbira Monuments of Italy ndiyo Milan Cathedral. Rakaisvonaka Chivako chiri mumwoyo chete guta, achirova runako siyana uye dzinokosha panguva imwecheteyo. Nhoroondo Church kwakabatana dzakawanda dzinonakidza chokwadi.

Vakatozodzokera uye waichengetwa kuvakwa kwezvivako

Cathedral of Milan, yakavakwa kuti 4 emakore, zvakadai hwakasimba unoparadza nguva-anozvirumbidza kwete mapurani ose yose Monument. Pamutemo musi mukutanga basa rakatanga kure muna 1386. In yokutanga yezana XIX remakore, zvikuru mabasa ose apera, asi vamwe basa rakaramba kuitwa pave paya. Saka, muna 1965, akanga akaita zvinotaurwa ichangoburwa zvakagadzirwa. Kubvira ipapo, kuvakwa Church yakapera zvakazara.

A nzvimbo kuvaka Church akasarudzwa zvikuru. Kwemazana emakore akawanda pane dzakavakwa siyana dzinoyera, temberi uye machechi. The kuvakwa vemo wokutanga anonzi kuva kuvaka Celtic, uye mushure emakore mashomanana, vaRoma vakavaka pamusoro chete panzvimbo temberi Minerva.

Chikonzero erection of Church

The remakore hwegumi - nguva Italy uye Europe zvakaoma. Peninsula vakanyura muhondo, nzara uye matenda zvinouraya. Kuvaka hombe Church kwakadaro kwava chiratidzo nemarudzi, inosimbisa simba, chiremera, uye guta kuMilan nhare dzaro vagari, vakanga vasiri kutya kunyange munyika zvikuru zvinotyisa dambudziko. Basilica, yakavakwa nokukudzwa Mhandara Yakakomborerwa Mary, anobvumira vagari kunyengetera unceasingly anorichengeta yake, kuti vasaora nokuda zvakanakisisa. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti guta haabvumirwi kuvaka zvivako kupfuura yakakwirira Church. Vomuguta achiri mufananidzo chitsvene Hwedu Lady, uye kazhinji kuuya muna Duomo kunyengetera kwaari.

Milan Church vari vanhu

Order of pakutanga kuvakwa muguta guru Church akapa Duke Dzhangaleatstso Visconti. The Chirongwa yepakutanga yakanga yakagadzirwa nevanhu mapurani Simone De Orsenigo, ipapo vakabatana basa nyanzvi European kubva France uye Germany, izvo zvakanga zvisinganyanyi kuitika nokuda kuvaka nguva idzodzo. VokuItaly funga vatama kubva nechepakati Europe nokuda vaGiriki, vanoziva chinhu pamusoro art. Vanopfuura 10 inonyatsozivikanwa ezvivako uye zvakafanana uwandu vabatsiri akatarisira kuvakwa nguva yaro kuvakwa. chena machena - kwete chete richinzwika kashoma pamazuva iwayo, manyorero, asiwo kujairika zvinhu akasarudzwa kuti pakuvaka Church. Zvisinei, nokuti pakuvaka Church pakutanga vakaronga kushandisa chidhinha, asi gare gare pfungwa iyi, kwakasarudzwa kusiya.
A zvakarwadza chaizvo pakuvaka Duomo pakati kuMilan aiva Napoleon, akavonga ake kuita, iro basa rokuvaka iri yekudyidzana nokukurumidza. Zvichida ndokusaka yakakurumbira chifananidzo mambo uyewo nenyembe mumwe spiers.

Features zvekunze chishongo

Milan Cathedral wose uchinyatsobatanidzwa kunyura dzakawanda mapurani siyana dzinoitwa, chinonyanya kukosha pakati pavo Gothic manyorerwo. The kuvaka yakashongedzwa guru yakawanda zvakadzama, pano vanosangana uye kuveza, uye chivezwa, anokunyengedzera spiers kumuka kune Italian denga. Chimwe chezvinhu chinozikamwa yakanyungudutswa ndiyo yakanaka Madonna, yakanga iri mariri nokukudzwa, uye akatanga kuvaka. Figure 4 metres uye kurema anenge mumwe tani chakagadzirwa dzendarira nendarama zvemapuranga. Kucherechedzwa chaikosha ndiye Church uye nechepakati denga pamwe isingaperi uwandu spiers, yakavakwa muna 1404 uye zvakakwana vakachengetedzwa nanhasi.

Kubva padenga Milan Cathedral, hunoshamisa maonero dzedunhu guta. Pashure achifumira kusvikira pamusoro kuvakwa pezvikwiriso kana erevheta, iwe kunzwisisa maberere zita Viktora Emmanuila II, nyika yakakurumbira La Scala dhanzi, kuyemura zvinoshamisa denga dzimba Milan.

Features mukati chishongo

Milan Cathedral iri wakakurumbira kwete chete kunze kwazvo, asi hapana omukati zvishoma yakanaka. Basilica yakasiyana kukura, zviri kuonekwa wechipiri pakukura Italy. Panguva imwe chete, kuti church anogona kuva zvuru 40 vanhu, soro nguva inosvika zana nemakumi matanhatu nehafu metres, kureba kuvakwa ndiyo 158 metres. Kushongedzwa pamusoro Cathedral of inokosha uye mikuru Chirevo. Mukati, pane 52 mbiru, nhamba vhiki pagore. A nzvimbo inokosha pakati vanotongwa Basilica anotora rimwe nhata, zvingaita sokuti, chifananidzo. Saint Bartholomew muna Milan Cathedral vairemekedza uye vanodiwa nemamiriyoni vaKaturike. Ichi uraya zvikuru utsinye pamusana pokutenda kwavo, naro vachiri vapenyu raiva rakanaka.

Milan Cathedral kuItaly ane imwe nyika kakasaririra. Paaritari ndiye chipikiri kuti anonzi arohwa wakapinda muchanza Jesu Kristu. Zvinosuruvarisa ayo kuongororwazve voruzhinji anopiwa mumwe chete zuva gore musi 14 September. Uyewo, vashanyi kazhinji kushanyira muEgipita Suite, iyo akabata tsika rubhabhatidzo, vazhinji mavara mosaics, yematanda kwaya uye mausoleum-guva D. D. Medichi.

Duomo - Cathedral of kuMilan - ane mumwe peculiarity. Near yayo huru suo muri munhu muchadenga wachi muchimiro resimbi zviuno.

Chii chakasiyana Duomo?

Milan Cathedral rakasiyana nemamwe muzvinhu zvakawanda, inongova shoma chokwadi pamusoro paunogona kutonga mumwechete yaro:

• chena machena iro Church yakavakirwa, harina kushandiswa kuvaka nezvimwe zvivako chero yechitendero;
• Wakatanga kurongwa uye dziri zvakasiyana mapurani mirayiridzo unopfuta Gothic;
• Zviri imwe pakukura Italy uye Europe;
• Construction akanga akatakurwa kunze kwete mari kukereke, uye mari yezvipo kuti kwamachinda, yakanga chaizvo kujairika pamazuva iwayo;
• mubasa kukura chirongwa uye kuvakwa akatora ezvivako kubva zvose pamusoro Europe;
• refu kuvakwa kumwedzi;
• rimwe gore vanopfuura zviuru 700 vanhu vanouya kuMilan yokunakidzwa kunoshamisa kunaka Duomo Cathedral. Historical ichikosha kwakaitawo avasakadza huru mavakirwo Duomo, izvo woga nhoroondo yose Italy uye Milan.