MRI itsvo sei? MRI itsvo uye Urinary turakiti: kuti chirwere zvinhu

MRI etsvo ndiwo mukuru-zvakarurama muitiro, riri kuitwa tichibatsirwa nechirwere pakati abdominal nhengo, iyo anobvumira kumisa zvakarurama nechirwere, uyewo Pakusarudza pathogenesis kuti dzichiri zvokurwara. Nzira iyi inobva munhu remagineti, mauri nzira iri nyarara uye njodzi. Ipa panguva dzakasiyana-siyana vanofungidzirwa renal chirwere uye urogenital hurongwa. Saka sei rinoitwa MRI etsvo, iyo inoratidza Kudzidza kwakadaro? Ngatiedzei kunzwisisa izvi.

Chii MRI?

Magnetic resonance kuri, ndoupiko unonyanya anodzidzisa, inopa yepamusoro-dimensional matatu mufananidzo, saka akaisa chaiyo zvawanikwa. Nokuti MRI etsvo uye Urinary turakiti iri shoma contra-zvairatidza. The nzira yakachengeteka, uye hakuna hako zvikuru kugadzirira Somuenzaniso, kune US. Uyewo itsvo MRI zvakanaka akashivirira nevarwere nokuti kuti chikumbiro chayo hakusi kushandiswa ionizing nemwaranzi.

nzira iyi rinoitwa nenzira mbiri:

• kwakasiyana - kana ichi jekiseni rine mhinduro ine ayodhini dzekugonesa zvidzidzo anodzidzisa;
• pasina Mukupesana - rinoshandiswa kana pane chisimbwa kune mhinduro.

zvairatidza kuti

MRI etsvo inoratidzwa kuti aifanira kusimbisa chirwere, uye kuongorora mamiriro murwere asati varwere kurapwa.

Zvinotevera zvairatidza chidzidzo ichi:

• marwadzo ari lumbar nharaunda, kuripa kuna chiuno, hudyu uye isingagari etiology;
• chakakomba mumatenhere chiso uye migumo;
• murombo migumisiro weti miedzo;
• sezvisingatsananguriki chills uye fivhiri;
• reropa zvinoyerera ari weti;
• simba, kuneta, uye zvakawanda zvive muna pakanyorwa colic panzvimbo dzapasi shure;
• weti kurwadziwa kana kuvhiringidza izvi.

Iro rinopindura kuona MRI?

Varwere vakawanda vanofarira kugadzwa ane MRI etsvo Chii chidzidzo ichi chinoratidza mune chirwere kwacho? Pamusana sei muviri remagineti, zvinokwanisika kundorondedzera mitumbi mizhinji mhango izvo dziri munzvimbo lumbar nharaunda.

Saka, rinobva resonance kuri unokubvumira kuona:

• mamiriro ezvinhu itsvo: kuvapo mabwe, jecha, avo excretory chinzvimbo;
• Body mamiriro: saizi yayo, mashoko morphological unhu munyama, pathological pezvakaitwa mumadhipatimendi;
• mamiriro midziyo ropa, uye patency pamusoro Urinary hurongwa;
• anogumbura kana chinopedza dzinotsanagura dundira;
• Kuvapo namamota benign uye akaipa uye metastases;
• zvinokonzerwa noutachiona of dundira uye dzimwe nhengo.

Zvakanakira nekuipira MRI

Kudzidza kwakadaro pamusoro abdominal mhango ane zvinotevera zvazvakanakira: yakachengeteka, nyarara, kupfuura mashoko, zvinogoneka kuona vakawanda nezvirwere tanga kukura. Akadaro mupristi nemazvo chirwere haana X-ray uye dzimwe nzira dzazvino kuferefeta.

MRI etsvo haakonzeri chero zvakaipa utano murwere uye haakonzeri matambudziko. Zvisinei, pane zvimwe zvavasingakwanisi nokuda kwemutemo muitiro wakadaro. Idzi dzinosanganisira:

• renal kukundikana;
• sema pakarambwa jekiseni musiyano;
• kuvapo ari murwere muviri simbi anodyara, pacemakers, shards, zvinodyiwa;
• mupfungwa chirwere, claustrophobia;
• pamuviri, kunyanya wokutanga trimester;
• kunyanyisa murwere uremu (anopfuura 120 kg);
• Kana nzira inoenda mai anoyamwa, shure kuti unogona havafudzi mwana mukaka kwemazuva maviri.

In pamberi ezvinhu akadaro murwere vanofanira kuzivisa chiremba wavo uye unyanzvi kuitisa muitiro.

Zvakakurukurwa pakudzidza

Haufaniri kuita zvimwe zvikuru kugadzirira asati anozadziswa kuongorora. Unogona kutora zvokudya, mvura, siyana mishonga. The chete Kunze - mumwe itsvo MRI pamwe musiyano. Muchiitiko chino, haugoni kushandisa zvinodhaka simba.

Pamberi muchidzidza, murwere unofanira kubvisa zvose simbi zvinhu (mhete, zviringazuva, mhete, uye zvichingodaro. D.). Zvino orara pamubhedha Mobile, uye wakaiswa pamwe anosungira. Panguva nzira iyi, murwere anotarisirwa kuti mira. Izvi zvinoguma kbps mifananidzo.

The murwere Kunyudzwa imager Kamudzira muviri uye chiito remagineti. Anogona vanopfeka anokosha pamahedhifoni, nokuti muchina iwayo ruzha ruzha. MRI ane maikorofoni kuburikidza iyo kutaurirana kunoitika pamwe chiremba murwere. Izvi anonyorwa kombiyuta-dimensional matatu mufananidzo. MRI itsvo rinovapo hakuna kupfuura maminitsi 30. Pictures uye Decryption anowanzoshandurwa kugadzirira nezuva iro.

MRI of abdominal mhango pamwe musiyano

Kudzidza kwakadaro ushandiswe kana pane fungidziro ariko bundu. Akanyanya nyaya iyi jekiseni venhumbi, achipfuura midziyo anotanga kunyora kwavari kuunganidza vari nhengo uye munyama. The mufananidzo Unhu kunobva papi zvinodiwa kushingaira nharaunda dzeropa. Mari raitongwa Kusiyana kufunga murwere uremu. Izvi zvinhu rinobviswa muviri pamwe weti masikati.

Nemhaka yokudzidza ichi, unogona kuona negomba cysts uye volumetric batana dzidzo. Uyezve, Snapshots vanoongorora nemvura iri chikofu uye chirwere kuzvimba uye ropa. imwe nzira akadaro contraindicated mu pamuviri.

Vanhu vazhinji vanoshamisika pamusoro kana akagadzwa MRI itsvo, apo kuita kudzidza kwakadaro. Anogona firimu kuti chirwere MRI nzvimbo, dziri kungoramba nokuda mukurumbira uye yakakwirira nemazvo zvichiitwa.

mhedziso

Saka, kana chiremba akarayira ane MRI pamusoro itsvo, hazvina zvakakodzera kutya pakutsvakurudza kwakadaro, nokuti zvachose ngozi. Asi pane vamwe kuita zvimwe kuti ndima yacho, uye chiremba anofanira kuudza murwere.