Mwana ari munherera. Vana vanogara sei munherera? Vana kubva kunherera muchikoro

Musoro we "mwana mumwana wenherera" wakaoma zvikuru uye unoda kutarisirwa zvakanyanya. Dambudziko racho kazhinji harinzwisisi zvakakwana nesangano. Zvichakadaro, vagari vemisha yevana munyika yedu gore negore nekuwanda. Nhamba dzinoti nhamba yevana vemugwagwa muRussia ikozvino inosvika mamiriyoni maviri. Uye nhamba yevasungwa vemisha yeherera iri kuwedzera nevanhu vanenge 170 000 pagore.

Izvo chete mumakore gumi apfuura pane katatu kakawanda sangano dzakadaro sepakutanga. Haisi chete nherera chaiyo inorarama mavari, asiwo vaduku vasina kusiyiwa nevabereki, vakasarudzwa kubva kune zvinodhakwa, vanodhakwa nezvinodhaka uye vanotongwa. Kune zvivako zvakasununguka zvivako kune avo vakaberekerwa nehutano husina maturo, kana chimiro chakaita sechikoro chekubhadhara vana vanopererwa mupfungwa. Mamiriro ezvinhu ehupenyu nehuwandu haazi kubudiswa ipapo, uye sangano rinoda kuvhara maziso avo.

Vana vanogara mumisha yemherera

Chii chiri kuitika munzvimbo yakadaro yakapoteredzwa, maererano neakaona maziso, zvishoma zvakafanana nemamiriro ezvinhu evanhu. Masangano, vanotsigira uye vanhu vane hanya chete vari kuedza kuita zvose zviri musimba ravo kubatsira vana vakadaro. Vanounganidza mari, mafambisi emari, vanoronga mabhizimusi ezvokuda, kutenga fenisha uye mishonga yemagetsi kunherera. Asi izvi zvose, pasina mubvunzo, mabasa akanaka anoitirwa kugadzirisa mamiriro ekunze ekuvapo kweherera.

Panguva ino, dambudziko revana vari mumisha yeherera rinonyanya kuoma, rakadzika, uye nhema mune zvekuti kuburikidza nekusika mamiriro ezvinhu evanhu kuvadzidzi vakadai, kudya, kupisa uye kushambidza, hatingazogadziri matambudziko makuru -kushayiwa rudo uye munhu mumwe nomumwe kutaurirana naamai nevamwe Hama, hama dzepedyo.

Hurumende dzidzo - inovimbisa uye zvinetso

Gadzirisa dambudziko iri mari chete haigoni. Sezvaunoziva, vana vakasiyiwa vasina vabereki munyika yedu vari pasi pekuchengetedzwa kwehurumende. MuRussia, maitiro ezvidzidzo kune nherera zvikuru anowanikwa mumamiriro ehurumende akachengeterwa nherera, imwe neimwe yakagadzirirwa vanhu vanoverengeka vanogara kubva pa100 kusvika ku200. Kubatsirwa kwehurumende kuchengetedzwa kwenyika, kunyanya, mune zvekuchengetedza vanhu - kuwana dzimba dzavo pachavo mushure mekusvika makore ehuwandu, Dzidzo nezvimwe zvakadaro. Ichi ndicho chinonyanya kuwedzera. Asi kana tichitaura nezvechikonzero chekurera, saka, nekuwanda, nyika haigone kuzviita.

Izvo zvisingaverengeki zvhamba zvinopupurira - hapana chikamu chegumi chevadzidzi veherera vanova vanhu vakuru, vanozviwanira ivo nzvimbo yakakodzera munzanga uye vanotungamirira hupenyu huripo. Vanenge hafu (inenge 40%) vanova doro uye vanodhaka, sezvo vazhinji vanoita mhosva, uye vanenge 10% vevadzidzi vanoedza kuzviuraya. Nei tichiverenga zvakanyanya kudaro? Zvinoratidzika kuti nyaya yose iri mukukanganisa kwakakomba muhurongwa hwehupfumi hwenherera.

Musha wevana - nguva yevana uye kuchinja kuburikidza neketani

Sangano rakadaro rakagadzirwa pamusoro peshoko rekutakura. Kana mwana wacho akasiyiwa asina vabereki, aifanira kutenderera mberi neketani, achifamba achienda kune dzimwe nhengo dzezvikoro. Kusvikira pamakore matatu kana mana, nherera duku dzinochengeterwa mudzimba dzevana, zvino dzinotumirwa kune imwe nherera, uye pavanosvika makore manomwe, chikoro chekugadzirira chinova nzvimbo yekugara nekugara kwevadzidzi. Iri sangano rinopesana nenherera iripo pamberi pezvidzidzo zvayo zvekudzidzisa.

Mumazuva okupedzisira, zvakare, pane kazhinji kugoverwa kuva chikoro chechikoro uye chikwata chepamusoro. Vose avo vane vadzidzisi vavo uye vadzidzisi, vari munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana. Somugumisiro, munguva yehupenyu hwevana vemherera vana vatatu kana katatu kuchinja mauto, vadzidzisi uye vezera. Vanoshandiswa pachokwadi chokuti vanhu vakuru vakakomberedzwa - chiitiko chechinguva, uye munguva pfupi pachava nevamwe.

Maererano nehutano hwevashandi vevana gumi kune imwe chete yemari yezvidzidzo, muzhizha - munhu mumwe chete wevana 15. Zvechokwadi, hapana hurumende chaiyo kana kutarisirwa kunopiwa kumwana mune nherera.

Pamusoro pehupenyu hwezuva nezuva

Imwe dambudziko uye unhu hunoonekwa ndeyekuparadzaniswa kwenyika yenherera. Vana vanogara sei munherera? Uye vanodzidza, uye vanokurukurirana, vachipoteredza vachipoteredza awa pazvinenge zvakasvibiswa. Muzhizha, kazhinji kubatanidza kunotumirwa kuzorora, apo vana vachafanirwa kutaurirana zvakafanana nezvo ivo pachavo, vamiririri veimwe nzvimbo dzehurumende. Somugumisiro, mwana wacho haaoni vezera kubva pamhuri dzakanaka dzakanaka uye haana ruzivo rwokukurukurirana munyika chaiyo.

Vana vanobva kunherera havawanzoshandisi kushanda kubva paucheche, sezvinoitika mumhuri dzakasununguka. Havana munhu wekudzidzisa nekutsanangura kukosha kwekuzvitarisira ivo nevanoda vavo, sechikonzero chavasingagoni uye vasingadi kushanda. Vanoziva kuti hurumende inosungirwa kutarisira kuti maadhidhi akapfeka uye anodyiwa. Zvinokosha mubasa ravo hazvipo. Uyezve, chero basa ripi neripi (somuenzaniso, rubatsiro mukicheni) rakarambidzwa, rinotungamirirwa nemitemo yehutsanana uye kuchengeteka.

Kushayikwa kweunyanzvi hwemhuri hukuru (kubika zvokudya, kuchenesa imba, kushambidza nguo) kunoita kuti munhu avimbe chaizvo. Uye hausi kunyange uremeso hwemabhanhire. Ichi chiito chinotyisa chinoguma nengozi pakuumbwa kwemunhu uye kukwanisa kugadzirisa matambudziko ari oga.

Nezvekusununguka

Zvishoma, kusvika pamwero wakatarwa wekukurukurirana nevanhu vakuru muboka hakusimudziri kukura kwemwana mumusha wenherera maererano nekuzvimirira. Kuvapo kwechikonzero chakasimba chemasikati ezuva uye kutungamirirwa nevakuru vanochera chero chido chekuzviraira uye kuronga nemwana pane zvavanoita. Vana kubva paucheche vanojaira chete kutevera mirairo yevamwe vanhu.

Somugumisiro, vadzidzi vehurumende masangano havakwanisi kutaridzirwa hupenyu nenzira ipi zvayo. Vagamuchira dzimba, havazivi kugara kwega voga, kuzvitarisira ivo pachavo. Vana ava havana unyanzvi hwokutenga zvokudya, kubika, nekushandisa mari zvakanaka. Upenyu hwemhuri hunogara huri kwavari ndewakavanzika nezvisimbiso zvinomwe. Mune vanhu, vakadaro vanodzidza havanzwisisi zvachose, uye semugumisiro kwazvo, kazhinji vanowira mune zvimhosva kana kuti vanodhakwa.

Zvakaipa zvinoguma

Kunyange mumisha yevana yakachengeteka, uko chirango chinochengetedzwa, hapana maitiro akajeka ekubatwa zvisina kunaka, hakuna munhu anodzidzisa maitiro ekutsika kuvana uye kupa zvimwe zvidzidzo zvepakutanga nezvehupenyu munzanga. Mamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, zvinosuruvarisa, anokonzerwa nehurongwa chaihwo hwekudzidziswa kwenyika kwenherera.

Mabasa ekudzidzisa mumisha inochengeterwa nherera kazhinji anowedzerwa nekushayikwa kwenyika yekukurumidzira uye kuparidzirwa kwepamusoro. Vane nherera vepachikoro chesekondari vanotsanangura kodzero dzomwana mumusha wenherera uye pakubuda mazviri (dzimba, mvumo, dzidzo yekusununguka). Asi izvi zvinongotungamirira kukuti ivo vanokanganwa nezvemabasa ose uye vanoyeuka chete kuti vose vane zvinhu zvose - kubva kuhurumende kusvika kune zvakatipoteredza.

Vana vazhinji vanobva kumusha wenherera, vakakurira vasina unhu hwemweya uye hwemitemo, vanowanzoda kuzvikudza uye kuora mwoyo. Zvinenge zvisingabviri kuti vave nhengo dzakakwana dzevanhu.

Izvo zvinoshandiswa nde ...

Mhedziso iyi inosuruvarisa: imwe nherera huru yenyika semhando yekudzidzira nherera yakanyatsoratidza uye yakaratidza zvachose kusakwanisa kwayo. Asi iwe unogona kupa chii mukudzoka? Pakati peongororo inofungidzirwa kuti kungogamuchirwa chete kunogona kuva kwakakwana kune vana vakadaro. Sezvo chete mhuri inokwanisa kupa izvo mwana ari mumusha wenherera anoregererwa muhupenyu hwemamiriro enyika.

Avo vanozviziva pachavo nezvehupenyu hwemhuri dzakabatana vanogutsikana zvakasimba pamusoro pekudiwa kwehurumende rubatsiro kuvanhu vakasarudza kukurudzira kurera kweimwe nherera. Vabereki vakadaro vanoda rubatsiro rwehurumende, nharaunda uye kereke, sezvo vabereki vanorera nebasa ravo rakaoma nguva dzose vane matambudziko mazhinji uye nyaya dzakaoma.

Iko kune mhuri dzinobatsira dzinogona kutora nherera. Munyaya iyi, nyika inobhadhara vabereki mubhadharo, uye hapana chakavanzika chokugamuchirwa - nherera inoziva kuti ndiani uye kupi. Mune dzimwe nzira, mudzidzi akadaro ndiye nhengo yakakwana yemhuri.

Imwe nzira

Imwe nzira yekuronga upenyu hweherera ndeye nherera yemhuri. Nenzira iyi, masangano ehurumende asiri ehurumende anowanzoenda. Dzimba dzekugara imomo dzinogona kugoverwa dzive dzimba dzakasiyana, "mhuri" dzinosanganisira vana 6-8, amai vakagadzwa panzvimbo iyi, uye vatsigiri vake. Vana vose vari pamwe chete uye vachitendeukira kutenga zvokudya, kubika uye mabasa ose emhuri anodiwa. Mwana ari mumusha wevana vemhando iyi anonzwa semunhu wemhuri huru, ine ushamwari.

Uyewo zvinonakidza ndezvakaitika mumisha yevana veSOS, mune imwe nzira iyo muenzaniso wekudzidzisa mudzidzisi weAustria inoshandiswa. Munyika yedu kune misha mitatu yakadaro. Chinangwa chavo ndechekuunza hupenyu hwevadzidzi pedyo nemhuri.

Mukuwedzera, kune dzimba dzevana dzepasi-yakafanana. Iyo yakarongerwa mumufananidzo uye kufanana nehurumende yehurumende yakawanda, asi nhamba yevana varipo yakawanda zvishoma-dzimwe nguva havasi vanhu vanopfuura makumi maviri kana makumi matatu. Pamwero wakadaro, mamiriro acho ezvinhu zviri nyore kuita musha kupinda mune imwe huru yechikoro. Mwana ari munherera yemhando iyi anoshanyira chikoro chenguva dzose uye anotaurirana nevezera rake kubva kumhuri dzese.

Ko Chechi yeOrthodox ichaponesa here?

Vadzidzisi vazhinji uye vanhu vanofungidzira vanodavira kuti vamiririri vechechi vanofanira kuve vakabatanidzwa mubasa rehurumende dzehurumende, nokuti munhu mumwe nomumwe anoda zvokudya kune mweya, kuvapo kwetsika dzekuzvibata nekugadzirisa maitiro emitemo. Nherera dzinoshaiwa ushamwari hwevabereki, izvi zviri zviviri zvakakosha.

Ndicho chikonzero misha yevana vechihedheni inogona kuva chiwi chekuponeswa kwevana vakadaro munyika yanhasi yekushaiwa kwekunamata uye kusavapo kwemamwe matanho. Yakasikwa mutemberi, sangano rakadaro rekudzidzisa rine rimwe dambudziko rinokosha - sangano rechechi mune imwe nzira rinogona kutora nherera isina mhuri. Muparidzi, vadzidzi vane shamwari, kusimbisa zvekunamata uye zvehukama.

Hazvisi nyore zvakadaro

Sei chimiro ichi, seimba yevana orthodox, zvisati chapararira zvikuru? Dambudziko nderekuti pane zvakawanda zvakaoma kunzwisisa zvakasiyana-siyana-zvemutemo, zvinhu, kuperevedza kwevadzidzisi. Matambudziko emari - kutanga kune zvose, pakushaikwa kwezvivako zvakakodzera. Kunyange nzvimbo yekugara yakanyanyisa inoda chivako chakasiyana kana chikamu chayo.

Vafudzi vezvehutano havasiwo vanoda chaizvo kupa mari yezvikwereti zvakadaro. Asi kunyange kana vabatsiri varipo, zvinetso zvehutungamiri mukunyora mabheji akadaro zvinenge zvisingagoneki. Mabasa mazhinji, avo vane chisarudzo chinogadziriswa, vanowana mhosva pamusana pekukanganisa kuduku kubva kumirairo yakarongeka iripo, pasinei nokuti mari dzakawanda dzinoshandiswa nehurumende dzakapiwa nehurumende dzinopesana nemamiriro ezvinhu ekuputsika kwakakura kukuru, kusanganisira mitemo.

Icho chinopera kuti kereke yevana inzvimbo inogoneka chete mumamiriro ezvinhu ehurumende. Hurumende haina kupa chero zviito zvepamutemo zvinogona kudzora kurera kweherera nechechi, uye, maererano naizvozvo, hazvipi mari yeizvi. Pasina huwandu hwekubhadhara mari (chete nemari yevanotsigira) zvakaoma kuva nenherera - inenge isingaiti.

Pamusoro penyaya yemari

Chero hurumende hurumende inobhadharwa munyika yedu, iyo, maererano neMutemo weZvdzo, dzidzo inofanira kuva yepanyika. Iko ndiko, kuiswa kwetemberi pasi pekurambidzwa, kudzidzisa vana vekutenda hakubvumirwi.

Imba yevana inobatsira sei? Kuchengetwa kwevana muhurumende yehurumende kunobhururuka nepeni. Hapana mhuri inopedza dzidzo yevana mari iyo inopiwa kune imwe nherera. Iyo inenge 60,000 rubles. Gore negore. Kudzidzira kunoratidza kuti mari iyi haisi kushandiswa zvakanyanya. Mumhuri imwechete yekuchengetedza, uko ichi chiyero chiduku katatu, vana vanogamuchira zvose zvakakosha uye, zvakare, kutarisira nekutarisira vabereki vanorera zvakakosha kwavari.

Pamusoro pemaitiro ekutsika uye maitiro panyaya iyi

Imwe dambudziko rakakomba reherera nherera yekushayikwa kwevadzidzisi vanogona uye vane mutoro. Basa rakadaro rinoda kushandiswa kwemazana akawanda emafungiro epfungwa nepanyama. Iro rinoreva kushanda kusina udyire, nokuti misha yevadzidzisi ichinyengeri chete.

Kakawanda, vana vanoenda kune dzimwe nyika vanoenda kumisha yevana, pamwe chete. Havana rudo rwemawadi, kana kuchengetedzwa kwekushivirira zvakakosha mukushanda pamwe nenherera dzinoshayiwa. Kusagunun'una kwevanotarisira muchengeti yakavharirwa nenherera kunotungamirira kumuedzo wokurayira asingatongorori, achidanidzira nesimba ravo pachavo. Dzimwe nguva zvinouya kumamiriro ezvinhu akaipisisa, ayo, nguva nenguva, kuenda kune vepanhau uye nhau.

Nyaya yakaoma kwazvo yekurangwa kwechirango, iyo iri pasi pekurambidzwa kwepamutemo, asi kuvapo kwavo uye, zvakare zvakare, kushandiswa kwakawanda kwekushanda chaizvoizvo - haisi chakavanzika kune ani zvake. Zvisinei, dambudziko iri harisi roga kune dzimba dzevana - ihwo hutano hwemazuva ano ehurongwa hwekudzidzisa.