Ndezvipi zviratidzo Crohn chirwere? Sei kuongorora chirwere chake?

chirwere Crohn anonzi chisingaperi dzakananga kuzvimba paura, kazhinji - nharaunda duku ura pamberi rayo yokuchinjira gobvu. Ichi chimwe chinonyanya nokukarudza hosha iri nyore rokuongorora; kwakanyorwa kunoratidzwa kuzvimba intestinal rusvingo, nokuda umo maronda, fistulae, perforations uye zvemukati kubuda ropa.

The zvinokonzera Crohn chirwere

Chero chaiyo chikonzero saka kure kuwanako. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti kwakadaro intestinal kukuvara kunogona kuitika nokuda utachiona utachiwana morbilliform (uyewo haana warambidzwa basa dzimwe nemavhairasi uye utachiona akadai Mycobacterium pseudotuberculosis); panowanikwa vanokara masoja mhinduro semhinduro zvokudya kana chero antigen. Zvichida vamwe mapuroteni hunoumba intestinal rusvingo, zvichiita vanokara maitiro mupomerwi ezvinhu, zvichiguma antibodies vanoziva ura dzavo sezvo muviri wokumwe uye anotanga kurwiswa.

Chii Crohn kuti zviratidzo?

The chirwere chakanyorwa kakawanda muvana uye vechidiki. "A kufarira" kwezera rake - kubva 12 kusvika 30 makore.

Rondedzera zviratidzo zvikuru zvitatu chirwere ichi: abdominal marwadzo, manyoka uye uremu. Asi Crohn nechirwere zviratidzo , aya mashoma chinosiyanisa zvinhu.

• Manyoka (manyoka) anogona kutarira zvakasiyana zvichienderana worudzii ura kukanganiswa. Saka, zvinogona kura zvituru, rine zvasara undigested zvokudya zvakaoma kusuka chimbuzi, uye zvichida mutsvina yadzo denser zvakavhenganiswa neropa uye madzihwa. Asi, kusafanana nedzimwe hosha, haisi kugara chiratidzo. Kuita defecation angaperekedzwa marwadzo, asi kunoshungurudza kapfungwa vasina bowel haasi.
The chikuru zviratidzo Crohn nehosha - abdominal kurwadziwa pamwe localization rinowanzova panzvimbo dzapasi mudumbu uye zvakanaka, akafanana zviratidzo appendicitis. Marwadzo anogona riri munzvimbo dzakakomberedza guvhu rworuboshwewo ezasi dumbu. Cramping, ivo yakakura, kazhinji pashure kudya, simba shure bowel sangano. Kana ukatanga vakachengeta chete marwadzo akadaro, uye ipapo yakazova dzose, nefivhiri, izvozvo zvingaratidza kuti pute achiumbwa pa nzvimbo bowel kuzvimba.
• Inosimudzira tembiricha muviri, yemanyorero kune vakaderera nhamba.
• Kuneta, kurukutika.
• Kurasikirwa Nzara kusvikira rakwo kunyangarika.
• Uremu kune nemafashamo nenhamba, chii chiri kuitika nokuti kuti nokuda intestinal kukuvara kunoitika Absorção de Água nezvinovaka muviri.
• Dzimwe nguva, uchapupu rokutanga Crohn nehosha - Zviratidzo of mugaranhoko uye horo: vanogona kuumba makatsemuka, fistulas, kuzvimba. Izvi imhaka yokuti havaratidzi ozeyewa zvokudya chinhu irritant kune nzvimbo.
• Kana chirwere Crohn kwakaita akaonekwa pauduku, dzakadai mwana lags mumashure mumuviri uye zvepabonde kukura. Uye ichi zvingava chete chiratidzo: mwana dumbu hachisi marwadzo, manyoka, kana anenge asina nguva nenguva uye hazvina kunyanya kutaurwa.
• The chenjera muchimiro Crohn nehosha zvakafanana zvikuru rikwanise appendicitis, ndokusaka varwere izvi anoshanda uye chete intraoperatively akaisa kuongorora chirwere ichi.
• Ipapo pane chimiro ichi chirwere - stenosis. Panyaya iyi, kurwadziwa nomudumbu isina, zvinogona riri nguva mumwe munzvimbo dzakasiyana, dzimwe nguva pane kuwedzera muviri tembiricha, iyo zvakaoma kuwana chikonzero. Apo neapo pane kurwadziwa majoini siyana. Papera kanguva, zvinova pachena kuti mwana lags mumashure kwomuviri, kunze anotanga chokunyunyuta pamusoro abdominal marwadzo, kazhinji kurudyi uye pasi, iyo achiperekedzwa kutinhira, bloating, gasi uye chetsoka kunonoka.
Primary chisingaperi kosi dzinoratidzwa nekorasi manyoka, munhu anova rakachenuruka, puffy, kana ari mwana, zviri lagging shure muna kukura.

Kana uchifunga kuti une chirwere Crohn vake, zviratidzo Dambudziko risimbiswe. Kazhinji pavaiita mabasa avo:

1. X-ray ongororo:

a) irrigoscopy kana radiopaque barium kutaurwa nomukombiyuta mugaranhoko;

b) kudzidza, kana munhu anonwa barium.

2. Endoscopic ongororo, kana chakaunzwa ari ura internet optic vachiongorora rimwe dhayamita duku, sezvinoonekwa mune tarisisa mufananidzo muura masvingo. Panguva kudzidza ichi zvinotora biopsy kuti kufungira nzvimbo pamusoro zvokurwara ichi.

chirwere Crohn kwakaita sei? Zviratidzo mifananidzo endoscopic Mufananidzo ura - chinokosha zvinodiwa maererano iro uye akaisa zviratidzo.