Nepal: zvinofadza, mifananidzo, maitiro. Nepal, Kathmandu: izvo zvinonyanya kukosha

Iyi mamiriro maduku muSouth Asia inonzi Nyika yeMakomo Makuru. Yakavharwa kune dzimwe nyika nyika yekare yeNeal kubvira muna 1991 yakazarura mikova yevatariri. Temberi dzinonakidza dzakanaka uye mamiriyoni ave avapo pakuona vanhu vose. Pasi pemararamiro enyika ino yakavanzika inowira chero munhu anofamba, kunyange kunyanya kunetseka.

Exotic Nepal, iyo inofadza inokwezva vanhu vanoda kufara nemasango ezvokudya zvekudyara, avo vanorota kushora zvikomo zvechando zvevanokwira uye vose vanoda kujekeswa, inotanga kutaurwa muzana remakore rechigumi nemana rekutanga BC.

Kudengenyeka kwenyika 2015

Zvinosuruvarisa, gore ra2015 rakagadzirisa zvigadziriswa zvaro, uye nzvimbo dzakawanda dzenyika dzakakosha dzakaparadzwa. Zvibairo zvevanhu, temberi dzakakoromoka dzaive zviitiko zvekugara, zvivako zvakasakara ndeye chikonzero chekudengenyeka kwenyika kune simba makore makumi masere.

Nokudaro, munyaya ino tichataura nezvekupona uye kuparadzwa mushure mekuparadzwa kwematombo anozivikanwa nevanhu, mazhinji ayo asingakwanisi kudzorerwa.

Swayambhunath Stupa

Ndeipi yaive yakakodzera kushanyira vatashanyi avo vakatanga kuuya kuNepal? Kathmandu, uyo ane zvigadzirwa zvisingafananidzi munyika yose, ainzi mukurumbira weSwayambhunath, uri pamusoro pegomo. Chimwe nechimwe chezvivakwa zvemasendimita emamita akaenzana chechimiro chaive nechinangwa chikuru uye chakashandura pfungwa dzinoenderana nechitendero. Zvinotendwa kuti chikamu chepamusoro chetemberi ndeye nirvana, iyo avo vose vanonyengetera mushure mezvikamu zvine gumi nematatu zvekucherechedza vanoda kusvika.

Pamadziro etemberi huru yakaveza maziso eBuddha, achipupurira kune ziso rake rinoona zvose, uye rutsoka rwemeta-40 mamita rinoratidza kusangana kwezvinhu zvina.

Zvimwe zvinofadza zve Kathmandu ndezvechokwadi, temberi, asi kwete Buddhist chete. Nzvimbo dzakawanda dzevaHindu shongwe dziri pedo neimba, dzichiumba dambudziko rose, rinofananidzira kuwirirana kwakabatana kwezvitendero zvakasiyana siyana. Kubvira muna 1979, nzvimbo ine simba rakasimba reMweya yakabatanidzwa muUnited World List.

Iye zvino temberi yakakanganiswa mumuguta wenyika iri kudzorerwa, asi kuvakwa kunonoka.

Nzvimbo huru yeguta guru

Zvinonzi mweya wenyika unorarama pamakona ayo, saka Durbar ndiyo nzvimbo yakashanyirirwa zvikuru kune veNepalistic guests. Imba yamambo-musamamende yeNarayanhiti, mazana ematemberi mavaravara ayo ainamatira vanamwari vakasiyana-siyana - zvose zvakazadzwa nemamiriro ezvinhu chaiwo, asingakanganwiki.

Izvi zvakaramba zvichiitwa kusvika munaApril wegore rapera, kusvikira njodzi yezvakasikwa yakaparadza nzvimbo huru yenyika. Dambudziko racho rakatora vanhu vanopfuura zviuru zvina uye rakaparadza kukwezva kukuru kwakanyorwa muUNESCO nhoroondo yefa.

Goddess girl

Exotic Nepal, iyo yakashambadzira isina mifananidzo, inozivikanwa nakadzikadzi weimba yakaisvonaka-temberi yematombo matsvuku mukati mekona. Devi Kumari mwarikadzi mupenyu anosarudzwa pazera remakore mashanu nemagariro akasiyana-siyana. Musikana uyo ane mweya wemwarikadzi wacho, anopfuura makumi matatu nemaviri miedzo yakaoma.

Mifananidzo yemwarikadzi Durga (Taleju) akagara pachigaro cheushe, uye kutarisa kwake, kukandwa kune mumwe munhu kubva kuvanhu vazhinji, zvinogona, maererano neshoko, zvinoshandura hupenyu huri nani. Saka, pedo neimba yake, nguva dzose maive nevanhu vazhinji vaida chaizvo kuti Davy Kumari avadzike.

Ava vasvika pamakore gumi nemashanu, musikana wacho akagamuchira mubairo wemari uye akabva muzinda wamambo nokusingaperi, asina kodzero yekuroorwa, sezvo zvichionekwa sokuti kuroora naye chiratidzo chikuru. Uye veNepal vakatanga kutarisa musikana mutsva panzvimbo yekadzikadzi wavo.

Chigaro cheMambo neTemberi

Hazvishamisi kuti zita rekona rinoshandura se "palace", nokuti pano paiva nezvivakwa zvepamusoro izvo madzimambo aigara. Iye zvino hurumende inoparadzwa, uye munhu wese anogona kuita kufamba kunofadza mukati mezvivako zvekare zvakaramba zvakasimba mushure mejodzi, kuitira kuti tibate nhoroondo yakanyatsochengetedzwa nepakutanga yeNepal.

Attractions of the country - the strange form of temples - are fascinated by the original architecture. Vamwe vavo vanobvuma vaBuddha chete nevaHindu, asi vamwe vose vanogamuchira pachena kune vose vatorwa vokunze.

Temple Kasthamandal

Mumwe haagoni kukanganwa imwe fantasti yakaisvonaka temberi yakaoma, iri muguta guru reK Kathmandu (Nepal). Zviratidzo, maongorori evashanyi avo vaigara vachizara nemanzwiro echido, vakavakwa muzana remakore rechi16. Maererano nenhema dzekare, guta guru rine zita rayo mukukudza kumisa pagodha yematatu, inofunga kuti yakare uye yakachengetedzwa zvakagadzirirwa matanda munyika.

Pakutanga, chivakwa chacho chakanga chiri chekugara kwenguva pfupi yevatengesi, uye gare gare yakachinjwa kuva temberi yakatsaurirwa kuSt. Gorakhnath, iyo mifananidzo iri mukati. Vateveri vake vaigara pano kusvika muna 1966, uye mushure mokungezve kuvakwa kwakatanga, vakatamira kune imwe nzvimbo.

Haana kuponeswa nekudengenyeka kwegore ra2015, iro rakaparadza nzvimbo yakakwirira. Chiratidzo chakavezwa chehuni chakashandurwa kuva matongo munyaya yemaminitsi, asi hapana mubvunzo wekudzorera shrine. Chiitiko chechisikigo chakabvisa temberi kubva pachiso chePasi, iyo isingaoneki kuonekwa mumamiriro ayo epakutanga.

Dharahara Tower

Zvimwe zvinowanikwa muNepal zviri munharaunda yakaipisisa, asi nekuda kwekuendeswa kwavo kune mavoko, zviyeuchidzo zvakawanda zvinoramba zvichifadza vana. Izvo zvakaitika kune shongwe yekare yeDharakhara, yakavakwa mukati mezana remakore re XIX. Yakasimudzirwa senzvimbo yekudzivirirwa, yakaratidza kufanana neTeescope huru , ine hupfumi hutatu humwe.

Mushure mokuparadzwa kwekudengenyeka kwakasara nekudengenyeka kwenyika pakutanga kwezana remakore rapfuura, shongwe yakada kudzorerwa, iyo iyo hurumende yakanga isina mari. Imwe mushure mokunge yakabhadharwa muna 1998, yakadzorerwa zvachose, uye kusvikira 2015 iyo shongwe yaiva yakakurumbira yekuona nzvimbo, iyo yakazarura maonero anoshamisa eguta guru reNepal.

Zvisinei gore rapera, kudengenyeka kwepasi kwakasimba kudarika kwemakore akawanda kwakaparadza chimiro chakakosha chepamusoro-soro kunenge kune pasi kwechipiri, uye hapana anoziva kuti nguva yekudzorera ichaguma kwenguva yakareba sei.

Jal-Vinayak Temple

Zvinoshamisa mukupfigira muzvinyorwa zvechitendero ndiyo guta rediki duku reNepal. Zvitsva zvaro zvinokosha maBuddhist ma tempile, asi chivakwa chinozivikanwa chakatsaurirwa kune vanamwari veGanesha Ganesha chinoshanda sehupupuriro hwakanakisisa hwechibvumirano chemaitiro maviri.

Denga reimba nhatu rakashongedzwa nemifananidzo yakasiyana uye mifananidzo yakazaruka. Anenge mazana matatu emifananidzo yemuMwari, umo Ganesha anoratidzirwa sechfupi, murume akaremara ane musoro wejovu nemaoko mana, ari mukati mese temberi. Uye pamusuo wevashanyi vake vanosangana nemifananidzo yakawanda yekori, iyo inogara pakatarisira zvibayiro.

The Garden of Dreams

Imwe nzvimbo yakazara yakazara yakazara muguta guru renyika, uye pano vanokurumidza kuva voga nemasikirwo uye kunyange vane husiku hwakanaka hunovata. Nharaunda huru inenge inomwe mahekita manomwe inonyanya kudada neanonzi Nepal. Zviratidzo, zvifananidzo zvaro, zvechokwadi, zvinoratidza kukwezva kwechiitiko ichi chinoshamisa, zvakawanikwa muma20 ezana remakore rapfuura.

Chinhu chikuru chinobata ziso rako ndiko kusiyana kunopesana pakati peguta rekuchema uye nzvimbo yakadzikama apo nguva yakaita seyakamira. MuBindu reMhoto havasi vashanyi vekuda kwenyika chete vanoshuva kusvika kune, asiwo vagari vanofarira kusununguka mune zvisikwa uye kurara kunze.

Iyo paki yakagadzirirwa inyanzvi yakaoma, iyo inoparadzanisa nayo kubva kune mamwe ose oasia matsva ehurumende. Nharaunda yakaputsika inobvumira vashanyi kuti vapfuure mumwaka wakasiyana-siyana, umo microclimate inodikanwa inochengetwa. Bindu rezviroto nekunhuhwirira kwayo kunonaka kwete chekuzivikanwa kune nyika yose yeNepal, iyo maonero anoita kuti iwe upinde mumararamiro chaiwo anogadzirwa nemaoko ezvigadziri zvisiki uye zvishoma zvakakanganiswa nenjodzi.

Kukuvadza kunobva kudengenyeka kwenyika

Chinhu chimwe chete icho zvino chinoshungurudza zviremera zveNepal ndiko kukanganisa kusingagoneki uko kudengenyeka kwenyika kunounza kunyika. Gore rapera, kudengenyeka kwakagara kweminiti chete, asi kwakaparadza zvinhu zvakawanda zvenyika.

Kunyange pasina munhu anopa matanho pamusoro pekuti nokukurumidza matombo achadzorerwa sei. Asi isu tinogona kutaura zvakasimba kuti vazhinji vavo havazofi kusvika kumarudzi muhupenyu hwavo hwepakutanga.