Nokuti ani zvakanaka kunotenga musimboti «Take-kana-Pay»?

Zvose zvinozivikanwa nokutengesa anofarira optimizing okutengesa dzavo. Kuti vagadzirise dambudziko iri, zvakakodzera kufanotaura bhuku vatumirwa zvigadzirwa kuti vatengi uye maererano netsika idzi kuronga. Trade mu Mahydrocarbon - zvikuru kunzwisisa Kuparadzirwa hurongwa, kubudikidza optimizing kuerera kunobva nokugadzikana kwavo (umo vanoshandisa vanofarira), uyewo enderana purofiti. Munguva ichangopfuura, nokuda kugoverwa gasi kuEurope uye Ukraine, mhinduro anowanzoshandiswa rokuti Wana-kana-Pay. Chii uye nei kutanga nheyo kunokonzera kusagutsikana vamwe vadiwa yokumwe "Gazprom"?

Ukrainian chibvumirano muna 2009

It mamiriro vakagumisa mukutanga 2009 chibvumirano kwakatungamirira pakatanga pfungwa kunzi mumwe zvitatu zvemupiro kugarwa pakati Inter-mamiriro ezvoupfumi nenharo. Kuwedzera Wana-kana-Pay, mune ramangwana ukama raisanganisira kubviswa nhume yemakambani ( "RosUkrEnergo") uye kuwedzera mutengo akaponesa pfuma. Chibvumirano Zvinobatsira yokuRussia divi uye rusaruro zvoupfumi zvido rweUkraine, asi zvisinei yakasainwa. Uye kana mutengo nhasi, vakawanda vanofunga "tsvete", "varanda", pasinei nokuti chibvumirano kweBhaibheri nokuda High makaita Mapato nokuzvidira, ipapo mamiriro "tora kana kubhadhara" kune mamwe mamiriro kujairika haagoni kunzi. Maererano naye, Ukraine inosimbiswa kugamuchira kubvumirana-pamusoro yakawanda negasi. Kana nekushaya nayo vanosungirwa kubhadhara imwe mari, zvishoma kupfuura yakanatsa kunonyanyisa, asi zvikuru chaizvoizvo kuwana. Panyaya iyi, chirango vachibhadhara akadaro haagoni kunzi. Sei?

musimboti zvayakanakira

Nheyo Wana-kana-Pay ( "tora kana kubhadhara") haisi kuipa chero mapato maviri vachipinda chibvumirano. Ukrainian vanoongorora, vanokutuka kuti "Gazprom" nokuti paakaenda chinzvimbo, kazhinji vanokanganwa kutsanangura kuti akabhadhara, asi kwete vakasarudzwa Vhoriyamu gasi haina akarasika, uye yacho chinotevera nguva iri kutarisirwa kuwedzera kudya. Sezvo yeHydrocarbon mitengo kunge ichiwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma, saka hapana chakaipa kuti kuchengeterwa kare mari negasi. Bhuku rino rinogona kutorwa kufungwa (pamwe chiratidzo "kubvisa") mukugadzirwa chikumbiro chinotevera gore, izvozvo zvinoita kuti zvakarurama ngaaverenge kukura zvinodiwa ramangwana. Conditions Tora-kana-Pay zvinoisa sungiro kwete chete pamusoro mutengi, asi pamusoro nokutengesa, uyo, shure chibvumirano kuti kupinda simba havagoni kuramba kupa rakaziviswa vhoriyamu (Chokwadi, panyaya nenguva mubhadharo).

Sezvo muRussia?

In nyasha nheyo "tora kana kubhadhara" anodaro kanenge chokwadi chokuti nyika dzokuEurope kuti kupinza gasi kubva Russian Federation, uyewo kushanda zvakanaka (pashure nyika vedu accession kuna WTO). Ukraine haasi chinhu chatinonyanya nyika, ayo chaizvo inoshandiswa varanda utongi. Uyezve, uye mukati Russia chete zvinoshandawo panyaya makuru vatengi. madiki vari kusangana nematambudziko unobatanidza kuti gasi mains, kwakaoma kufanotaura sezvo saizi anosimbiswa pagore wakasuduruka wokufambisa mari. Kana inodziya chando yaitonga mafekitari Paanoita kuti mazakwatira "Gazprom" uye kwete zvose zvinobatsira. Kana kwaiva zvemamiriro chando, nyaya chingava kunyange kuipa, rakaziviswa Vhoriyamu gasi hadzisi kukwana. Panyaya iyi, diki uye svikiro kadikidiki mabhizimisi nyatsotarisira kuti apedza kwoupfumi nharo Ukraine. Kana kukanzura muoti Take-kana-Pay ipapo muenzaniso pamutemo, izvo zvichaita sei ukama hwavo hurumende gasi chindingindingi.

Unofanira kubhadhara ...

Kuwedzera rinokosha musimboti kwekuronga akanunura ukaparadza uwandu dzimwe zvinobatsirawo nheyo "tora kana kubhadhara", zvarwo, kwete. Kana macroeconomic zviratidzi vari munyika yakanaka, chikwereti wokumwe iri diki, uye pakuenzanisa vachibhadhara ndiyo yakanaka, ipapo zvinogamuchirika kwete chete nokuda mutengesi, asiwo mutengi. Chimwe chinhu - basa ezvinhu pose makrokrizisa kana sendi ose (bhiriyoni euros) Nhoroondo yacho. Uye zvakaoma here kuva nyika riri hondo. Hapana nzvimbo Wana-kana-Pay, kana kubhadhara chete chinhu. VokuAmerica akagadzira nhungamiro iyi, asi vanewo mumwe zvakafanana okuti: hapana mari - musadururira ( "vasingadi kubhadhara, haana kunwa"), rakanyorwa pamadziro zvakawanda mbariro.