North Ossetian theatre: zvesimba uye vatambi

Wati wambonzwa chimwe chinhu pamusoro North Ossetian yemitambo? Ndiye nzvimbo akakodzera tsika apo unogona kuenda nemhuri yako. Funga nyaya inoratidza nhoroondo, ongororo, uyewo nezvekuva vatambi yacho yemitambo.

Nhoroondo Ossetian yemitambo

I kutaura pamberi pamusoro hwatine nyaya yacho North Ossetian yemitambo, ndiko kutaura kuti pakutanga remakore rapfuura iri Ossetia, pfungwa, akanga asiri nyanzvi national theatre. Asi pachinzvimbo raiva Russian yemitambo, iyo panguva iyoyo akanga atova noruzivo zvakakwana.

Pamberi chimurenga, Russian yemitambo akakwanisa kuisa vamwe Gorky kuti mitambo. dramatization "Foma Gordeyev" yokufungidzira chakagadzwa 1902. Muchando kuratidzwa kwe "avaFirisitia" rakaitirwa zvegore. Mumakore 1907-1909 chinoshingaira mutungamiriri uye mutambi P. Medvedev anoisa nepfuma akadai "The Brothers Karamazov", "Storm", uye zvichingodaro. D.

Nei tichifanira kuteerera kwakadaro Russian Drama Theater? Chokwadi akanga agadzirira vakauya Ossetian Fafitera. Ndokusaka paiva mutambo yemitambo, izvo uchanamatira imwe nyaya kubva Russian yemitambo yacho menyika. Pfungwa nomutambo yemitambo vatambi uye vatungamiriri vakashanyira Russian yemitambo (D. Koroeva, E. Britaeva, B. Totrova uye t. D.).

Mugore 20-30-ies wekupedzisira remakore yemitambo vakatanga kukura nokukurumidza North Ossetia, asi chikuru basa vachiri vaiva Russian yemitambo. Around iyoyowo yaaishandira Vladikavkaz Bulgakov, kutanga "Mazuva turbines."

Kuunza Theater

Muna 1931, utungamiriri State Institute of chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo Arts. Lunacharsky akabvunza masimba North Ossetia. Vakabvunzwa kutora kuchikoro vashoma vechidiki. Muzhizha ra1935, apo vechiduku kudzidza chikoro, vakaumba boka troupe pamusoro Ossetian national theatre. North Ossetian theatre hwakagadzwa mumatsutso 1935. Chiitiko ichi chakanga wakajeka zvikuru, sezvo akanga akamirirwa kwenguva refu buri. Akazarura theatre waivako A. Korniychuk "Platon Krechet". Kubva 1936 kusvika 1941 chikuva wanunurwa zvidimbu 36 chete, iro 16 ari kunyorwa Ossetian vanyori.

pashure pehondo,

Hondo vakauya pamusoro kuchinja mabasa North Ossetian Drama Theater. Pashure pehondo, yakawanda zvidimbu vakazvitsaurira kuna nematambudziko uye zvinofadza zvoupenyu yokumaruwa. Sezvineiwo zvakakwana, nguva ino huru Genre inova Comedy. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti mabasa "Varume" A. Tokayev - imwe yenharaunda mienzaniso post-hondo Comedy. Yakaratidza kwete chete dzemitambo zvose munyika, asi kunyange kuBulgaria, Czechoslovakia, uye Poland.

zvesimba

Performance Ossetian theatre kwagara chinhu mashiripiti kubatsira chokwadi uye mashiripiti. Zvichida zvinoitirwa yemitambo iyi kwazvo Ossetians. Pano akaratidza zvesimba siyana zvose kuravira. Sezvatinoziva, pashure pehondo kwakanga musoro mukuru mumaruwa upenyu nezvinhu. Asi regai kurerutsa basa chimurenga uye hondo, riri aripo ari repertoire yacho yemitambo. Zvisinei, vemifananidzo zvinonyanya kukwezvwa dzenhoroondo zvesimba. Most nevaimuteerera akada "Mambo Lear" by William Shakespeare, "The yechiGypsy" by A. Pushkin, "Guilty Pasina Mhosva" by A. Ostrovsky. Kana yemitambo iri 5 nemakore, mutambo "Othello" akaiswa pachikuva. Iye kare inodzokororwa pachikuva of North Ossetian yemitambo kubva kuva mumwe zvomusi vaoni. Mukuwedzera, vaitungamirira mutambi aiva inimitable B. Tkhapsaev uyo akakunda rudo uye kuziva vateereri.

Vatambi Ossetian yemitambo

Yemitambo nokukurumidza akava nzvimbo waunofarira pakuzvivaraidza pa Ossetians. Graduation vatambi zvesimba ( "Platon Krechet" "Mureviwenhema," "The Flying Doctor", "Gweta Patlakh") vakanga panoonekwa vateereri nechido chikuru. Zvishoma nezvishoma, yemitambo akava noupenyu Ossetians. Munzira dzakawanda, ichi vakabatsira kuti vatambi vari yemitambo yokutanga, wakamuita yakakurumbira munyika :. Tautieva S., B. Borukaeva, Tsirihova V., V. Ballaeva, I. Kokaeva V. Makieva etc. mazita ose aya Ossetians rangarira uye kukudza saka refu sezvo vanhu ava zvakanyorwa munhoroondo yemitambo. Vatambi of yemitambo wokutanga akunda naye mbiri, iyo kuchiripo nhasi. It vanosungirwa kubva kuruzhinji kuti yemitambo zvokuti kutarisirwa.

Tinogona kutaura kuti sangano tsika rave richiwedzera kunokwana vakapedza Ossetian dhipatimendi GITIS. Asi kufanana ichi ini akakura mutsva boka matarenda Artists vakanga zvakawanda wokupemberera rudo yemitambo. Tiri kutaura vadzidzi yeRussian Theater (Vladikavkaz) uye V. V. Thapsaeve Karginova. Sezvatinoziva, V. Tkhapsaev yakahwina rudo paruzhinji basa Othello. Asi ichi kwaingova kutanga basa rake. Pashure paizvozvo, akanga achiri playing mazana zvesimba mune mumwe nomumwe wavo aiva akasiyana. Zvisinei, akabatana mazita akanakisisa vatambi pakati soMupi Shakespeare kwakaita repertoire rose! Vanotsoropodza nguva ari mapepa, uchiona Mitambo V. Tkhapsaev, munoziva kuti wakadaro gamba akaona Shakespeare, raiva gamba yakadaro muupenyu chaihwo. Basa iri hunoshamisa mutambi vagamuchira soro wakatarwa, kwete chete kuRussia asiwo munyika yose. In kuwa 1960 W. Thapsaevu (Balo) akanga paakavapa musoro kuti vanhu Artist of USSR. Naye mubayiro uyu wakapiwa M. Tsalikov V. Ballan, T. Karyaeva, E. Tumenova.

40-50s

Ainzi nguva waipenya kwazvo North Ossetian Opera uye Ballet Theater. Panguva ino paiva kushanda vanhu vakaita K. Slanov V. Hugaeva, Z. Kochisova, N. Salaam. Vachishingaira kutanga Musical yemitambo munharaunda. Kuwedzera, kufanorongwa Mitambo kunobva mabasa Russian uye nyika Classics: "Carmen" by Bizet, "Tosca" by G. Verdi, "Demon" Rubinstein.

Kusvika panguva North Ossetian Drama Theater zviri kudiwa achiri. rudo rwake kuna vateereri uye vashanyi. Yemitambo pacharo unongoramba aitungamirira chinzvimbo mune kunoshamisa tsika zvokuvhoterwa.

modernity

Muna 1993, North Ossetian yemitambo vakagamuchira zita "Academic". Uyewo, akanga mazita akakurumbira uye unyanzvi mutambi V. Thapsaeva. Kutungamirira yemitambo yasara nokuti kuti yekare kuchatsiviwa vatambi vatsva, hapana zvishoma inopenya uye unyanzvi. Muna 2000 iye akatora kutamba "Zvinovava senhetembo." Zvakanga kuna upenyu uye basa Costa Khetagurova.

Mumakore okupedzisira makore 10 North Ossetian yemitambo I akamhanyira zvimwe zvinetso. The chikuru ndiye kushaya National nyanzvi kutamba, ienzane. dzazvino. Chido chokuchengetedza nemagariro nezvezvisikwa yemitambo zvinoisa kuti kuratidzwa yechinyakare, zvekare zvidimbu kuti urege kuti Fafitera inopenya manzwiro. Izvi Muitiro ari chakakanganisika zvishoma kukura yemitambo, haana kumubvumira kuti kufambirana nguva. dambudziko iri MuNharireyomurindi I uye II Mutambo National Theaters of North Caucasus vanoda "Scene pasina miganhu." Dzaiitwa Vladikavkaz muna 2000 uye 2002. Vakwikwidzi omutambo vaiva vamiririri vose dzemitambo vari North eCaucasus. Chiitiko ichi chakaratidza nharaunda, ushamwari uye vanoda kuti mumwe. The chikuru ndechokuti vatori kutora kubva chiitiko ichi ndechokuti zvakakosha rokuvandudza nemagariro ukama, pane vonyanya kumativi chinhu chimwe. Forum vakabatsira nokusimbaradza unyanzvi yemitambo uye padanho woupenyu Russia uye kuchengetedzwa rakatsiga kuCaucasus.

The chikuru vatambi yacho yemitambo nhasi vanoita zvakawanda kuti ape mhepo rwechipiri. The chikuru Artist ndiyo A. Kubalov uye uri mutungamiriri - E. Vergeles. Tsvimbo muduku, asi vose - vanoshingaira uye unyanzvi vanhu vari kuita zvose zvavanogona kuti kudzokera North Ossetian yemitambo aimbova kukudzwa.

repertory

Yemitambo yacho repertoire zvinosanganisira ainakidza mabasa. Kune Chokwadi, uye mamwe mabasa, asi kusimbisa iri dzenhoroondo motifs. Munguva pfupi iri muchidyiro vari nezvinobvamo vakadaro:

• "Zola".
• "Tartuffe".
• "Romeo uye Juliet".
• "Two wedding."
• "Inspector".

Uyewo, vaoni vanotarisira premieres anoverengeka, "Frozen", "Chisarai, pomupata," "Old House", "Munoda, musada," "Bad Boys." Kazhinji ndivo zvevana dambe, "Vovk muumambo Far kure", "mufaro mumukaha", "Mansion". Nendumure uyewo achimirira kuratidzwa kwe "Umambo Flowers", "Ali Baba uye nziyo 40 ari bhazaa Persian".

Reviews

Comments pamusoro Ossetian yemitambo yakasiyana, tinogona kutaura kuti vakanga vapesana. Vamwe vanhu vanoda chaizvo kuti yemitambo anoramba akatendeka kuna tsika dzakare. vanhu vakadaro vanoda dzenhoroondo zvesimba, saka vanofara kuenda yemitambo. Asi vashomanana. Vamwe vanoda kuona chinhu chitsva, zvinodiwa ano. Chikamu ichi vateereri anonyunyuta monotonous repertoire, kushaya pfungwa itsva.

Achiratidza, ndinoda kutaura kuti North Ossetian theatre - nzvimbo zvachose inokosha kushanya. Chero zvazvingava, ine akapfuma kare. Hongu, iye anoramba akatendeka kuna tsika dzakare, asi vanogona enchant ari untrained Fafitera, kumuratidza zvose pfuma mavara uye nemanzwiro ainakidza mabasa.