Number nezvidhina masonry 1m2: nzira yokuita Masvomhu

chivakwa nerimwe, kana kuva pakuvaka imba, nyika yokurenda, Villa kana garaji anofanira kuverenga zvinhu, zvikurukuru uwandu zvidhina masonry 1m2. Izvi ichapa mukana optimize mari. Kuita Masvomhu, unogona kutenga chinhu chidhinha chivako kuvaka nzvimbo yose yose. Pakuita kukarukureta vanofanira kufunga chikamu chakaremara kana akapwanyika zvinhu. Kazhinji, kwakadaro ndechokuti 7% of vanotenga bato. Uyezve, zvinokosha kuti tizive pakukora masvingo yemberi mamiriro. It kunobva okunze yacho apo kuvaka iri. Kutenga chigadzirwa nani pane imwe pati, sezvinoitwa nezvimwe, vanogona zvakasiyana kwerima guru.

Standard miganhu uye zita ravo

Brick, iro rine nomumhu uye runotaurwa akanzi NF, dzinoratidzwa kukura 25 X 12 X 6,5 cm. Maererano GOSSTANDARD, mudzinza kukura 25 X 12 masendimita anonzi mubhedha. The rwechipo kukura 25 X 6,5 masendimita inonzi chipunu uye 12 X 6,5 cherata - kunongedza.

zvidhinha marudzi

Kana kuzviverenga, zvidhinha vangani muna 1m2 pamusoro masonry, zvinofanira kufungwa nezvazvo uye mhando chigadzirwa, iro kuvakwa chichaitwa. The chete nzira zvakarurama ngaaverenge zvakakodzera huwandu zvinhu.

Brick Kuvaka:

• kuroorwa, saizi 250 X 120 X 65 mm;
• Woupombwe - 250 X 120 X 88 mm;
• miviri - 250 X 120 X 138 mm.

Paivakwa achishandisa mhando dzose zvokunyama, asi nokuda dzakatarisa yakanakisisa akakodzera kuroora maonero. Chivako pamwe kumugumo anotarira zvakawanda nemachira zvinofadza.

masonry nzira

By nzira chivako zvinhu chidhinha masonry rinodyiwa kunoenderana. The uchitsanya uye mari kupfuura nzira kuvaka imba - kuivaka "mune nehafu-chidhinha" (riri kunze pakamubhedha). Rusvingo kuda pane iyi vane Ukobvu masendimita 12. With kuvaka saizvozvi uwandu 1m2 masonry zvidhina pakuponesa kusvika kaviri. Zvisinei, imba, yakavakwa nokushandiswa nezvechisarudzo ichi zvinoda kuputira.

amudanire nzira "mu zvidhinha" - kana ari kunze kwemashoko ari kukuchidzira. Ipapo rusvingo ukobvu akaenzana masendimita 25. The kuerera mwero chete m2 kuti masonry zvidhinha iyi kunowedzera. Masvingo mu nzira iyi vanokwanisa kukurira chero mutoro noruvara anoparadzirwa.

Simba achava chivakwa ane masvingo vane Ukobvu 38 cm. Izvi batira kukura "hafu" zvidhinha.

Chinonyanya dzakakurumbira nzira kuvakwa dzimba kana zvimwe zvivako, namasvingo 51 cm. Ukobvu iyi kune nzira nedzokuisa "mbiri" zvidhinha.

Zvivako aine masvingo 64 cm Kunogara, Zvinokosha zvakaisvonaka uye regai zvinoda kuputira. Pakukora unoumba munhu masonry 'ndizvo maviri nehafu "chidhinha.

Kana corpulent vanoita masonry zvigadzirwa ane mhepo pakakoromoka makubhiti 5 kusvika 8 cm kubuda kwayo ipfupi ne vanenge 20%. Kuderedza uwandu zvinhu zvinoshandiswa uye anogona kolodtsevoy masonry masvingo, iyo yakarongwa kubva muna miviri zvakafanana mitsara "iri nehafu-chidhinha". Vari pamwe chete nokuda kutwasuka kana transverse Matandira. matsime vakadzidza akazadzwa kuputira zvinhu. Kuderedza kwemvura, yakaoma zvekupfakira dhaka uchidururwa kuburikidza 35-45 cm.

The kukarukureta kuvakwa chigadzirwa

Mushure Pakusarudza pakukora pamasvingo kutanga kuvaka remangwana computation chitsama zvidhina hunodiwa nokuda kwayo kuvaka, vachiwedzera kuti mukomberedzo urefu nourefu nerimwe pemvura. Zvadaro, kubva mugumisiro proofreads mawindo kwemisha mahwindo uye vawane mativi wall.

Hwaro hwokurevererwa Masvomhu ndiwo mwero nhamba: 480 zvidimbu nezvidhina, mumwe kukura 250 X 120 X 65 mm pa 1 mamita ^2. Masvomhu All pakuvaka zvivako siyana dzinoitwa pahwaro chinoratidza ichi uye nzira nedzokuisa. Kuvaka rusvingo "ari hafu-chidhinha" bhainda nzira zvinoda kaviri chitsama zvinhu kupfuura pakamubhedha.

Kuti uzive nhamba zvidhinha por 1m2 kuti masonry "mu zvidhinha" vanofanira kuva 480 yakakamurwa 4 (kureba-25 cm 4 hrs. 1 mita). Tinowana zvidimbu 120. kunwa inofanira kane 2 kana 2.5 nguva, uye kuti erection ari fenzi kuderedza hafu kuvaka inodziya imba.

Kukarukureta wokuita zvinhu

Kune mhando nezvinhu kuti vane musiyano pakati kukura kwavo kubva dzose mureza hukuru.

Standard nyaya glazed - 220 X 105 X 48 neMM, uye youduku guru - 327 X 102 X 215 mm. Uyu akatunhidzwa kwazvo chidhinha uye rinoshandiswa hafu. Ichibudisa kukarukureta chaiyo kwakaoma. Kunyange zvakadaro, nhamba zvidhinha por 1m2 pamusoro masonry vachava 95 zvidimbu uye guru Manyorerwo - 14 bv.

Kutarisana zvinhu havana zvakananga mureza hukuru. Naizvozvo, dzemaitirwe mari pa 1 mamita ² unoitwa yoga chimwe mhuka.

Kukarukureta zvidhinha vachishandisa mhinduro

In Masvomhu chakaita dhaka ravo vadyi, mureza ukobvu 1 cm. Asi munhu wose anoshandisa hazvisi chete. Uye kuti kuverenga zvakarurama anotevera kubva nhamba mishonga por 1 mamita ² kutora 10% - uye mugumisiro zvagadzirirwa. Izvi zvinoshandawo chete mitemo kukura. Kana pakuverenga ari kutarisana kana kaviri chidhinha kukanganisa 5%. Kudyiwa zvidhinha por 1 mamita ² masonry "iri nehafu-chidhinha" vachishandisa muduri joini ndiko:

• chivakwa dzvuku - 54 bv.
• Standard cladding - 85 bv.
• nemanyorerwo guru - 13, nhamba iri kuwedzera ose mamita 3 kusvika 14 bv.

Saka, kuona uwandu zvidhina nokuda kuvaka, unofanira:

1. Ngaaverenge mukomberedzo yechivako chacho.
2. Ngaaverenge nzvimbo chokunze masvingo (urefu kane kureba parusvingo uye kutora nzvimbo mawindo ose mahwindo uye madhoo).
3. Sarudzai nzira nedzokuisa.
4. Kuona uwandu zvinhu kuti zvivako (wall nharaunda kane nokuwanda zvidhinha por 1 mamita ² yasarudzwa batira).