Pakati Russian Orthodox mifananidzo mufananidzo Our Lady pakati Kazan ndeimwe anokosha uye airemekedzwa. Vanhu anogarisana kuremekedza zvikuru uye rudo. The simba nokutenda icon kunyange yakakwirira kuti zuva nezuva iye aiva kukotamira zviuru vakatendeka nevapfuuri kutambura pevamwe.
History kuvake
Icon of Kazan Amai vaMwari wokupemberera kwayo mazororo kaviri pagore: muzhizha, July 21 (Rekare nhamba iri 8), uye muna November, 4 (kana 22 October, zvakare chakare manyorerwo). Mumufananidzo pane inonakidza nyaya kuti dzinongoita midzi kwakabva ayo mukurumbira zvakanyanyisa. Pakati pezana remakore rechi16 remakore, asi Khanate muKazan akanga akabatana Ivanom Groznym kune Russian mamiriro. Huge mumazuva iwayo nhamba yevanhu vakadzokera ipapo kutenda kwechokwadi. Uye makore 27 pashure chiitiko muimba yakakurumbira muguta Kazan zvomutengesi wakatumidzwawo leggings kuitika kune moto, iyo akaenda zvose zvivako richipfuta yematanda vari munharaunda. Fire chaizvoizvo kushandurwa guta mumadota. Asi gare gare vaduku mwanasikana zvomutengesi muchiroto katatu akanga neMhandara Maria akati kuti pasi charred kumazimbe kumba kare kare, munguva yacho Tatar Khanate yakavanzwa ne mufananidzo wake. Pakutanga hapana aigona kudavira kuti zvakadaro chitendwa kuti vanhu chakazonzi "Icon of Kazan Amai vaMwari", ndizvo chaizvo apo kunongedzera musikana. Zvisinei, zvakanga gumi Matryona kwaifanira kushamisa vanhu vake. Zvino musi July 8 nokuti Orthodoxy uye runoonekwa nanhasi zororo. Icon akatarira kudaro zvakajeka, zvakajeka, sokunge zvakanyorwa chete, uye Paint asati nguva kuti dziome. Mupristi, kufarira mhiri Kazan, pamusoro. Ermolai, akatapa nzira kuburikidza guta mudungwe, uye akanyora nokukudzwa kwake matsvene rwiyo-munyengetero. The mufananidzo akaramba mutemberi vemo, makore gumi gare gare panzvimbo yayo akavhura chechechi, uye Matrona akava abbess mairi. Kubvira ipapo, pasi pomureza pakati icon akaita mabasa mazhinji chinobwinya uye zvishamiso. Iye akabatsira varwi inotungamirwa Minin uye Pozharsky musi Moscow kudzivirira mauto venhema Dmitry. Zvinhu zvakaitika chiitiko mbiri musi October 22 (nezuva rechipiri kuzvarwa mufananidzo). Kubvira ipapo akatozova airemekedzwa mufananidzo "Amai vaMwari Kazan". Uye kukosha kwayo wemasimba vakaziva Peter 1, riri kupisa uye ndichichema akanyengetera nekusingaperi Evha Poltavsky pakurwa. Apo St. Petersburg yakavakwa, mumwe mumutsara nzira mambo perevoz guru idzva. Pakazosvika Kazan Amai vaMwari rubatsiro uye kutsigira kanopfuura kamwe nyaya kuchechi mabasa Kutuzov. Masoja Russian munguva Hondo Borodino, savanhu akanzwa pamberi yake parutivi pake. Nenzira, wokutanga kukunda guru uto French wakakunda 22 chete October, sezvinonzi Mutsvene Virgin vakanga vavatuma chiratidzo. In zvose mberi - Ko inobwinya, kana nguva upenyu zvinosuwisa rokutanga Russian uye ipapo Soviet State, vanhuwo zvavo uye vanhu, ndapera simba, kunoratidza kuda uye pakavanda chifananidzo, vakamutakura tariro dzavo uye nemisodzi. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti icon "Amai vaMwari Kazan" kukosha uye kufurira avo kupararira munyika nechokumabvazuva Russia. Pamwechete mufananidzo inoyera kuMhandara Vladimir, Pochaev uye Smolensk, anoumba rimwe asingaoneki muchinjikwa mutsvene mutsa, iyo zvinozodzikatidza yose hwenzvimbo Russian nyika uye vanhu vayo.
Anoshamisa Jehovha
Mazita ari Kazan kuvake pane dzakawanda - kupfuura dzimwe mifananidzo Musikana. Izvi zvinopupurira chivimbo chaiyo kuti vanhu vane Her. Kwaita kunonyanya Icon "Amai vaMwari Kazan" ukoshi murevereri uye munyaradzi. Pamberi minyengetero yake kurwarisisa - nokuda utano hwavo uye vomumhuri dzavo - kuporeswa vavanoda. Munzira Ivo kutaura pachavo kurwadziwa, matambudziko emhuri, kusanzwisisana nevana. Kumbira kureverera Her pamberi pechiso chaIshe. Mumwe mitsetse mumunyengetero rinonzwika: "muri rokufukidza varanda venyu ..." Munguva kukombwa Leningrad, kutsigira ndaneta mumuviri uye mune zvokunamata vagere muguta, kuburikidza mumigwagwa yayo, kusvikira vemo mauto vapristi vakatakura Wonderful Face. Chiitiko ichi chakanga zvikuru; vanhu vakawana nokutenda munguva yemberi, tariro kuhwina uye kuti vachapona. Uye kusvikira zuva rino mufananidzo "Amai vaMwari Kazan" kukosha Chiitiko, kuziva chikuru rutumba kuitika St. Petersburg. Zvisinei, mufananidzo anogara muchechi ose, zviduku, mumaguta uye okumaruwa. Uye mudzimba zhinji, abatidza mwenje pamberi musha mifananidzo, vanhu zvinyoronyoro uye nomutsa, pamwe napakusuka misodzi mumaziso ake achiti "azere nenyasha, Hekanhi!"
Unyoro nokuzvininipisa, kwokunamata kutiunzira dzinoyera yeOrthodox.