Palpation of thyroid shwanu: Rules uye Equipment

Palpation of thyroid shwanu - ndiro danho rokutanga nechirwere, vachibvumira kuziva kuvapo chirwere. With zviitiko izvi nyanzvi anosarudza kukura kwakaita chirwere, uye ipapo ibasa kumwe kutsvakurudza.

pfupiso

Thyroid palpation akaita varwere vose akataura endocrinologist. Panguva Chaiyo kuonekwa mamwe zvirwere rinobvumira nyanzvi kuti taurira kuchinja kurapwa munhu hazvirevi kushandisa kuvhiyiwa.

A zvishoma pamusoro muviri

Chii thyroid shwanu? Maererano nenyanzvi, ichi chinhu kwemakemikari anobudiswa shwanu chiri vertebrates zvose. Chinochengeta ayodhini uye ayodhini tubhokisi mahormone unobereka kugadzirwa (kureva iodothyronines), izvo zvinobatanidzwa muchitokisi kukura uye muviri wose, uyewo murau pamusoro muviri.

Palpation of thyroid shwanu zviri nyore uye mano. Riri pamberi trachea iri mutsipa, pasi huro. Kazhinji vanhu vane muviri wakadaro ane chimiro shavishavi.

Palpation of thyroid shwanu. Rwakadini zvibereko zvayo

Chii chinodiwa kuti nzira? Chokwadi ndechokuti kubva muviri chirwere ichi chinobata vanhu vakawanda kudaro. zvirwere kwakadaro kunogona kuitika munyika kumashure kuchinja, hwakawedzera kana, Ukuwo, pasi kwemakemikari anobudiswa chaitika. Kuitika mune dzimwe nzvimbo ayodhini kushaikwa zvinowanzoita kuti kukura cretinism uye endemic goiter.

Thyroid palpation kunoratidza kuvapo dambudziko uye kuona kukura kwakaita chirwere:

0. Dimensions of nezvomuviri zvokuti zvakasikwa. Saka shchitovidka kushanda kwete detectable, uye kutarisana rokuongorora havasi kunorondedzerwa. Sezvineiwo, dzakaonda vanhu panguva rokuongorora muviri hauna angava palpable zvachose.

1. About dhigirii iyi vanoti pane nyaya, kana murwere anonzwa nyanzvi Isthmus, apo Inomedza wokutanga.

2. danho iri, rokuPacific anova zvinyanye kuonekwa nevamwe. Panyaya iyi, nhamba kenza iziviswe kwazvo mukuriswe.

3. Kana kumwero yakadaro vose lobes ose thyroid yakawedzera. Kunyange kutarisana kuzviongorora murwere chiremba anogona kuona dambudziko nyore. Mushure achirova-rova muviri zvinenge pakarepo anoratidza zvose iripo thickening.

4. Danho iri zvatowedzera. Kuwedzera thyroid zvokuti kusiyirira kuti dzinonzi chirimwa kunotangira kuva sokurwarirwa saizi. Uyewo, zamu asymmetry rinozivikanwa, uye Isthmus nezvimiti zvakanaka. Mukuita kunzvera murwere akazivisa compression dzakapoterera nadzo uye nyama zviri mumutsipa. Marwadzo palpation pamusoro thyroid shwanu hunotanga vainzwa nechiedza kuvafurira. Uyewo, panguva iyi murwere inzwi anova shoshoma. It pane kuramba pfungwa compression muna pamutsipa uye kunzwa kuti akanga chinhu kudzivirira pakuparadza.

5. Mumakore nhano akatotanga zvakagadzira saizi goiter kuti runopfuura zvose zvinogamuchirwa dzemunharaunda.

Palpation of thyroid shwanu: Appliances

Kunzwa murwere thyroid vanofanira chete endocrinologist, panguva imwecheteyo payo sezvarayirwa rinokosha nzira. Kudzidza chiremba murwere anogona kutora yakasiyana zvachose mamiriro, kumubatsira kuongorora murwere zvakarurama sezvingakwanisika, uye kuona ukuru kuwedzera zvemukati muviri.

Sezvo kubudikidza rokuongorora uye palpation pamusoro thyroid shwanu? Nyanzvi inoomerera mitemo zvinotevera:

• Kumira chiso murwere, endocrinologist pachinopfeka thumb thyroid shwashwa uye vamwe akarara pamusoro nzvimbo-clavicular sternomastoid tsandanyama. Kana panguva dzakadaro inoda kufunga Data kuti chirwere haisi kukwana, murwere akakumbirwa kutora sveta. Zvinoguma misha yacho shwashwa uye palpate muviri anochinja wakazara. In nzira iyi inogona kuona palpation Isthmus nyore.
• chiremba akamira kurudyi akaongororwa, akaongorora murwere, achimukumbira kuti kuteura musoro wake mberi. Panzvimbo ino, munhu maximally kwenyama dzemuviri, kureva vachiongorora muviri inogona kunyatsonanga nyore. Endocrinologist akasiya ruoko ane mutsipa imwe nzvimbo, uye zvinyoronyoro rworudyi-ruoko Yatanga Kuongorora zvose mugove shwanu.
• Kumira shure murwere, chiremba wacho anogona kuisa zvigunwe seri kwemitsipa uye mumwe kuitisa anonyatsotsvaka palpation pamusoro thyroid shwanu.

Nokuita matanho aya, chiremba anogona nyore kugadzira rokutanga mhedziso pamusoro kuvapo kana kusavapo kuwedzera womukati nenyere.

migumisiro kudzidza

Palpation of thyroid shwanu mune vana nevakuru kunobatsira nyanzvi kuswedera rokutanga kugumisa pamusoro murwere ezvinhu. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, murwere vanofanira kunetseka? Kana munguva vakaongorora dzomunyika nhengo hakusi detectable, rinotaura zvarakanga mamiriro (kureva, pathological inowedzerawo kwete).

Maererano kwakajairika kupatsanura, mu momuviri akaisa madhigirii matatu, rimwe chete iri musiyano pakati chakaipa nazvo. Mamwe, zvavanotoziva kuratidza kukura zvokurwara.

Kana ari weboka kwayo kuongorora ane murwere thyroid palpable, asi zvakaneta ipapo kutaura pamusoro Danho rokutanga chirwere. Yokupedzisira kukura maperembudzi chirwere kana kukuvara vagara vandifungira palpation yakanaka chaizvo.

kudzidza Features

Zvino munoziva kuti palpation yacho thyroid shwanu. Kazhinji, muviri haafaniri ngazviwedzerwe. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kuongorora, inoitwa nachiremba ari kutanga kwekupwanyiwa nechirwere. Haapi vimbiso izere, nokuti kuti nyanzvi inogona kuva chakaipa, kunyanya kana kuongorora iri mutete kana vakafutisa vanhu. Kunyange zvazvo kutanga pfungwa kwokufara murwere nenzira iyi kuti zvose zvaunogona.

Kunyanya pfungwa palpation yomunyika muviri vanofanira kupiwa varwere vari kufuta. Izvi imhaka yokuti vanhu vakadaro vane paiva mafuta kunogona tsvarakadenga nyore kutora kuti thyroid, anozopa yakakanganiswa Nemhaka pakudzidza. Saka zvinoita kushandisa ichi mhando Ongororo ndiyo chete pamwe nezvimwe.

Benefits palpation

The chikuru kushandisa palpation of thyroid shwanu muviri kuti nzira iyi, murwere anogona kushandisa vakazvimiririra. Asi vanofanira kungwarira chaizvo kuita. Pashure pezvose, kusaziva kwevanhu anatomical zvinhu kungaita zvikuru nyore kune ngozi zvabuda.

mabatiro

Mabatirwo thyroid chirwere vanofanira kutanga chete pashure chirwere matanho zvose, kusanganisira basa inoongorora pamusoro mahormone ichaitwa. The mwero chirwere wokutanga zvinoda kurapwa kurapa. Panyaya iyi, munhu anofanira kunwa chakagadzirwa hormone zvimwe zvinodhaka kwoupenyu hwake. Kana ichi haina zvaitwa, thyroid shwanu anogona kuwedzera zvakatowanda.

Inonyatsobudirira nekusimba nzira kubata kenza anonzi yayo yose kuvhiya kubviswa. Zvisinei, nzira iyi zvakare ngozi chaizvo. Naizvozvo, kuti kuitisa kuvhiyiwa vanofanirawo chete kuva ruzivo chiremba. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti asati rikaisa murwere yevanorwara zvikuru, iye anofanira rakagara vavashandire. Panguva iyi, murwere ushandiswe akasiyana-siyana zvinodhaka, uyewo dzinokurudzira kuramba vaitofanira kudya, mupfumi dzinongoitika mavhitaminzi.