Prichesnochny hanyanisi Rocambole: yokudyara uye kuchengeta

Hanyanisi Rocambole Chikwata pakuzivikanwa kudaro kare. spachiana ichi ane zvakasiyana siyana mazita. Pakati pavo zvinowanzotaurwa kuwanikwa: nzou gariki, negariki ane mutsipa mukukutu, hanyanisi, gariki, Spanish hanyanisi, muIjipiti negariki uye zvichingodaro. The chikuru chepfungwa chirimwa iri kwayo ukuru. Number mazino ari uta duku - hapana anopfuura matanhatu. Asi kurema musoro mumwe chete kusvika 400 magiramu. Photo kuti negariki hanyanisi (Rocambole) anogona kuonekwa munyaya.

tsananguro pfupi

Sezvo hanyanisi-negariki runako? Rocambole Photos ambotirega zvakarurama vanomirira pakuonekwa chirimwa. Kusvikira ikozvino, pane nharo pamusoro zvakadini miriwo mu "Duet" mhando rikunde. Nemaziso, chirimwa kwazvo zvakafanana leek. Mugore rokutanga pashure pakudyara inokura musoro wose, izvo kuda vana madiki. Pashure imwe nguva chirimwa rinova rakaita hanyanisi guru, chine mazino vakawanda. Kuti vakanga, inofanira kudyarwa muvhu hakusi vana, uye musoro. Chete iyi ichava zvakawanda miriwo kufanana negariki. Kusara kuushe ndiko kudyara miti iri mumatsutso.

Asi Rocambole - nehanyanisi. Ngaadarowo kunogona ruva pemashanga zvinomera. Vane kumativi chimiro. Pachavo inflorescences akaumbwa maruva tuduku kuti akafanana tulips. Mbeu Chokwadi, ngapaonekwe. Zvisinei, haagoni kushandiswa kukura mizambiringa yakabva kumwe, nokuti - ". Chokunyepera"

Ndezvipi akasiyana

Panguva iyoyo tinoziva akasiyana chete mashomanana hanyanisi Rocambole: Janissary, Pearl, White Elephant. Mumwe nomumwe wavo ane pachake zvachiri. Somuenzaniso, imwe mugiredhi chena nzou kwakatangwa muna Belarus. By yayo huru zvinhu zvinofanira kusanganisira zvinotevera:

• Girobhu racho guru uye chena, uye mashoko akapoteredza - tsvukuruka.
• The shooter hazvirevi kukanda.
• Mari inogona kusvika clove 7 zvidimbu.
• Middle hanyanisi anoyera anenge 150 magiramu.
• Chando nemishonga.
• Dzisisina nokuda ivhu fungal zvirwere - Fusarium.

Pearl ariwo vorudzii chando nemishonga. Zvisinei, iye vanorasira miseve, ruva pemashanga. Girobhu racho kukura uye uremu iri zvishoma shoma kupfuura White Elephant. Raparurwa muchiso muRussia. Weight rimwe girobhu racho anogona kusvika 50 magiramu. It ane mukuru goho. Kubva imwe sikweya mita inogona ndaitora 1,8 makirogiramu ose nehanyanisi.

Kana Janissary mhando, ndiro gotwe mhuka. It kwakatangwa kuRussia uye vakanyorwa muna 2016. Siyana achishingaira mugiredhi mukuru goho. Weight Mabumba zvingava 50 kusvika 150 magiramu.

Kugadzirira randakasima zvinhu pamberi chitubu chakasimwa

Hanyanisi Rocambole (mufananidzo uri paper), somumwe tsika, unofanira kugadzirira kumhara. Clove vanobviswa mumatsutso. Ramba kuti muimba ine avhareji mwando murima. Mhepo tembiricha haafaniri kupfuudza +25 ° C. Chokwadi, asati chakasimwa vanofanira zvakanaka kugadzirira chakasimwa zvinhu. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, inokurudzirwa kuisa clove mazuva anenge 30 mumba umo tembiricha iri 0 inegumi. Pashure pevhiki nhatu yokudyara zvinhu zvinofanira kuiswa pasi chezuva. Somugumisiro, clove uye Mabumba vanofanira kuwana greenish Hue.

Uyewo, vachidyara zvinhu inokurudzirwa kubata ane simba mhinduro kuti potassium permanganate. Izvi zvichaita kuti utachiona Mabumba uye clove zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Lushe chete kudira chigadzikiso kuti yokudyara zvinhu uye kusiya usiku uye mangwanani kusiyira zvose muvhu.

Chakasimwa chitubu miti

Kana kuri zvakanaka kudyara hanyanisi, gariki (Rocambole)? Planting anogona kuitwa muchirimo, rekukwazisa chando inonyunguduka uye pasi inotanga kudziya zvishoma. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti tsika hakusi kutya kuchitonhora. Inomera anogona kuitika kunyange panguva tembiricha yakaderera pane +5 ° C. Zvisinei, ivhu inofanira yokusazvibata zvakakwana uye nyoro pashure chando. The ivhu inofanira kugadzirira kuwa, vachisanganisa paro fetiraiza. Kure pakati Mabumba vanofanira kuva 17-18 cm.

Kana ivhu haisi hunyoro kukwana, zvinokosha kudiridza migero pashure kudyara clove. Nokuda zvakakodzera uwandu mwando Rocambole hanyanisi anotanga nokukurumidza kukura. Somugumisiro, unogona kuwana goho rakanaka.

Zvinodiwa pasi uye kumhara nzvimbo

To prichesnochny hanyanisi Rocambole kuunza goho rakanaka, unofanira kusarudza zvakanaka nzvimbo nokuda kwayo kumhara. Saka kuti chirimwa zvakanaka yakatanga, zvinokosha kuomerera kunenge nenyanzvi. Zvikasadaro, kuwana goho rakanaka hazvishandi.

Primer zano rokuvandudza zvinhu zvinokosha, vachisanganisa nokuripisa manyowa, mufudze furnace padurunhuru uremu. Zvinokoshawo kuchengeta rotations. Garlic hanyanisi Rocambole inokura zvakanaka ipapo, kwaakanga akura wemagaka, pizi, Zucchini And makabheji. Haana kuonekwa zvishoma anobatsira chirimwa girini mupfudze. Vanobvumira kuti saturate pasi senitrogen, uyewo kudzvinyirira kukura masora. Hazvina zvakafanira kudyara tsika munzvimbo idzodzo, apo vasati akura hanyanisi, gariki uye mbatatisi.

Tinoita mibhedha

pazororo Vazhinji rota kukura uye kuunganidza munhu Kumora prichesnochnogo uta. Rocambole photos rakabudiswa musi kuMudzidzisi zviwanikwa uye kuratidza kukosha Mabumba ndivo mumwe chinokurudzira kutevedza zvose kunenge ruzivo Chikwata.

• Mubvunzo wekutanga ndiwo: kana kudyara?
• Chechipiri, sei kuronga mibhedha?
• Chechitatu, sei kutarisira?

All vatatu ichanyanya zvizere.

Saka kudyara. Makadyara mbeu, Sezvambotaurwa muchirimo, asi unogona kuzviita, uye kuwa, uye kunyange muchando (izvi Tichadzoka). Chinhu chikuru - kugadzira mibhedha zvakanaka. Vanofanira kuva pachaenzaniswa. Zvakakosha kuti nezvinomera ramangwana, kuwana zvakakwana matsva mhepo uye chiedza chezuva. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti hanyanisi mhando iyi kunoda mvura yakawanda.

Mibhedha tisati pakudyara inokurudzirwa kusunungura zvakanaka rose kudzika uye upamhi grooves. Izvi zvichaita kuti midzi nokukurumidza uye qualitatively vaduku Mabumba. Zvinokoshawo kuti kuchengeta chinhambwe pakati pemitsara. Zvinofanira kuva kanenge 10-15 masendimita. Hazvina zvakafanira kudyara mbeu pedyo nomumwe. Zubkov vanoda nzvimbo akure zvakanaka. Between misoro vanofanirawo kuramba kure.

The kumhara pamusoro uta kuwa

Sezvaunoziva, vakawanda akadyara hanyanisi nehanyanisi muchirimo, asi tiri kufunga tsika zvose zvakaitika siyanei. Maererano noruzivo Chikwata, ndiwo kwematsutso - nguva yakakwana yokuti pakudyara hanyanisi Rocambole. Nguva yakanakisisa - mangwanani October, sezvo ivhu riri kuchiri kudziya. Rakatevera gore yokudyara zvinhu zvichawedzera hanyanisi kare guru, zvinosanganisira nomumwe kwemeno.

Usati pakudyara, unofanira kubvisa zvose husks. Izvi kuitira kuti midzi kukwanisa kusvika muvhu. Muperekedzei manipulations yakafanana munokosha nokungwarira, sezvo paine mukana kukuvadzwa chakasimwa zvinhu. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti nyoro clove pamateko uye kuchenesa hazvisi zvakakodzera.

Pakugadzira mibhedha pasina chikonzero kuita zvikuru mirefu. Zvakakwana 9 masendimita. Usakanganwa pamusoro chinhambwe pakati pemitsara. Zvinofanira kunge zvinenge 10 masendimita.

How kudyara pamberi nehanyanisi chando

Kukura negariki-hanyanisi (Rocambole) zvinoda chaizvo nzira. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti tsika iyi haisi kutya kuchitonhora. Saka, zvinogona kudyarwa pamberi chando. Maererano nenyanzvi, nzira iyi kunoita kuti kuwana Mabumba makuru saizi. Ivhu inofanira kugadzirira pachine: kusunungura isa fotereza.

Kumhara nzvimbo vanofanira kusarudza muna August uye kwete kudyara zvimwe zvirimwa. Kudyara kupararira zvinhu mari inenge 4 mavhiki pakutanga chando. Plants vanoda nguva kusunungura midzi uye vawane nzvimbo iri muvhu.

achiwana kunyanya pasi chando

Kudzivirira kumhara nezvirwere zvakasiyana siyana, nyanzvi angarayira kuti kurapa Mabumba uye clove chaizvo fungicides. Akacherawo mibhedha vanorumbidzwa kuti kudzika 30 kusvika 35 masendimita. In Tab ichi unofanira kuita dzakawanda akaturikidzana:

• mufudze kana manyowa rukoko Ukobvu kanenge 8 masendimita;
• mazino, munzvimbo dzokuzororera dzaiva imwe kure: maduku - pedyo, guru - rinotevera;
• mufudze kana manyowa rukoko;
• mashizha akawa kana uswa.

kudzivirira ichi layered kunoita kudzivirira kubva nechando yokudyara zvokunyama, uyewo chokuchengetedza chando pakavha, iyo inopa unyoro uye kupisa zvakazara.

sei kuti mvura

Saka, isu zvishoma nezvishoma mberi kukurukura chetatu mibvunzo yakamutswa pamusoro. Kutarisira hanyanisi? Rocambole vanofanira akadiridza nguva dzose. Zvikasadaro, kukohwa vachava vashoma. mvura zhinji kunodiwa panguva kumera uye paumbwe follicles. Usarega nokuomesa ivhu. Hazvibviri kushandisa mvura inotonhora. Chikwata vanokurudzira kudururira mvura kuva mudende kana tangi uye anodziya muzuva.

Kana uchishandisa mvura zvakananga kubva mutsime, izvozvo anowedzera mukana wokutapukirwa nokuda fungal zvirwere landings.

Weeding uye tichisakura miforo

Kusakura inokurudzirwa chokubatanidza pamwe kusunungura. Muperekedzei manipulations yakafanana zvakafanira pashure neimwe achidiridzira, kana pashure mvura. Zvikasadaro, ivhu kutora rimwe goko hwakasimba kuti kwakakanganisa zvarinoita kukura Mabumba. Row spacing vanofanira sunungura pashure chidzoke, uye pakati zvinomera - pavanotanga kukura musoro.

Kusunungura ivhu kuchaita breathability. Kusakura Zvinokoshawo kuwana chirimwa huru goho, inonzi hanyanisi Rocambole. Pashure pezvose, vakawanda sora anokwanisa Mumuvhomorerewo pasi rose kubatsira zvinoriumba kuti zvinodiwa kukura miriwo. Kunze uswa unoitisa zvimwe mumvuri. Uye ichi hachisi chinodiwa.

Zvokuita miseve

chirimwa ichi reproduces chete vana-Mabumba kana clove. Mbeu dzinokura hapana njere. Saka, zviri Spike iri nedanho maberekero tsika kunoita hapana rinokosha. Iye chete racho rose ringakweva akabudisa miti inodiwa kuti ikure zvinhu. Naizvozvo, ruzivo vachengeti akakurudzira pakarepo kubvisa miseve pamwe peduncles. Chokwadi, kubvira kukohwa ichi havazowandi, uye Mabumba haana kukura achaita.

How kuziva kuperevedza fetiraiza

Kukura hanyanisi Rocambole ane nuances zhinji. Vanofanira kufungwa pachine. Somuenzaniso, pamusoro kwenguva, mashizha angatanga kupera. Izvi zvingaratidza kusava muviri. Saka, unofanira kugadzira ivhu fetiraiza. Pakusarudza kupfeka kunoenderana padariro kukura tsika. Kana chete mapazi dzakamera muvhu vanofanira kuita fetiraiza, sechikamu iyo zvikuru senitrogen. Kana, zvisinei, chirongwa paumbwe Mabumba, ari kupfeka vanofanira ine zvakawanda potassium uye phosphorus.

chirwere

Rocambole - hanyanisi, iyo anotya chero putrefaction. Kakawanda zvinokanganisawo basal ndiro misoro. chirwere ichi anonzi Fusarium. Kana zvinokanganisawo tsika iyi chirwere hanyanisi uchanyauka, uye midzi dzinotanga kuora.

Kazhinji chirwere kunoitika nokuda kutyora mitemo zvirimwa kutenderera uye kurima. On mamiriro ari Mabumba zvinogona kukanganisa kushaya unyoro kana zvinovaka muviri. Uyewo putrefactive pezvakaitwa kutanga kubva kukuvadzwa misoro tupembenene Somuenzaniso, hanyanisi kubhururuka. Kazhinji, chirwere kunoitika pashure pakukohwa - nokuda okuchengetera kukodzera.

Nokuti kudzivirira zvirwere inokurudzirwa kubata kudyara chaiwo fungicides asati kudyara. Kana chirwere ichiri yakarohwa miriwo, ipapo wakasimwa panzvimbo akagara Rocambole hanyanisi, gariki, hanyanisi kana dzimwe mhando kwete pachii 4 kwemakore.

inda

More kazhinji pamberi pedu - Rocambole - kukanganisa tupukanana dzakadaro:

• Root mites. Izvi Tupukanana zvinokanganisa kare yokukohwa. Rakapinza kuburikidza collum Mabumba, kuti chisvetasimba kunotungamirira nokukurumidza nokuomesa nemiriwo. Saka, Zvinokurudzirwa pashure pokukohwa yakaoma tsime musoro, kubvisa zvose zvakaora uye sousingabatsiri.
• Hanyanisi nhunzi. Chisvetasimba chinopinda mumba girobhu racho kuburikidza basal mundiro uye anodya navo kubva mukati. Kuti tidzivise kusvibiswa, zvakakodzera kudyara tsika mumitsara, rakatumbuka pamwe mitsara makerotsi. Kunhuwirira kwake mashizha haukwezvi zvipukanana. Uyewo, bindu mibhedha anogona kusasa musanganiswa mhiripiri, huni dota uye fodya guruva. Maitiro akadaro vanofanira kuchengeta vhiki yose May, uye ipapo kaviri zvakawanda July.

kukohwa

Harvest nguva Rocambole hanyanisi kunoenderana nenguva kumhara:

• hanyanisi, wakasimwa asati chando inogona inounganidzwa pakupera July;
• kana wakasimwa muchirimo - kumorwa kumativi kuguma June;
• wakasimwa kuwa - pakati September.

Maererano noruzivo Chikwata hakuzovi zvakaoma kuona okusimba uta. Rocambole nguva yokuunganidza, apo mashizha zvinomera zviri okumusoro chikamu ichava yeyero uye nechepasi - pakaoma. Ko yokunonotsa wokukohwa kuti gare gare, nokuti Mabumba muvhu inoramba dziome. Panguva iyoyowo mazino vanotanga kuparadzana pamateko uye kupinda muvhu. Ndizvowo zvinoitika nevana-Mabumba. Mukuwedzera, kukohwa zvinogona kukuvadza anokonzera zvirwere putrefaction. First akadonhera basal bwendefa girobhu racho.

How yokuchengetera

Mushure wokukohwa, hanyanisi zvinofanira kucheneswa kuomerera ivhu. Kuita manipulations zvakakodzera manually. Kudimburira misoro uye midzi vangangoti pashure kupwa misoro.

Zvokuita uta? Rocambole vanofanira zvakabatana pigtails kana mwanda. Pashure anofanira kusiyiwa zvakanaka-ventilated nzvimbo. Kuwedzera pasherefu upenyu nemiriwo, unofanira kuaisa pamusoro jeka divi noruvazhe.

Kana hanyanisi zvaoma chose, zvakakodzera wofunga. Chengeta misoro chete utano. Panyaya tembiricha unhu, vanofanira kuva pakati 20 uye 25 ° C. Store muriwo mumabhokisi vanogona kuva kana machira muhomwe.