Printing pemabhuku

Munyika yanhasi, pamwe kukura muzvigadzirwa yokudhinda, kudhinda siyana kupa zvakawanda zvokudhinda mabasa (mabhurocha, ndaza, mapepa), achishandisa nzira dzakasiyana Kudhinda kwaizotevera zvokudhinda kubudiswa zvigadzirwa izvi. Funga huru kudhinda nzira inoshandiswa kudhinda ano, uyewo kunzwisisa, ndoupi uchava zvikuru mutengo-zvakabatsirawo mabhurocha, tubhuku uye mapepa, uye mamwe mabhuku, magazini nemapepanhau. Yakasimbiswa nzira inogona kukamurwa zvitatu: kwakadzika, flat uye yakakwirira kudhinda.
gravure zvokudhinda zvigadzirwa zvemazuva ano zvinogona kushandiswa pakugadzira mabhurocha tichizivisa makopi guru. Printing zvinhu zvakarongwa pasi asiri. The mhando vari girazi mufananidzo, uye pendi chena nzvimbo zvinhu kubviswa squeegee. Kugadzirwa mabhurocha seizvi anochengeta yepamusoro rasterointi, asi vaduku chinyorwa kunogona kuva kufara. Brochure kudhinda mapepa chakadzama nzira kakawanda kuitwa pachiimbwa refu rokudhinda. Panyaya iyi, mufananidzo inodhindwa nokuda gravure kudhinda, uye mashoko ari kumusoro. Makuriro gravure Kudhinda rakanyatsojeka rakafara: Wallpaper, mabhuku, mabhurocha, kuchengetedzeka.
Silk sikirini Kudhinda (chinovhara yokudhinda) rinoitwa kushandisa michina ndiro grid anogona kudhinda panyika zvachose chero chimiro. Okudhindira mapepa uye mabhurocha, muchiitiko ichi, ruvara mufananidzo inofambidzana yakazara nokuda kwemisha dhayi rukoko. It rinoshandiswa hukawanika zvose uye hukuru vose kugadzirwa mabhurocha, zvikwangwani. Pamusoro angava bepa, jira, Ceramics (ndiro), girazi uye zvichingodaro.
By chidzitiro kudhinda iri vaiti zvimwe Risograph duplicator zvokudhindisa uye kudhindwa. With nzira iyi whitespace zvinhu vakasikwa nomoto yemashopu okudhindira acho. It rinowanzoshandiswa nokuda rinogadzirwa makaseti magwaro.
Lithography kuwana siyana kudhinda uye asiri kudhinda zvinhu pamusoro chete chechetere. Flat Kudhinda rakakamurwa zvakananga uye zvisina kunanga. Kunanga kabhuku yokudhinda inonzi saka nokuti mufananidzo kubva rokudhinda hwendefa pemvura hakuna aishanda zvakananga, asi kuburikidza zvenguva (gumbeze) humburumbira. Nzira iyi yakakurumbira zvikuru kakawanda, mabhuku bhurocha yokudhinda riri nemichina yokudhinda rinoitwa muMoscow. Riparadzirwe ari kushambadza zvinhu, magazini, mapepa uyewo kuti zvaizopedza (zvisina kunanga) rokudhinda.
The zvakananga kudhinda nzira inosanganisira avo umo mufananidzo iri kubva kudhinda hwendefa kuti mashoko zvakananga. It tipoofset, collotype, lithography uye di-litho.
Phototype anopa yokudhinda kuti mabhurocha, mapepa yakakwirira chaizvo unhu mifananidzo. Kuparadzana Kudhinda zvinhu uye inotengwa nevanhu whitespace zadublivaniya gelatin. Nokuda mukuru kupararira pasi uye mavara, collotype anodhinda mapikicha uye tonkoshtrihovye vanodhirowa.
lithography nzira haawanzopiwi kushandiswa nhasi, kunyanya nokuita tumabhuku kudhinda uye mabhurocha. Kuti aite lithographic zvokudhinda ndiro zvinoumbwa pamusoro sandara ibwe lithography. Used pachiimbwa sandara aruminiyamu pakudhinda uye viscous pendi. Images yakakwirira kwazvo yepamusoro. Kana akashandisa tipoofsete jira humburumbira uye chimiro pakudhinda. Tipoofsetnaya papepa zvikuru kusakara nemishonga uye haatarisiri humidification runovabvumira kudhinda pamusoro siyana nezvinhu.
By flat kudhinda nzira zvinosanganisirawo electrophotography uye MAGNETOGRAPHY. In copiers (Xerox) uye Laser vaidhinda chete kuiswa electrophotography. Izvi mhando Kudhinda kwakakurumbira chaizvo mazuva ano, zviri zvikuru kushandiswa pakugadzira promotional mabhurocha, mabhuku, mapepa. Electrophotography yaiwanzoshandiswa nemakambani kupa rubatsiro kune kutsanya digitaalinen kudhinda, rakadhindwa mabhurocha, mapepa, tubhuku.
In letterpress pakudhinda zvinhu yakarongwa muchimiro chena nzvimbo kumusoro. Uyu ndiwo mumwe mukuru nzira rokudhinda. mabhuku okutanga aidhindwa letterpress rokudhinda. Simple uye yakavimbika nzira inoshandiswa nhasi kuti kudhinda inks uye nokuda nekusimbisa, nebefu. Kana achirayira, kabhuku kainzi kudhinda, zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti nzira iri kuitwa monochrome kudhinda chete, izvo zvinogona kushandiswa kudhinda mapepanhau, magazini, mabhurocha, uye dzimwe zvigadzirwa akadhindwa, apo pasina kudikanwa rakajeka, rakazara-mavara mifananidzo.
Flexography anoreva nzira kudhindwa. Kudhinda ichi uchishandisa aida kuchinja zvokudhinda ndiro riri akatasva bwendefa sepombi diameters siyana. Izvi zvinobvumira kuti kushandisa geometric zvitarisiko, mapatani, pasina kukanganisa kudhinda mabhurocha uye panguva kumhanya. The mashoko kudhindwa - bepa, makadhibhokisi, jira polymeric. Makuriro flexographic tubhuku kudhinda mabhurocha, wallpaper, zvisiri uye kavha.
Mari mabhurocha Kudhinda
Kugadzira Pepa kuti bhurocha yokudhinda, unofanira kufunga mari uye mhando harichadhindwi. Mari inoshandiswa pakudhinda mabhurocha kunoenderana nzira yakasarudzwa kudhinda uye kuparadzirwa mabhurocha.
By gravure zvakakodzera kushandisa, kana riparadzirwe mazana anoverengeka zviuru makopi. Zvikasadaro - zviri dzinodhura kwazvo.
mabhurocha kugadzira mutengo pakudhinda nomuchina mutsva weoffset Zvinobatsira zvikuru apo mnogotirazhevom murayiro. Nemichina yokudhinda riri refu chaizvo unhu uye mutengo-inoshanda nzira kudhinda. Asi rokugadzirira zvinhu kuti zvidhindwe kunowedzera Mari hurongwa. Kunyange avhareji riparadzirwe vanogona inodhura kwazvo.