Product "Lamivudine": mirayiridzo kushandiswa, description, akafanana uye wongororo

Nhasi, vanhu vakawanda vanonzwa inotyisa zvokuongorora - HIV. zvokurwara ichi kwapararira chaizvo mumakore mashoma adarika. YemaARV kurapa iri chinodiwa kuti pakukoka upenyu wevarwere izvi. "Lamivudine" mirayiridzo kushandisa iyo ichakurukurwa zvakadzama pazasi, mumwe mishonga inoshandiswa pakurapa HIV mubatanidzwa.

tsananguro General uye sezvamunoita

Nechipiriso chinhu antiviral mushonga uye rinoshandiswa mishonga HIV. Kazhinji, mushonga unoshandiswa muchimiro pahwendefa chena. Chinonyanya kukosha chezvinonhuwira pomutumwa ndiyo lamivudine. Mumwe piritsi rine 100 kana 300 MG. Pakati kuyeuka zvinoriumba vangazivikanwa vari: yavaibvisa starch glycolate, magnesium stearate, titanium dioxide, hypromellose, polyethylene glycol.

Mahwendefa anobudiswa mune goko. Drug inotengeswa packs it 10, 30 kana 60 Mahwendefa.

Uyewo, iyo medicament iri kugadzirwa sezvo nomumukanwa mhinduro.

Pharmacological migumisiro

Kana uchida kuva "Lamivudine", mirayiridzo kushandiswa (tsananguro iwe kare vafunga) chinoratidza kuti chiito yake huru fuma nokukurumidza chinopinda kuburikidza Kamudzira kupinda musero uye rinoita. The kuita rinowanika transkripazy HIV inhibitor, izvo kunoita kuti kurwadziwa kuve chokuwanziridza masero anokuvadza. The mushonga sokuti mukuru basa okuva dzisina pasi zvimwe zvinodhaka.

Kuwedzera kunoreva pachena mukuru basa kuti nehepatitis B. iyoyo, rinogona zvaisanganisira kupinda kunzwisisa kurapa kuti chiropa pathologies. Zvisinei, zvinofanira kutorwa chete chiremba wacho mvumo.

Sezvo fuma chinotarisirwa nemuromo kwayo Absorção de Água rinowanikwa mune nemudumbu. Uyezve bioavailability pamwero rinosvika 86%. Kana iwe tora mahwendefa zvokudya, yeuka kuti izvi zvakadaro, nguva kusvika kumusoro wevasungwa munguva plasma mari kunowedzera.

It anoenda pamwe weti iri kuchinja chimiro. Huru zvinoriumba anogona aoma pinda mumba zamu mukaka. Zvinokurudzirwa kurega achiyamwa panguva kurapwa. The hafu upenyu zvinodhaka ndiko maawa 3-5.

Zvairatidza uye contraindications

Kana uchida kutenga "Lamivudine» (Lamivudinum), kushandisa pfuma zvinogoneka Muzviitiko zvakadaro:

1. Munguva kurapwa HIV muvana uye vakuru.

2. Uwandu Hepatitis B (chirwere fomu).

Zvisinei, haasi munhu wose ari kubvumidzwa kutora mushonga uyu. Kana basa "Lamivudine" mirayiridzo Chinyorwa anonyevera zvinotevera contraindications:

• Kuramba mushonga.

• Poor kugayiwa lactose.

• Vana zera kana chiedza uremu muviri. Musapa mushonga mwana kusvika 3 years, uyewo varwere vane uremu haana asvika makirogiramu 14.

• Pane matambudziko wokunatswa itsvo basa (asingasviki 30 Rine mamiririta / Maminitsi creatinine Clearance).

• Nguva gestation uye mucheche dzichifura.

Zvinofanira kungwarira pamwe kushandisa zvinodhaka muzviitiko izvi:

• A murwere nechirwere chakakura itsvo kutadza.

• Neuropathy (peripheral) iri rikwanise chimiro kana nhoroondo.

• pfungwa nomuviri zvemwana asati.

Features chipimo chemushonga, mirayiridzo inokosha, uye zvinodhaka mukukurukurirana

Ipa "Lamivudine" (mirayiridzo kushandiswa zvinodhaka wanamatira mumwe pasuru) ndiyo imwe chete chiremba ane ruzivo pakurapa HIV. Food yaunodya hazvirevi kukanganisa Zvakaitwa zvinodhaka. Share Hwendefa migove haisi zvakakodzera. Zviri nani kumedza nayo yose, asi muchiitiko chino, kufadza zvinogona kuwanika.

Kana zvakakodzera kutora zvinodhaka "Lamivudine" mirayiridzo Chinyorwa rinopa kushandisa kwakadaro: vana makore matatu uye vakuru achirema makirogiramu anopfuura 30, kuti vanofanira kunwa 1 piritsi (150 g), 2 kanomwe pazuva, kana 1 Kamudzira (300 MG), 1 pazuva. Vana 2 kusvika 12 makore basa 3 MG / makirogiramu muviri uremu kamwe pazuva. Zvakanakisisa kuteerera avhenekese chiremba. Mazvikokota achagadza kupfuura Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri chipimo chemushonga kwakavakirwa ongororo yako, utano uye chirwere kukuvadza.

Kana pamwe, tinogona kutaura zvinotevera. Somuenzaniso, apo mushandirapamwe raitongwa ne "zidovudine" ya okupedzisira matanho inowedzerwa. Asi "AZT" haadi kuchinja mwero excretion "Lamivudine". Regai kutora fuma akabatana "zalcitabine" "ddI" uye sulfonamides chichiwedzera pangozi yokuita pfungwa nomuviri zvemwana asati.

nemishonga

Zvisinei inobudirira aiva "Lamivudine", mirayiridzo kushandiswa (mutengo zvinodhaka riri rubles 4,000 chete rongedza, uye zvakawanda.) Nhaurirano pamusoro yakadaro nemishonga:

1. Infectious zvirwere zvokufema.

2. anokudzwa nokuneta.

3. Pain ari musoro.

4. kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, manyoka.

5. Kuwedzera wevasungwa pamusoro hepatic makemikari.

6. ungaderedza kudya.

Vakazvimiririra kuita dose kuchinja hazvibviri. Pane imwe zvaiitwa, izvo irege kudarika.

Analogs, ongororo, ine okuchengetera chigadzirwa

Kana kuti zvimwe chikonzero zvinodhaka hazvirevi kukunakira, unogona kushandisa analogues pamusoro apa. pakati pavo, "Amiviren", "Virola," "Zeffiks", "Epivir." Vane zvakafanana migumisiro.

Pasherufu-upenyu zvinodhaka riri 3 years. Chengeta zvokushandisa yaunoda munzvimbo yakadzivirirwa kubva ingress chiedza mwaranzi. Next hakufaniri muchidziisa mano. Uyezve, zviri chinodiwa kubvisa mushonga kubva mumba apo pane mukuru azvipire mwando.

Kana wongororo, zvakasiyana. Kudivi rimwe, varwere yakashuma kushanda zvakanaka zvinodhaka mukurwisa HIV. Ukuwo, vanotaura pamusoro soro mukana nemishonga. Most kazhinji mushonga chinokurwadzai kurutsa, yakanyanya kuneta. Rinomiririrwa pachishandiswa kubatanidzwa nemamwe antiviral vamiririri, kusimba wanda zvisingadiwi zvowedzera. Saka waitaura chinodhaka, uyewo kugadziridza chipimo chemushonga kwayo kunodiwa chiremba.

Zvino imi mune zvose mashoko pamusoro mishonga "Lamivudine". Mirayiridzo yokushandisa, mutengo, wongororo zvino anozivikanwa kwamuri. Stay utano!