Red the currant "Natalie": rondedzero siyana, photo, wongororo

Chikwata zhinji kupfeka panzvimbo dzavo akasiyana siyana Red currants. The michero vari vakawana zvomumagaba kunoshamisa nokuti chando, uye kubatwa navo yakachena chimiro kuri akanaka. We zvakagadzira kutaridza yakakodzera nechepakati mhando Russian, ane rakaisvonaka maitiro: chando nemishonga, goho, utano hwakanaka. Mumwe mhando izvi rakatsvuka the currant "Natalie." The siyana yakakodzera nechepakati uye kumaodzanyemba kumatunhu Russia.

Redcurrants "Natalie": rondedzero siyana

The currant ndohwaJehovha mhuri guzubheri. Redcurrants, worudzii "Natalie" raparurwa muRussia sezvo mezhsortny remasanganiswa. Kunoita vakawanda dzose goho kg kusvika 12 muzana gwenzi. Michero iri chero mhando zvakapfurikidza. Muna 1991, mugiredhi kuchitaurwa muna State Register yeRussian. Description redcurrant "Natalie" ne mapikicha zviri munyaya. The siyana kwakakurumbira chaizvo pakati Chikwata.

Red the currant "Natalie" sokunge yakaderera shrub makuru zvibereko. shizha saizi - unosvikirwa, ruvara - green ane yebhuruu Sheen, matte painoperera. Nhoroondo pepa rine Wavy pamupendero uye yakawanda serration. Middle akafukidza kupfuura lateral. Color petioles manyoro, unosvikirwa kukura.

Maruva akaumba kurei mundiro chimiro, asi sepals vari mavara shava-tsvuku. Akabatana akafukidzwa pasi. Photo ane dzvuku the currant "Natalie" anoratidzwa munyaya.

Brushes nomutoo kadikidiki muchero, Brushes urefu kubva 7 kusvika 9 inozvitaurawo ichiibvira nguva -. Average. Michero rwakapoteredza, yakadzika tsvuku, hombe kukura, kusvika vazhinji 1 giremu. Michero vari dzinoratidzwa yakaoma kuparadzana. ganda ravo rinosanganisira yakasimba, iyo hwezvekukurukurirana chokufambisa. Nyama muchero - inonaka uye anovava michero vanofungidzirwa pa 4 pfungwa.

Zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira emarudzi

Zvakanakira mhando dzinosanganisira:

• samoplodnye;
• ravira muchero;
• michero vari zvifambiswe zvakakwana uye vane vaitamba unhu refu;
• mugwenzi fruiting kunogara kusvika makore 10;
• chando pamakwenzi;
• kuramba tupukanana uye pathologies.

Red the currant "Natalie", anodaro siyana tsananguro uye ayo nezvayakaipira. Zvakaipira anganzi kuti, pamusoro nguva inova vaizvambarara gwenzi. Kwemakore 5-6 ari mabukira vanobwembura, michero kwokuomerwa uta hwavo pasi, rubatsiro runodiwa.

Kushandiswa tsvuku currants

Red the currant anonzi hunoshatisa zvinomera, rine yakawanda pectin. The michero anoshandiswa kubvisa chepfu, kudzivirira kuzvimba, mishonga gastrointestinal zvirwere.

The michero mazhinji kwazvo chicherwa munyu, mavhitaminzi, tannins. By uwandu vhitamini C haisi muduku redcurrants mastrawberry. Iron uye potassium waro maumbirwo yakanaka kubatsira midziyo ropa uye mwoyo, kubatsira kubvisa zvakawandisa mvura uye kudzivisa paumbwe edema. In currants Mugove vhitamini E, uye A. Munewo mavhitaminzi B1 uye B2, carotene.

The zvidzidzo vakawana kuti currants tsvuku chipo furokumariny uye coumarins. Izvi zvinhu kutadzisa kukura anomera, anesthetize uye vane zvizhinji zvimwe zvivako. Coumarin anobatsira vane kunyanya kweropa.

Pectins vane iziviswe zvainoita muviri womunhu rinobatsira:

• kunobatsirawo pamusoro zvirwere;
• kubatsira kudzorera ropa masero;
• kuwedzera antioxidant basa ropa;
• kuderedza nemigumisiro nemishonga.

Kunze pectin, mumwe bheri dzvuku the currant kwakawedzera ayodhini kugutsikana.

Michero redcurrant kuvandudza mashandiro gastrointestinal nhengo outputted zvakawandisa munyu kuita sezvo Anti-anogumbura mumiririri.

kumhara

Red the currant "Natalie" anogona kukura chero ivhu nourume. Asi zvakanakisisa zviri yakaorera loam uye jecha loam nevhu pamwe arable jengachenga kuti 20-25 cm. Yakanyatsokodzera chiedza loam, jecha loam pamwe manyowa yakasimbiswa. The currant haadi mukuru acidity, ph asingasviki 5.5 gore asati kudyara vanoda kuti limed ivhu. Zvakanyanyisa akaoma nzvimbo zvakare hazvinatsoita kuti "Natalie".

Dyarai nemiti vari zvakanaka mangwanani chitubu kana pakupera September.

For mizambiringa yakabva kumwe vakasarudzwa sandara munzvimbo svikiro uye yakakwirira nzvimbo nechiedza zvakanaka. Yakanaka currants yakakodzera nzvimbo pedyo fenzi inodzivirira gwenzi uri vhuvhuta zuva. Nzvimbo iri vakachenesa masora.

Seedling vavige 5-10 masendimita muvhu. Mapazi dzinobviswa nehafu kana kupfuura.

The currant haatarisiri muchinjikwa pollination, asi ayo kuvapo achawedzera zvibereko michero achaberekwa kurei uye tastier. Nokuti ichi chinangwa chirimwa mhando heterogeneous the currant panzvimbo.

Zvikamu pakati pamakwenzi - a mita nehafu. Nzvimbo imwe neimwe simba gwenzi - 1-2 ba. m.

Panguva achiwana nembeu manyowa kana bhiza mupfudze, rinobatsirawo kushandisa superphosphate, potassium sulfate nehuni nedota.

kutarisira

Red the currant "Natalie" vanoshayiwa nokudiridza zviviri kana katatu pasvondo. On ose gwenzi vanoda mugomo wemvura kaviri pazuva. Munguva fruiting Danho zvakakosha nechokwadi yakakwana hydration enyika kudzivisa nokuderera Goho kwenguva.

Currants vanoda mudzi uye foliar kuberekesa uye mulching. In mukupera September akatanga pasi ose gwenzi 100 magiramu ose superphosphate uye 30 magiramu kuti potassium chloride. Bush bhiza pevhu manyowa ari kumativi-hunde denderedzwa. Izvi zvichabatsira kuti kudzivirira mumukoko kubva mangwanani frosts uye snowless chando.

Zvinobatsira kubudisa nokuisazve the currant mu mumatsutso kana yechirimo. Nokuti ichi pre-akagadzirira gomba, uye ipapo gwenzi rakadiridzwa zvakanaka. Akabva vakachera, achidzivirira firimu, uye kudyarwa.

kuchekerera

kuchekerera Yakafanira kuchabatsira kuti kuwedzera negoho mugwenzi, uyewo kudzivirira kukura zvirwere.

chirimwa rokutanga pave gore rechipiri kana rechitatu pashure kudyara mukuvamba chitubu vasati kuzvimba namabukira kana kunonoka kuwa kusvikira chando.

Muchiitiko chino, siya mana nhanhatu mabukira zvikuru utano, vamwe vakatema midzi, hapana stumps. Chekai nhungirwa ekare (anopfuura 10 years) uye varwere. Stow uyewo bheri bazi riri pasi.

Decimation mugwenzi akaita nenguva kudzivirira kukura chirwere uye kwaita tupukanana.

Of kuputsika matavi anosiya kupfuura tichitsungirira uye kururamiswa. Ndinongopfuura uye gogonera kubviswa.

Inobatsira rejuvenation vakura pamakwenzi. Nokuti chinangwa ichi, akagura nhungirwa ekare rimwe gore. Asi kubvisa mapazi zvakawandisa panguva hakusi zvakakodzera, uchava gwenzi yakawanda mupfungwa.

Pane zvakanaka yakasvikawo gwenzi pakupedzisira vanofanira kuramba 2-3 mapazi akasiyana zera Categories, 15-20 mapazi.

chirwere

Currants kwete zvikuru kubatwa nezvirwere. Pakati zvirwere zvinogona kuitika muupenyu hwose, zvinosanganisira:

• Anthracnose - fungal chirwere, izvo kunooneka pacharo nechitarisiko makwapa pamusoro mashizha uye Dries;
• mitsetse wezvidimbu - akabatwa chirwere;
• powdery nokuora.

Kuti tikurire zvirwere izvi vachishandisa zvinogadzirisa emhangura sulphate, colloidal nesarufa, nitrafena. Mari yose izvi anoshandiswa nokungwarira.

Zvinokurudzira paumbwe anthracnose inodziya okunze, pamwe dampness. Kuchinaya muzhizha - yakanaka nguva kuti kukura chirwere. Tupukanana takura chakuvhe spores mashizha utano kuti. Wind kunoitawo kuti kuchinjwa yacho chakuvhe.

In yechando, ari causative nomumiririri hosha upenyu iri rakaoma mashizha, saka zvakakosha kuti avabvise nenguva.

Mumwaka anthracnose asiri kuoneka.

Kuti adzivise anthracnose nezvimwe zvirwere Muchafa mumakwenzi zvakaipa pamwe kugadzirisa emura Bordeaux.

Kusimudza kutapata miti inoshandiswa dzichifura.

Nokuti kudzivirira tupukanana uye nezvirwere zvinoenderana mitemo zvinotevera:

• Unofanira kuva pegwenzi ari tsime aibvira nzvimbo;
• kugara Kubvisa pamakwenzi;
• bvisa sora vanoda mune nenguva nenzira;
• zvakakosha kuti mupfudze;
• mibhedha zvinoda kucheneswa masora, kubvisa utachiona munzvimbo.

Redcurrants "Natalie": wongororo

Feedback kubva vachengeti, currants kusiyanisa ichi kunoratidzwa goho rakanaka, zvakasiyana simba gwenzi.

Varidzi hauoni rinokosha zvoutano mukirasi.

Pakati zvakanakira emarudzi emit zvinoorora kukura michero uye yakanaka kuravira Data.