Russian umhare yakakura

Kana ngano zivo anoyera, umhare yakakura dzavanhu dzenyika - ichi zvinokosha uye mashoko akavimbika pamusoro pokumuka vanhu, akaratidza nenzira enhetembo art. Kunyange zvazvo yakakura anova kubva ngano, asi hazvisi nguva dzose chete tsvene, nekuti ari kuchinja ari kuchinja ari kugutsikana uye mamiriro chokurondedzera. Muenzaniso weizvi ndiyo umhare yakakura kuMiddle Ages kana Epic yeRussia yekare, achitaura pfungwa munzanga kururamisira, vachirumbidza magamba Russian, achidzivirira vanhu uye vachikudza vanhu kunoshamisa uye chokuita zviitiko zvikuru.

Kutaura zvazviri, Russian umhare epos chainzi epics chete XIX remakore, uye kusvikira panguva iyoyo aiva "wekare" vanhu - enhetembo mashoko okurumbidza munhoroondo vanhu Russian upenyu. Nguva yavo kuwedzera, vamwe vaongorori vanoti kuti X-XI emakore - nguva Kievan Rus. Vamwe vanodavira kuti ndiyo yakazotevera Genre pamusoro pevairwara unyanzvi uye anorondedzera nayo nguva Moscow State.

Russian umhare yakakura rinosanganisa nevatambi akashinga. uye vakazvipira kare magamba avo, achitambura nomuvengi mapoka. By rengano mabhuku zvinosanganisira akazotevera yakakura, achirondedzera magamba akadai to magus, Svyatogor uye Danube. Gare gare, magamba matatu - yakakurumbira uye vakadiwa vanotsigira Nyika Yababa.

It - Dobrynya Nikitich, Ilya Muromets, Alyosha Popovich, vari umhare paakaita kuti Kyiv Rus kumwedzi. Antiques izvi zvinoratidza nhoroondo paumbwe guta, uye ushe Vladimir, izvo magamba uye akaenda kubasa. Kusiyana neizvi, Novgorod epics ino nguva takazvitsaurira kuna mhizha uye Guslar, namachinda namakurukota varimi. Magamba avo Amorous. Vane quirky pfungwa. It - Sadko, Mikula, izvo inopenya uye jeka nyika. On achizvidzivirira dzimire ayo revarwi vairinda Ilya Muromets uye anotungamirira chikwata chake marefu uye masango erima. It anorwa pamusoro nemauto zvakaipa zvakanaka munyika Russian munyika.

Mumwe nemumwe ane yayo paakaita hunhu unhu. Kana Ile Muromtsu umhare yakakura anopa simba rakakura, kufanana Svyatogor, ipapo Dobrynya Nikitich, kuwedzera simba uye ushingi hunoshamisa Wenyika, vakakwanisa kukunda nyoka akachenjera. Ndicho chikonzero Prince Vladimir anomurayiridza kuti nedzenyu mishoni. Kusiyana, Alyosha Popovich manomano uye savvy. Kwaakanga Silushka asina kukwana, ipapo akanga akangwara bhizimisi nokutanga. Chokwadi, mifananidzo iyi vacho vari Generic.
Epics vane mutinhimira sangano rakanaka, uye mutauro wavo kunonakidza uye dzakatarwa. Sezvo unyanzvi zvinoreva varipo adjectives kuenzanisa. Enemies vakapa dzakashata, uye vatambi Russian - inoshamisa uye kutobaya.

Folk epics havana chimwe chinyorwa. Vakanga zvitange nemuromo saka siyana. Mumwe yakakura ine nzira dzakawanda kuti dzinoratidza chaizvo misoro uye motifs munzvimbo. Asi nezvishamiso vatambi uye kuchinja dzavo zvinochengeterwa mudura embodiments siyana. Fantastic okunze, werewolves, magamba anomutswa zvaive pachishandiswa nhoroondo kumiririrwa vanhu kunze kwenyika. Zvechokwadi, kuti epics zvose zvakanyorwa panguva rusununguko uye simba Russia, saka nguva kare ari pano akarembedzwa nguva.