Rwatata yakawanda mwana: Zvinokonzera, nechirwere, Treatment

Sei rwatata yakawedzera mwana? Zvikonzero ichi pathological ezvinhu dzinoturwa pazasi. Tinewo kutarisa zviratidzo chirwere uye nzira kurapwa.

chikuru mashoko

Rwatata muvana uye vakuru chinonyanya kukosha reDare zvomudumbu ino, iyo iri pakadzika mukati abdominal mhango.

Maererano nenyanzvi, rwatata shwanu chinosanganisira pakubhadhara anoverengeka munyama, uye nokuda peculiarities ari anatomical nzvimbo, ari dzinoratidzwa panzvimbo yakaoma kuwana. Naizvozvo, nechirwere pamusoro kuzvimba kuti nhengo kubudikidza palpation hazviiti. Muchiitiko chino, kuona kana paine dambudziko nacho, anogona chete kubva musi migumisiro Ultrasound kana rinobva resonance kuri.

aramu venhema

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kana rwatata yakawanda mwana, haugari kutaura chirwere chakakomba. Chokwadi chokuti muviri ichi pane zvakaparadzana zvikamu (semuenzaniso, muswe, muviri kana musoro), kukura zvinogona kuva non-mureza nokuda imwe mhando maitiro, kana zvimwe imwe nhengo, kusanganisira vachiberekwa anomaly iyo haisi chinouraya murwere.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti dzimwe nguva zvichiita yakakanganiswa diagnosing munhu pathological ezvinhu akadai kuwedzera kukura muviri rwatata kana ayo muswe. Kuti uwane chaiwo diagnoses vanofanira kuenda kwete chete kune Murabhoritari kuongororwa, asiwo richishanda.

Inosimudzira rwatata mwana: Zvinokonzera

Vabatwe ichi zvemamiriro chakajairika zvinofanira kuitwa chete pashure zano chiremba. Zvinodawo kuti kuziva zvinokonzera chirwere ichi.

mushonga Modern anoziva 2 mhando kuwedzera nhengo pasi kukurukurwa:

• nemakanzuru;
• vanosvika.

Rudzi rwokutanga kunoratidzwa Proportional, uye panguva yechipiri - kuwedzera munhu chikamu womukati nenyere.

Saka nei rwatata yakawanda mwana? Zvikonzero zviri akasiyana-siyana. Zvisinei, chinonyanya kakawanda izvi zvinosanganisira:

• nemaronda of mucous;
• up siyana kukuvara miviri, akaberekwa muna abdominal mhango;
• mhedzisiro kugarotamba zvinokachidza siyana;
• autoimmune pezvakaitwa ;
• chenjera kana chisingaperi kuzvimba;
• cystic fibrosis;
• chirwere 12 duodenal urikanwi;
• zvemamiriro Kugadzirwa pancreatic kenza.

Zvikonzero disproportionate kuwedzera

Zvakawanikwa rwatata musoro, muviri kana muswe kwayo zvinogona kukonzerwa zvakasiyana zvikonzero. Kazhinji, izvi zvinosanganisira zvinotevera:

• panowanikwa kwechokwadi kana nhema cysts;
• namamota dzakasiyana mavambo (izvo zvingava benign kana nyanyisa);
• uye kukura ane pute chinoda kugadziriswa kenza rwatata;
• Kutsiviwa vamwe zvikamu glandular connective tishu;
• Wirsung blockage of ducts.

Sei rwatata yakawedzera mwana?

Nyanzvi dzinoti zvinetso zvevana chokuita kuwedzera nekenza rwatata, akafanana nevaya vakatambura nevanhu vakuru. Muchiitiko chino, vana vemazera ose kuti aongororwe kuti achikurisa muviri. Izvi imhaka yokuti pamusoro nguva, uye muitiro kukura mwana, anokwanisa kukura kakawanda. Hazvina nguva dzose kuwedzera uku Proportional uye njodzi.

Kakawanda zvinoitika kuti kukura pancreatic kenza asingadi ienderane kazhinji kugamuchirwa calculators uye matafura, asi zviri Proportional kune vamwe akapoteredza nhengo.

Hatigoni kutaura kuti pancreatic Zvirwere vanozivikanwa kokutanga yakanga muduku. Panyaya iyi, nyorera wevana avo vanonyorera yakakodzera kurapwa.

Huru Zviratidzo

How kurapa uye sei kuratidza kuzvimba rwatata? Zviratidzo uye vabatwe ichi pathological ezvinhu inotsamira ayo zvinokonzera.

Pasinei pabonde kana makore munhu, muviri hosha anogona kuitika nenzira dzakasiyana. Kakawanda, mamiriro aya pathological kuonekwa kwazvo. Asi dzimwe nguva zviratidzo yakavanzika, unosanganisira dungwerungwe zvimwe zvidzidzo.

Sei kuzvimba rwatata? Zviratidzo uye kurapwa chirwere ichi ndiko kuziva uye kugadza chiremba chete. zvokurwara ichi kunoratidzwa vakagwinya uye kuwedzera zviratidzo.

Kana cystic namamota uye mapundu nezviratidzo zvakasiyana kuonekwe pashure pechinguva. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, kuisa zvakanaka, uye nokukurumidza rokuongorora zvinogoneka chete pasi pokudzora chaizvo zviratidzo, izvo zvinosanganisira zvinotevera:

• akadzokorora kurutsa, kusingafadzi kunzwa inovava mumuromo, kuda kurutsa, kusava rakazara kudya, belching;
• marwadzo (kubika, vachirwadziwa) kunosiyana dhigirii, izvo zvinogona vemunyika panguva pamusoro abdominal mhango uye kuti kudzosera chete kana ruoko;
• nezvinetso cheya, kwakaratidzwa manyoka asina netsvina;
• tembiricha muviri akasvetuka.

yematambudziko

Chii yematambudziko anogona kuitika kana muswe kuti rwatata yakawanda mwana kana zvimwe nhengo dzomuviri? munhu pathological ezvinhu akadaro chaizvo ngozi, pasinei chikonzero nekuda kwavo. Ndechipi chikonzero? Chokwadi kuti akapoteredza pancreatic shwanu ndemamwe miviri kuti zvingakonzera compression. Izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyanya musoro shwanu, nokuti ayo guru saizi anogona angatidzvinyirira simba pamusoro mwana muduku 12-duodenum.

Pane zviitiko apo muviri kwakadaro kunowedzera murwere yakatanga intestinal mhingaidzo.

nzira nechirwere

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, mashoko pancreatic mutsinga dzinofamba nemukaka akati muviri pachayo iri pakadzika mukati abdominal mhango. Saka, vane zvishomanana kushoma kana zvimwe pathologies ticherechedze kuvapo chirwere kuburikidza kunzwa murwere hazvibviri. Kunze Muzviitiko apo rwatata inogona kuwanwa yakakura, kuti akatsunga kunyange panguva dzose palpation.

Nezvokumutswa ose apa, tinogona zvakachengeteka kugumisa kuti muviri ichi matambudziko kazhinji chirwere pachishandiswa zviratidzo razivsheysya, iyo zvinotsanangurwa munyaya ino. Asi, zvakadini kana kurapwa zviratidzo chirwere zvachose vasipo? Muchiitiko chino, vanachiremba vanoti kushandisa paku nzira. Izvi zvinosanganisira Ultrasound uye MRI.

Pasinei kudhura nzira idzi, dzinogona pakarepo kuziva kana pane kuwedzera pancreatic kenza, uyewo zvikonzero zvakadaro pathological ezvinhu.

How kurapa?

Ndingaitei kubata zvokurwara ichi, kana mwana ari mwedzi? Vakawedzera rwatata - hwobva bvunza chiremba wako. Pashure pezvose, chete chiremba ane ruzivo vachakwanisa kuona chikonzero ichi chirwere kwacho wechokwadi, uyewo kuziva ayo kutyisidzira muviri duku.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti nyaya mumwe nomumwe ndeyokunzwa rwatata vana zvinosanganisira kurapwa kwavo nomumwe. Maererano nenyanzvi, kurapa izvi zvinogona kuchinja uye kushanda.

Kana isu kutaura pamusoro huripo kwokurapa, vari kuderedzwa kune zvinotevera zano:

• Kuderera kwemitambo edema nokushandisa imwe pancreatic kenza murwere kuti nzvimbo inotonhora anorumanya.
• Fanira uchiwirirana nokutonga kunyatsoteerera kudya, kupa zvakakwana kubviswa Spicy, jikichira uye zvakakangwa zvokudya. Uyewo, nyanzvi dzakawanda dzinokurudzira zvakasimba kurega kutora zvokudya kunyange kwamazuva mashoma. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, vanachiremba havana kunyange raitongwa zvinovaka muviri mumuviri murwere nokuda jekiseni (inonzi parenteral kudya).
• The kunonyanyisa kuderera basa (secretory) muviri ichi kuburikidza nokugamuchira chaizvo mahormone, hwepurotoni pombi FIs kana histamine receptors.
• Surgery, iro rinoitwa kuti kubvisa zvinyama akafa, kana ane kuzvimba wechoto.
• Zvimwe sumo kubata zvomudumbu makemikari kururamisa nokushanda dzomunyika nenyere.

kudya zvinenge zvataurwa

Treatment vana vane yakawanda pancreatic kenza pasina zvakakwana uye kudya zvinovaka muviri hazvibviri. Kazhinji, zvokurwara chiremba kudaro prescribes mwana rinokosha kudya nhamba 5. Zvinosanganisa Kurambwa mafuta zvokudya uye zvimwe mafuta vomumatunhu. In dzoka, murwere zvinofanira kusanganisira zvaunodya mapuroteni zvigadzirwa, mumwe sei muviri wake anobatsira.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti zvokudya nhamba 5 aiva Kurambwa chezvinhu zvakadai zvakakwana:

• mhando dzose facial, kusanganisira yakachena;
• zvihwitsi muchimiro aizikirimu, chocolate kana Jam;
• michero uye miriwo yavo yepanyama ezvinhu (kureva, kwete thermally kupatsanurwa);
• dheri zvigadzirwa dzakakwirira mafuta (ruomba, anovava ruomba, mukaka yose);
• mafuta soups, broths uye vakabika pachishandiswa midziyo yavo yakasiyana.

Asi zvigadzirwa izvi, mwana nani akauya

• miriwo, steamed kana ari yezvokudya;
• hunovira uye ine muto nyama uye ndiro zvakagadziridzwa kwavo hwaro;
• dema yetii zvishoma shuga;
• dheri zvinhu pamwe yakaderera-mafuta;
• zvakabikwa muchero, uye zvokuseredzera kunobva kwavari;
• mhando dzose zviyo, yakabikwa imwe kwakajairika mvura;
• tika, waoma chingwa, mabhisikiti galetnoe.

Other kurapa

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti pane nguva apo aishanda chete zvokudya oga dzisingashandi uye va neudhadha kuti akasiyana vana (semuenzaniso, neoplastic pezvakaitwa mumuviri mwana). Apo pasina chirwere muviri kwakadaro uye kunyatsoomerera kudya hakuna zvakunoita mwero bundu kukura rwatata shwanu. The chete nzira kurapa chirwere ichi ndiko kubvisa njodzi nzvimbo nokuda kuvhiyiwa.

With kukura rikwanise pfungwa nomuviri zvemwana asati kudya rinowanikawo simba. Ndokusaka zvirwere zvakadai zvakakosha chaizvo nguva kuona chiremba, uye kwete kuzvicheka-medicate, izvo, sezvinei, anogona zvikuru nyore kutungamirira taisireva.