Sezvo inofamba mu wechesi: rwokufamba inoratidza

vatsva vakawanda vari kunetseka mibvunzo yakasiyana-siyana pamusoro sei kutamba Chess. How kuenda mufananidzo - ndiwo hwaro nemafambiro zvose uye shamhu. Ndiwo uye kutanga kudzidzisa. Hazvina kukodzera agere pamusoro pavo zvakawanda.

Kune 6 mhando maumbirwo: the pawn, rook of (kana kumativi), kuti nzou (aizivikanwawo mukuru), Horse, Queen (aka mambokadzi) uye Mambo. Vose kuenda nenzira dzakasiyana. Uyewo, pane dzimwe nuances ari kufamba kwavo zvichienderana mutambo ezvinhu. Saka, ngatimbotaura pamusoro mumwe ariega.

the pawn

How kuenda kune chess kubva Napamusara wechipiri? Pawns ndivo kupfuura vakawanda (pane 8 zvidimbu), asiwo dukusa vatambi. Vanogona chete kuenda mberi uye chete yomuguta chete. Dzokera navo zvakare. Bute date Nhamba yakati zvakasiyana - misha Tsanga yacho yaichekwa. The chete nyaya umo the pawn anogona kusvetuka 2 akaenzana mberi - ndicho pakutanga hondo, zvichiita kwake kutanga.

Ukuwo, zviri the pawn, uyo akasvika pakatarisana pamucheto puranga, anogona dzikava mumwe mufananidzo. Kakawanda, vatambi kumisa sarudzo pamusoro mambokadzi nokuda kwayo pakawanda, asi kana uchida mutambo ezvinhu, "Private" rinogona kuva mukuru, uye rook of uye knight.

kushanya

Ngativhurei kuna nekabhunakeri. Sezvo inofamba mu wechesi, akavanzwa shure pawns? Travel anomhanya yakarurama mutsetse, zvose yakatambarara uye vertically. Kuwanda masero iyo inogona ayambukire nokusingaperi. It anokwanisawo kumisa chero nguva. Shure kufamba haina wairambidza. Asi rook of haangagoni kusvetukira pamusoro zvimwe zvidimbu. Iye anorova pamusoro vanoenda: Rinodzika yakarurama mutsetse, izvozvo zvinoparadza ane anokumhan'arira uye anotora nzvimbo yake. izvi zvose hakuiti tsaukai ayo mutsetse inofamba.

Pane rinokosha kufamba - castling. Zvinogona kutora chikamu chete asingaiti mambo uye nedumbu kosi. Kana mumwe kana vaviri vakanga vatova kutamira mhiri munda reshuffle murege kutora nzvimbo. Musimboti wekufamba uyu kuti mambo runoita 2 dzezvimwe kuna revashanyi, uye iye rearranged mambo. Izvi ndozvazvakaita chete apo mukati sitiroko chokuita 2 chete nenhamba.

bhiza

Tikaramba kudzidza wechesi. Sezvo unotii, ayo akanzwa kunyange kure mitambo vanhu? Kufambira bhiza sokuti tsamba "G". It skips pamusoro muchitokisi 2 uye wechitatu nengoro, perpendicular kune yapfuura kufamba. Step anogona kuitwa zvose vertically uye yakatambarara. Vhura bhiza anokwanisawo divi. Naizvozvo, mumufananidzo uyu, amire pakati kusango, pane 8 zvokusarudza rwokufamba. Somugumisiro mberi nebhiza anogara pakatarisana ruvara munda.

Chimwe chakanakira bhiza - anogona kusvetuka pamusoro dzimwe zvidimbu, kusanganisira muvengi, kwete kudya navo. Pasina nemigumisiro pachake Anorwisa mambokadzi, rook of kana bhishopi, t. To. Vanoenda kwazvo zvakasiyana uye havazokwanisi kubata bouncer. Kurova, bhiza atore nzvimbo zvakanangwa nhamba. Zvikasadaro, iye chete kusvetukira pamusoro payo.

mutungamiriri

Sezvo inofamba mu wechesi, kana nzou? Tsanga yacho yaichekwa. Mumwe mutambi ane "chena" uye "dema" nzou. zita iri rakapiwa nokuda kwokutanga ruvara munda inomira nhamba. Haigoni kuchinjwa. Mukuru haagoni kusvetukira pamusoro zvimwe zvidimbu. Vakasara ayo rwokufamba hakugumiri: chero diagonal mirayiridzo ipi nhamba nemasero. Kudya muvengi mufananidzo vakamira weGurukota nzira, unofanira kuiisa munzvimbo yayo.

mambokadzi

Kupfuura maneuverable uye simba nemifananidzo. It anoenda sezvinongoitawo nzou, uye igwa pamwechete. Kureva vertically, yakatambarara uye Tsanga yacho yaichekwa chero nhamba dzinoungana kwose kwose. Ane chete kukamurwa rimwe: haugoni kusvetukira pamusoro zvidimbu. Kana ngozi, mambokadzi anogona kuvanza chero divi. Kana zvakakodzera - kurwisa pamwe chero bhodhi pfungwa. Queen - chombo simba kupfuura mumaoko Chess mutambi.

mambo

Anokosha uye kurayira mufananidzo rusingaperi kudzivirirwa. Iye uye kudzidza mubvunzo sei inofamba mu wechesi zvakakwana. Mambo zvinenge hapana nzira yekupukunyuka, kuti ndiyo. To. Anongogona kufambisa chete 1 akaenzana. Chokwadi, unogona kuenda chero divi Tsanga yacho yaichekwa, vertically kana yakatambarara. Asiwo kudzora zviri zvakare zvikuru nyore, akagovera rebei. King anodya muvengi zvitarisiko uyewo kufamba - kutamira 1 akaenzana. Ndizvo zvose chingataurwa pamusoro sei inofamba mu wechesi.

Zvinonzi chokuita namambo kuguma mutambo. Akaisa nhoo. Izvi zvinoreva kuti chinonyanya kukosha nhamba iri pasi kurwisa, uye hapana nzvimbo kuzvivanza round vavengi. nhamba dzake, shure izvo unogona kuvanda, kumativi kwete zvakare. Kana ukaronga ezvinhu akadaro, mutambo inoguma. Uye uyo akaisa nhoo, ane muruzi.

Shah - ari mamiriro ezvinhu apo mambo achirwiswa, asi zvinogona kutora kana kuvharidzira. Zvinogonekawo kuti ngozi nhamba anogona kudya. King haagoni kusiya pasi kurwiswa. How kuenda chess iyi? All zvakaitwa mutambi wacho anofanira zvainanga kudzivirira namambo.

Pat - a anonakidza zvinomboitika mutambo. Panyaya iyi, mambo haisi pasi kurwiswa, hazvina akazivisa Shah, asi akanga kwokuenda: vamwe masero zvinodzorwa ne muvengi zvidimbu. Sweet, zvakare, panguva imwe chete havagoni kununura. Pat ari scored kuti SWEDERA, mutambo inoguma.

Ndizvo zvose kuti chinoreva guru chinhu nyama yemhuka wechesi. How kuenda zvidimbu, munoziva, wagadzirira kuungana.