Social pokugara ndiko sei? Social Housing

Kana upfumi hwedu akanga asiri musika, sezvo aronga, vose vanoda vane kodzero yokugamuchira munzanga dzimba. How kundoitora nhasi, uye pane mukana chaiyo kuita kudaro? Oddly zvakakwana, asi mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu ndihungu. Asi zvichaita kumirira kwemakore, zvichida kunyange emakore. Uye zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti izvi zvinhu zviripo kwete kure neumwe mugari.

Definition evanhu dzimba

First unofanira kuyeuka kuti mumagariro kwedzimba inopiwa kune mari shoma vagari venyika Russian Federation pamusoro vakabhadhara kodzero. Zvinogona kunyora nhengo nehurumende kana Municipality. Muitiro uyu akaita kuti kubvumidza privatization wenyika yedu, zvakanga pashure yake yose paruzhinji pekugara kune oga maoko.

Zvinosuruvarisa kuvakwa mumagariro dzimba riri anenge asina kuitwa, uye zvinhu izvozvo zvakanga yakavakwa muzana remakore rapfuura, kana akabatikana, kana vari varombo ezvinhu. Kunyange zvakadaro, mumwe chikamu chavagari nyika yedu angataure kuti kurarama pasi chibvumirano basa. Asi nekuda kwaizvozvi, Chokwadi, vanofanira kupinda tungamidzana, ipapo kumirira wake kusvika, uye achasunungura isingachinji chete zvakaitika kudzingwa zviri nechikwereti kana munhu zvakanyatsorongwa anotyora mitemo dzokugara.

Ndiani ane kodzero kushandisa kuti mumagariro pekugara

Haasi wose anogona kuvimba evanhu dzimba. How kundoitora - iri nyaya divi. Danho rokutanga kuti zvionekwe kuti ndiani angataure nayo. Chekutanga, ndidzo mhuri vakagamuchira mamiriro varombo. Kuti aite izvi, unofanira kupa uchapupu kuti mhuri ine chakakomba mari, yakakamurwa neimwe nhengo pasi subsistence revarombo. Zvadaro, tinofanira kutaura kwokubatsira muguta kana munharaunda uye kuratidza kuti mhuri hazvina pfuma iri pfuma zvachose, kana kuti kukura hazvina kukwana kurarama (ona pazasi).

Uyezve, pane nzvimbo zvaunoda, ndiko kuti, urongwa mumagariro pokugara kuri pakutanga:

1. Vakapedza kudzidza mudzimba vana, nherera vasina vabereki.
2. Vagari misha kuti hazvisi akakodzera mupenyu uye aiziva nechimbichimbi.
3. Nokuti vanhu vane chirwere zvirwere (oncology, tibhii, pfari, varwere mupfungwa).

Panzira, kana muvakidzani kugara chisingaperi zvirwere, uyewo anekodzero mumagariro dzimba mu mufurati nemhuri vanoshayiwa. zvakakodzera chete kuti funga kuti nokuda kutanga unofanira kuunganidza yakawanda magwaro uye kumirira kwemakore akawanda kana emakore.

Norma mu sikweya mamita pamunhu

Saka kazhinji zvinoitika kuti mhuri ine imba iri pfuma, asi saizi yayo hakurevi dzinoenderana nhamba yevanhu vanogara mairi. Vandudza dzimba mamiriro Chokwadi, pane mukana acho. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, mubvunzo unomuka, sei kuti mumagariro dzimba.

Maererano rechi50 nyaya yacho Housing Code, shoma kukura mhenyu nzvimbo rinorondedzera yomunharaunda Municipality. Izvozvo, mune imwe neimwe nharaunda, zvatinorambidzwa izvi zvingasiyana yekudyidzana nepedyo. Somuenzaniso, muna Nizhny Novgorod nharaunda, kana mhuri ane zvinopfuura vatatu, mumwe nomumwe wavo anofanira kuva asina asingasviki 18 mativi mamita. m, kana pane vana Vanhurume nevanhukadzi siyana, ipapo mumwe nomumwe wavo anofanira kuva voga mumba. Kana mamiriro ezvinhu vari zvikasaitwa, kwakabva murombo mhuri inogona kushanda mativi footage pamusoro evanhu mubayiro.

Asi kuti murombo mhuri aigona kuwana pekugara, chokugara nharaunda, uko kunogara panguva, zvinofanira kuva asingasviki 10 mativi mamita. m. pamunhu, ndiko zvishoma munyika. 6 ba. m. pamunhu ndiyo mhuri, iyo wakagumiswa kondirakiti evanhu mubayiro vakadzingwa vasiri kubhadhara utilities, kureva, vanogona kutarisira mukamuri muhositeri.

Ndiani anogona kuzokurukurwa mhuri ine mari shoma

First unofanira kuratidza kuti mhuri iri kuonekwa denderedzwa vanhu chokuita nokuda kwemhuri, vachigara munzvimbo imwe uye vaitungamirira Joint mhuri. Ivo anorenda kushandisa mari. Vemumhuri zvingava zvakasiyana - vaviri kana pasina vana, vabereki vasina murume, pevarairidzi nematirastii. Chinonyanya kukosha ndechokuti mhuri iyi haisi kukwanisa kupa yavo pekugara vakazvimiririra, kusanganisira tora uye kubhadhara redzimba chikwereti.

Saka, kuona mari mhuri, unofanira kuverenga mari yokupedzisira mitatu, uye ndiwo mubayiro, uye makomborero, uye pensions. Not kufungwa zvazvakanakira, mudyandigere zvokuwedzera uye kwemari kubva pakutengeswa mishonga rakura pachavo zano. kubhadhara All kwemwedzi mitatu, wedzera uye vagovane vokutanga matatu, ipapo nhamba yevanhu vanogara mumhuri.

Kana somugumisiro mari akatendeuka kubva pasi subsistence zvishoma, chinofanira inoshandawo weDhipatimendi Social Protection.

Kuuraya magwaro

How kuti mumagariro dzimba? Kunze simbi murefu, uchada zvinoverengeka magwaro. Zvakakodzera kuunza tungamidzana kuti mumagariro pekugara:

• chikumbiro;
• chitupa zvinyorwa vose vomumhuri;
• uchapupu mari;
• ruzivo pamusoro kuvapo chisingaperi;
• mushoma kubva vabatane State Register iri mhuri yose;
• Pakupedzisira, kuziva zvashata redzimba riri Commission wacho.

Iyi haisi zvachose mazita magwaro. In kwokubatsira, kureva dzimba basa, izvo zvinofanira kukurukurwa uye zvose magwaro kungadiwa kuratidza mamwe mapepa.

Chii chinosiyanisa zvebhizimisi mubayiro mumagariro

Nhasi avo mhuri uyo asingatogoni, nokuda mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, kutenga dzimba dzavo kana kutora dzimba chikwereti, vanosarudza serimwe rinogona kutsiva rokutengesa mubayiro. Ndiko kuti kurenda mufurati kuti muripo weUS wayo. Asi chirongwa "Social kwedzimba" zviri yakasiyana zvachiri.

Abatsire evanhu tenancy kuti roja chete mubayiro nokuda utility basa uye kwete kubhadhara imwe mari kuti vadye. Uye zvinokosha kuziva mhuri kuti murombo nokuda kwokushaya marii hamugoni mari kubhadharwa Rental kuti musha.

Asi vanogara nzvimbo mumagariro basa havagoni kuva kupfuura zvaanofanira neimwe mhuri nhengo nomumwe. Uyezve, upenyu evanhu kwedzimba haringorevi mune chiitiko kuti vanhu vachange zvinoenderana zvimwe ezvinhu.

Kazhinji, chirongwa "dzimba Social kuti mari shoma vagari," rinoenzanisa zvakanaka chete zvokutenga muchiuto muurongwa zvemari. Pane chete chinokosha Vakaomerwa - vachafanira kumirira kwenguva refu.

Ndezvipi zvinodiwa kuti redzimba

Chii chinofanira kuva pasocial redzimba? How kuwana kwayo mararamiro, uye chii zvinodiwa zvinofanira kazhinji kutevedza ugaro:

• musha anofanira kutevedza zvinodiwa BTI uye Medical Service;
• kamuri mupenyu inofanira, ipapo ari nzvimbo dzoga, pane loggia, chimbudzi, mukoridho kana kicheni;
• pekugara nzvimbo haafaniri kupfuudza mwero kuti mhuri nhengo imwe neimwe;
• kana pokugara inopiwa munhu vakaremara, zviri bvumidzwa kusapfuudza mativi ndozvakajairwa naye.

uchishandisa mitemo

Unofanira kuziva kwete chete sei kuti munzanga pokugara, asi kuishandisa.

Kune akawanda mitemo:

• varimi kubhadhara utilities;
• All vomumhuri zvakaenzana kodzero mukushanda musha;
• ari roja anekodzero kuwedzera Kuronga mhuri, pashure sungano muridzi Somuenzaniso, kutungamirira hama ezvinhu vagari venguva duku;
• kana mushandirwi asipo - haisi chikonzero kugumiswa kondirakiti;
• kuti mushandirwi ane kodzero zvinoda urongwa paruzhinji mabasa pasi chibvumirano;
• kuti mushandirwi anofanira kushandisa dzimba chete kurarama.

Terms of chibvumirano

The okupedzisira mubvunzo - kwenguva yakareba sei unogona kushanda munzanga kwedzimba, sei kuti upenyu dzokugara. Asi kamwe zvinokosha kuziva kuti kana pasina chikonzero kugumiswa chesungano pakati muridzi uye roja, izwi iri hakungoitwi. Zvinokwanisika kugara matunhu neminisiparati mupenyu nzvimbo upenyu.

Asi chete kana mushandirwi sezvarayirwa nemitemo kushanda. Kureva nguva kubhadhara utilities, nekuti vane zvikwereti vanopfuura 6 mwedzi, varimi zvinogona vakadzingwa.

Uyezve chikonzero kudzingwa angava kutyorwa runyararo, kushandiswa kwakavakirwa zvebhizimisi kana zvimwe kwete kufukidzwa Pakuurayiwa chibvumirano, kurongeka. Kukuvadza pfuma, kusanganisira mukuru building, zvakare, muri chikonzero kugumiswa basa chibvumirano.

Zvino ndinonzwisisa nei munogona kumirira kwemakore anouya, apo achapa munzanga dzimba, nekuti dzimba kanzuru makavakwa zvachose, sezvo chikonzero kudzingwa hakusi zvikuru.