Speech kurapa makirasi vana. basa Individual nevana

Pasina mubvunzo hazvibviri kukurukura. Kugona rurimi amai, mwana anoita achikwakuka huru kukura. Clear kutaura kumativi rwerudyi inomubatsira kana nani kuratidza pfungwa, huve nyore muitiro yokukurukurirana. Baby, regai kuva nezvinetso kutaura, zviri nyore zvikuru kuti ajairane vana seboka.

Zvinofanira kuva?

Kazhinji achiumbwa vana makore mana. Munguva ino vanobvumirwa nomumwe maitiro uye tolerances. Kana yaivapo kutyorwa chidzoke mutauro unyanzvi vangada kutaura kurapa makirasi vana. Ivo kuchabatsira mwana wenyu nyore kukurukura nevezera ravo, kuti asimbise neshamwari, kubatana boka chevana uye ataure matinees.

Zvakakosha kuona nyanzvi panguva. Dzimwe nguva, nenguva kuchinja ari shoma vanokwanisa kubvisa refu uye kunzwisisa mashandiro kana mumwe kumhanya kwacho. Uyezve, kutaura kurapa makirasi vana - uye chinodiwa chinokosha huru nokururamiswa kutaura kana vachigadzirira mwana kuchikoro.

Huru zvitarisirwa

Chimbofunga zvitatu mabasa anokosha mabasa akadaro.

1. Chinhu chokutanga ndechokuti kudzidzisa mwana kuti nyanzvi - kunzwisisa mutauro waamai, chengetai uye kududzira kuitika, nokudaro kuwedzera kukura kwebasa pfungwa pamusoro nyika. Chinangwa kutaura mishonga - kuumba Kazhinji pfungwa, unyanzvi, shoko inotungamirwa uye inzwi, kudzidzira kushandisa mitsetse yakaoma kunzwisisa uye uwane syntactic nemamiriro mutongo.
2. Zvimwe zvinhu zviri kutaura kurapa makirasi vana - paumbwe mataurirwo emashoko, pave phonemic kunzwa, asunga unyanzvi zvakarurama kutaura mashoko. Speech chiremba anodzora zvakajeka uye expressiveness hwekutaura, zvishoma nezvishoma anodzidzisa mwana zvinokosha inzwi kuongorora.
3. Wechitatu guru dambudziko ne nyanzvi - kudzidzisa kuzvidzora pakutaura nokushandiswa-siyana vaitaura, kukwanisa kuudza nemashoko avo pamusoro zvakazoitika chiitiko, retelling rengano uye mifananidzo. Total zvakafanana chinangwa - kukura hwokukurukura vomwana.

Types uye mhando kudzidza

All zivo yawana mukirasi chiremba wechikadzi achindidzidzisa kutaura, zvose zvinoreva zvinofanira kushandiswa kutaura. Zvakakosha kuti kudzidzisa mwana wako kuti creatively kushandisa vawana unyanzvi dzakasiyana ezvinhu uye mabasa.

Speech kurapa makirasi vana ndivo mberi, ari subgroup kana munhu. Ngatikurukurei chimwe nechimwe marudzi.

Frontal basa rinoitwa panguva imwe chete neboka rose, iro anoita lexical zvinhu. Chinosanganisira ruzha zvakarurama haana vana vose. chidzidzo Frontal kunoitika mumatanho dzakawanda. First inoratidza mataurirwo emashoko ari kudzidzwa inzwi. In chechipiri pachikuva, vana vanodzidziswa kusiyanisa ruzha iri kunzwa uye emashoko. Muchiitiko chino, zvakakosha kuti urere kukwanisa tarisa mashoko uye ruzha vake mutauro waamai.

Subgroup namazvikokota chiremba wechikadzi achindidzidzisa kutaura zvinofanira kumhanya yakafanana mberi. Vari kunze duku chikamu chikwata, iyo chinobatanidza vana vakaremara zvakafanana. Zvichienderana rinomutsa nomunhu kuchinja mugore anochinja Kuronga subgroups. The kosi yezvidzidzo nerimwe subgroup maererano pakukurumidza marongero zvaaida ruzha nokushandisa chaiwo nzira.

munhu zvidzidzo

Zvoga uye yakasimbiswa pamusoro unyanzvi akarurama kurira ezita nomumwe kutaura mishonga muzvirongwa. Ivo inoitirwa nevana vaya vane dambudziko kutaura mashoko akaoma, pane vakawanda kutaura zvokurwara, vasiri zvirwere mudziyo nekunyatsotsanangura nhengo.

basa nomumwe nevana chiremba wechikadzi achindidzidzisa kutaura vanogadzirisa phonemic pezvakaitwa anovandudza mataurirwo duramazwi anowedzera zvinoshingaira mwana. Inodzidzisa vana kuvaka coherent mitsara, inopa kurovedza kutanga nekunyatsotsanangura uye wakanaka injini unyanzvi, kuva chihombe kukanganisa matauriro uye nenjere. Individual kutaura jekiseni makirasi vana vane mutengo kubudikidza nezvokunyoresa private nenyanzvi inogona kunyatsonanga yakakwirira (avhareji nokushanda awa mari kubva 500 kusvika 1500 rubles, zvichienderana nenzvimbo yacho uye zvinodiwa chiremba wechikadzi achindidzidzisa kutaura), vane chikuru zvinoita kubviswa kutaura matambudziko.

Vachitaura nyaya dzakadaro ichiitwa nenguva nenzira idanho rinokosha pakugadzirwa akagadzirira kunodzidziswa.

On nechinetso chakakomba

Pakati pavana vanoda kutaura kurapa rubatsiro zhinji kutambura kubva kwazvo siyana sensorimotor alalia, izvo pamwe rwevanhu kunonoka kukura, disinhibition, uye kunyange autism. Muchiitiko chimwe nechimwe, zvinoda chaizvo nzira.

Mabasa ayo, nyanzvi rinoshandisa ruzivo kunyatsogona neurophysiology, neuro-zvemutauro, neuroscience, nezvedzidziso pechikuva inotungamirwa nezviito. Aiwanzoshandisa nezvimwe pedagogical kuitika, dzakadai Montessori hurongwa. Dzimwe nguva zvinobatsira murefu zvishoma zvinogoneka chete pamwe wetsinga uye dzimwe n'anga. The chirwere Kazhinji yasimbiswa uye rakanatswa kwacho.

How kukurira dambudziko nevana

An chinhu chinokosha, ndiro chokwadi kuti zvinosanganisira namazvikokota chiremba wechikadzi achindidzidzisa kutaura, - kuzvivaraidza. Mwana anofanira kukwanisa kufaranuka uye vanzwe vakasununguka mune zvakatipoteredza. Zvinonzi zvinoda munhu wakarurama ezvinhu, kuti waunoziva. Kana mwana anoramba pamwe pamabiko, tinomuita kwakaoma zvisingaiti. Kuti angagadzirira muchadenga uchishandisa siyana emazano okunyengera: kutamba jecha, mvura makirasi.

Vana vanofanira kuchengetwa nyore pfupi zvirevo kutsanangura zvinorehwa zvavari aite. Ifarirwe zvikuru uye dzimwe nguva zvakakodzera mumaziso. Kutaura mwana wako vanofanira zvishoma nezvishoma uye kwete kukwirira-akadzika inzwi sezvo inzwi matete vana kuonesesa zvakaipa. Mwana ane matambudziko akakura nokutaura, hazvibviri murayiro, "vanoti", "dzinoratidza". Izvi zvinofanira agutsikane vabereki kuti nhema yakazvimirira kutaura kurapa kurovedza kumba mwana hwokuchengetedza acho.

Hyperactive uye chinovatadzisa vana

Kazhinji, dambudziko murwere 4-5 makore, pane dzimwe kutyorwa. Kakawanda zviri hyperactive kana, pamusoro chakakanganisika mwana zvinopesana,. With hyperactive vana kunyanya kuoma. Basa nevabereki uye vadzidzisi - kuedza kuronga upenyu mwana nenzira yakadai kubvisa zvachose mabhuku ose excitation. Installation zvinofanira kuitwa pamusoro yakanyarara pakukura mabasa.

Vana chakakanganisika vanoda kuramba kweiyi injini, zvinokwanisika kushandisa dziripo zvishandiso: famba, matoyi, mawiricheya. Zvakakodzera kutora mwana mumaoko ake uye kuita navo siyana nemafambiro. Very kubatsira kushandisa nziyo kana mumwe inzwi. Music zvidzidzo zvinoita izvozvo, kuderedza mwero kudzora mwana wavo pachavo emashoko. vana nezvaunomuitira kutevedzera vamwe uye vanoita muitiro rokuimba.

Zvakanakira mumhanzi uye masaja

Chiizve uye kunofanira kusanganisira kutaura kurapa makirasi vana? Poetry uye zvose zvakafanana mumhanzi, mukuru havi kunzwa, kutaura mutinhimira, panguva imwe chete Kusimudzira Kufambisa uye kumiririrwa nzvimbo. Ataurazve paiva zviitiko apo uchishandisa mumhanzi rwakavhunika kutaura blockade. Kids vane zviratidzo autism kunokosha richizoita zvinonyatsorehwa mutambo. Havana zvaida chaiwo kubudirira, asi mutambo ezvinhu sezvingatarisirwa unosanganisira mashandiro pakukurukurirana uye pakutaura. With vana, avo zvakaoma kunyange kurangarira mitemo, unogona chete nziyo - imwe mhinduro mupfungwa kunokanganisa chihombe kunobatsirawo.

A simba chishandiso zvakananga kweiyi pakutaura kunogona kushanda masaja, izvo zvakakodzera vana vazhinji, asi kwete vose. kuonana muviri havagoni kushivirira vana vane zvinetso mupfungwa bhora. A unobatsira zvazviri anopiwa dzidzo pamusoro pokumuka tactile, rinoonekwa uye auditory maonero. Tactile maonero ari nani nokuda kunzwa, stroking matoyi uye zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana. Auditory maonero anoita Kuteerera uye kuziva mazwi uye ruzha hwatingawana siyana, uye kutarisana - kuziva Category mifananidzo.