The Bible - Bhaibheri ndiro ... Translations

Sezvo vakawanda, musimboti Bhaibheri rakataura mundima, "Nokuti Mwari wakada nyika nokudaro, kuti akapa Mwanakomana wake mumwe oga, kuti ani naani anotenda kwaari arege kuparara, asi ave noupenyu husingaperi."

Chii Bhaibheri

Bhaibheri - iri seti zvechitendero magwaro chokuita chiJudha nechiKristu uye kuzivikanwa muzvitendero izvi sohutsvene. Ndima vaizviti zvitendero dzinonzi dzakafuridzirwa. In chiKristu Bhaibheri inoumbwa zviviri zvikuru zvikamu - Old uye Testamende Itsva. MuchiJudha, Testamende Itsva haina kuzivikanwa somunhu akapikisana uye zvose chokuita naKristu. Kuvapo kwake uchibvunzwa kana chichigamuchirwa Reservations kukuru.

Old Testament

The Old Testament Bhaibheri anonzi, akasikwa ari chiKristu. Izvi zvinoshandawo zvinodavirwa vaJudha. Testament rinoumbwa vakawanda mabhuku, uwandu izvo zvinosiyana muchiKristu uye muchiJudha. Books dzinorongwa muzvikamu zvitatu. Yokutanga inonzi "Mutemo", wechipiri - "Vaprofita", uye yechitatu - ". Magwaro" Chikamu chokutanga Kunonziwo se "Mozisi Pentateuch" kana "Torah". tsika dzechiJudha anomutsa nhoroondo yake kuna Mosesi chizaruro naMwari pamusoro peGomo reSinai. Section rinonzi "Vaprofita" zvinosanganisira zvinyorwa, akasikwa nguva kubva Exodus kusvikira pakutapwa neBhabhironi. Chikamu chetatu bhuku iri anonzi kuna Mambo Soromoni, uye dzimwe nguva anonzi rechiGiriki rokuti - mapisarema.

NT

Books Testamende Itsva dzinoumba chikamu cheBhaibheri Christian rechipiri. Ivo vanotaura nguva yepasi kuvapo kwaJesu Kristu, mharidzo dzake uye mashoko ake vadzidzi vaapostora. Hwaro Testamende Itsva vanoumba Gospel - Mateu, Mako, Ruka uye Johani. Munyori webhuku rinonzi "vaevhangeri", ari mudzidzi waKristu uye yakananga chapupu hwake, kurovererwa uye nekumuka chishamiso. Mumwe nomumwe wavo kwavowo rinotaura zviitiko chokuita naKristu, zvichienderana chii huru yoga. MuEvhangeri, mashoko aJesu akapfuura mharidzo ake uye mifananidzo. Most ichangopfuura nayo vaiona kusikwa muEvhangeri yaJohani. Zviri kusvika pamwero nopindirana kuti mabhuku matatu okutanga. Nzvimbo inokosha muTestamende Itsva akatora bhuku raMabasa uye mutsamba, uye Zvakazarurwa. The mutsamba akaratidza dudziro dzidziso yechiKristu nevaapostora kuchechi vomunharaunda yacho yaitonga. A Zvakazarurwa, anozivikanwawo sokuti Apocalypse, anopa ouprofita zvakafanotaurwa kwepiri kweMuponesi uye Kuguma Kwenyika. Bhuku raMabasa rinotaura kuti nguva kuti vakatevera akwira Kristu. Iye, kusafanana nedzimwe zvikamu Testamende Itsva, ane chimiro dzakaitika nguva uye rinotsanangura umo zvakaitika, uye vanhu kuriitawo. Kuwedzera kune dzakafuridzirwa mabhuku Testamende Itsva, pane zvakare Apokirifa, kwete kuzivikanwa Church. Vamwe vari zvakabatanidzwa vemanyepo mabhuku, vamwe vari kuonekwa insufficiently rakavimbika. Apokirifa vari kazhinji chenhau mubereko, zvikaita kuti kunzwisisa paumbwe dzidziso dzechiKristu uye ayo canons.

Nzvimbo Bhaibheri zvitendero zvenyika

Books anoumba Bhaibheri - chinhu Judaic uye muKristu tsika kwete chete. Haidereri kukosha vava Islam, iro kuzivikanwa sechikamu kwezvakazarurwa uye vanhu vane maitiro avo tsanangura. VaMuslim vanoona vaporofita kwete chete Yakare vatambi vakadai saAbrahamu naMosesi, asi riri vaiona muporofita uye Kristu. DzeBhaibheri dziri zvarinoreva chokuita Ndima Korani, uye saka ivo uchapupu hwechokwadi dzidziso. The Bible - zvitubu kuzarurirwa yechitendero, nhamba kuti zvitendero zvenyika matatu. Saka, zvitendero zvikuru zvenyika zvakabatana pamwechete bhuku mabhuku uye kuziva zvakataurwa mariri sezvo hwaro yavo yechitendero maonero.

shanduro yokutanga yeBhaibheri

Siyana zveBhaibheri vakasikwa panguva dzakasiyana. Tsika kupfuura yekare yekare zvakanyorwa mumutauro wechiHebheru, uye vamwe pashure - muchiAramaiki, iri kwezuva nezuva remutauro "mugwagwa wechiJudha". The Testament Itsva yakanyorwa bazi remutauro shanduro mutauro wechiGiriki. With chiKristu uye kuparidza dzidziso pakati pemarudzi akasiyana, kwaidiwa kuti kushandura Bhaibheri mumitauro kwazvo nyore nguva yake. Chokutanga anozivikanwa shanduro yakanga Latin eTestamende Itsva. Shanduro iyi inonzi Vulgate. Shanduro dzeBhaibheri mangwanani nguva dzinosanganisira bhuku iri Coptic, Gothic, Armenian nevamwe.

The Bible mumitauro Western Europe

The Roman Catholic Church ane mafungiro kuti kweBhaibheri mune mimwe mitauro. Zvaidavirwa kuti izvi zvaizova kutyorwa kuchinjwa zvinoreva Rugwaro Sacred, kwakakonzerwa kusiyana nemashoko tinoberekwa dissimilar mitauro. Saka, shanduro yeBhaibheri mumutauro wokuGermany uye Chirungu havasi chete chiitiko mumunda wemitauro, asi kuratidza kuchinja munyika yechiKristu. Kushandura German yeBhaibheri akaziva Martin Luther, muvambi Protestantism. basa rake kwakaita kuti yakadzika zvaparadzanisa muna Catholic Church, kusikwa dzinoverengeka Protestant masangano, uyo zvino vanoumba chinokosha chikamu chiKristu. Shanduro Chirungu dzeBhaibheri, ndimubvise XIV remakore, uyewo vakaumba hwaro kuparadzana vaKristu vakapoteredza Chechi yeEngland uye paumbwe dzimwe dzidziso dzechiPurotesitendi.

rokushandura Church

An chinokosha chinokosha mukupararira chiKristu aiva kweBhaibheri mumutauro Old kwechiSlavonic, kwakaitwa mamongi Cyril naMethodius muzana remakore rechipfumbamwe AD. e. Retelling kuti minamato mumagwaro echiGiriki akabvunza matambudziko akawanda. Chokutanga, zvakanga zvakakodzera kuti kusarudza pamusoro Graphics hurongwa, kusika munhu customized shanduro arufabheti. Kunyange zvazvo Kirill I Mefody vari runoonekwa vanyori nearufabheti wokuRussia, zvinoita anotarisa zvikuru zvinogutsa uye kutaura kuti vakashandisa huripo chiratidzo hurongwa yaishandiswa necheSalvic Literature, standardizing navo basa ravo. Dambudziko rechipiri (zvichida kunyange kukosha) yakanga yakakwana kutapurirana zvarinoreva yakataurwa muBhaibheri, shoko rechiGiriki rokuti, mumashoko mutauro necheSalvic. Sezvo zvakanga zvisingaiti nguva dzose kuti vaite, ari turnover kuburikidza neBhaibheri wakatangwa rebei siyana echiGiriki kuti vakapiwa inonzwisisika dudziro nekuzivisa kwavo zvinoreva necheSalvic dudziro. Saka, mutauro Old kwechiSlavonic Bhaibheri, wakakwana Conceptual midziyo echiGiriki mazwi, akaumba hwaro mutauro ainzi Church kwechiSlavonic.

shanduro Russian

Kunyange zvazvo Old Church ndiyo hwaro mukupera Awa mitauro vanhu vazhinji, pamwe musiyano paruzhinji uye mutauro ano chepakutanga hwaro kuunganidza pamusoro nguva. Zvinova nyore kuti vanhu kunzwisisa zvinorehwa nemashoko zvitange, akafamba akabuda kushandiswa nezuva. Naizvozvo, kuti kwadzakabva ari epakutanga mamiriro shanduro mutauro anoonekwa kuva nyore. MaBhaibheri kupinda mumutauro ano Russian rwaiitwa kakawanda, sezvo XIX remakore. Wokutanga akanga kuitwa yechipiri yezana akati remakore. Bhaibheri Russian ainzi ari "Russian" nokuti shanduro yakanga aifarirwa Dzvene Revafundisi kuti Chechi yeOrthodox yokuRussia. Rinopa kwete chete yechokwadi divi, chokuita noupenyu uye kuparidza Kristu, asiwo zviri mashoko maonero ake, panguva zvinonzwisisika pakunamata. The Bible muna Russian zvichiitirwa aivabatsira kududzirwa magetsi yevanhu pfungwa nezvakaitika. Chitendero anoshandisa izwi dzimwe nguva kusiyana substantially kubva yenguva dzose mhuri mazwi, uye Kuziviswa dzomunyika pfungwa mananara nyika pakunamata kana ukama kunoda ruzivo ainyatsoda muChechi kwechiSlavonic uye Russian, asiwo chaiwo usingaonekwi kugutsikana, ndiko zvitange mashoko. New Bible kushandurirwa mumutauro wokuRussia, zvinoita kuti tikwanise kuramba zvinoparadzira tsika dzechiKristu munharaunda, uchishandisa zvinowanikwa mazwi, uye kuramba chamazuva pamwe vanozvinyima uye nyanzvi vomunguva yekare.

The naSatani bhaibheri

Vasisanetswi Christianity magariro kwakamutsa maitiro kudivi vavengi chitendero. Kusiyana dzidziso dzeBhaibheri anosikwa rakafukidza magwaro yakafanana muchimiro, vamwe vanonzi chasatani (imwe izwi - Bhaibheri Black). Vanyori akadhindwa izvi, zvimwe izvo zvakasikwa munguva dzekare, kuparidza kukosha zvaunokoshesa, zvikuru kushora ristianstvu uye kuparidza Jesu. Vavete hwaro dzidziso dzakawanda vemanyepo. Black Bhaibheri rinotsigira kusiyana uye ukuru zvinhu zvenyika, achiisa murume ane nokuchiva ake uye zvinotarisirwa zvayo pakati. Kugutsikana pachavo zvaisazogona uye zvinodiwa akazivisa chete zvinoreva pfupi yepasi kuvapo, uye kuti izvi zvakakodzera, uye chero chinhu. Pasinei pfuma Satani, anoona kuvapo noupenyu munyikadzimu. Asi pamusoro kodzero yake repasi pano murume kunoparidzwa havarongi kana kudzora masangano ino kuti vashumire pakuchiva kwavo.

The Bible munezvimwe muvanhu

ChiKristu ndeimwe rakajairika dzidziso dzechitendero munyika yanhasi. chinzvimbo ichi vakaita kwenguva rebei - kanenge makore chiuru. Dzidziso yaKristu, aunopiwa Bhaibheri mitemo uye nemifananidzo kuti tsika uye zvetsika zvine hwaro yebudiriro. Saka, Bhaibheri rava bhuku wakakurumbira zvikuru munhoroondo yenyika. It rakashandurirwa nemitauro zvinenge zvose ano uye tumitauro zhinji usingachashandi. Saka, makumi mapfumbamwe kubva muzana munyika anogona kuiverenga. The Bible - zviri zvakare kwainyanya zivo pamusoro chiKristu.