The mushonga "Flomax": dzomuzana. "Flomax": mirayiridzo kushandiswa uye zvaunofunga

Drug "Flomax" analogs iyo zvicharehwawo zvinotsanangurwa munyaya ino, anokwanisa kupa rutsigiro yakavimbika varwere vane chirwere (COPD) obstructive pulmonary chirwere muna chakasimba, uye kwete chete. The chigadzirwa ane mukuru kunyatsoshanda, zvinoderedza kupfupika mweya, kunyanya mune vakwegura, uye hwezvekukurukurirana kufema kwacho. Mishonga hakusi chisingakoshi, uye rinofanira gadzai pulmonologist pashure yokunyatsodzidza spirography.

Mamiriro uye Kuronga

The mushonga zvinodhura chaizvo, saka unogona kubvumidzwa kushandisa analogs ayo. "Spiriva" (a gadziriro rine basa fuma tiotropium) chokuita bronchodilator M nicotinic acetylcholine Kanotokonya blockers. Uyewo dragee rine anenge 5,5 MG lactose monohydrate.

The mushonga inowanika muchimiro capsules kuti inhalation. Hard gelatin dragees greenish dema opaque uye achiita zvokutemera TI 01. The Kamudzira ane upfu chena. The aruminiyamu mhoni - 10 dragees, uye ari atorwa inogona midzi kubva 1 kusvika 6 Maronda akasiyana. Kuti mushonga yakabatanidzwa inokosha inhaler HandiHaler uye mirayiridzo kushandiswa. Kumwe chimiro yokusunungurwa vane kufanana zhinji.

"Flomax" rinoshandiswa varwere COPD, anoita kuchirapa, rutsigiro nerevane kunodzivisa angangovarwisa kuwedzera pamusoro chirwere. mishonga sezvakarayirwa varwere vane chirwere bronchitis uye vanhu vachitambura kubva emphysema.

"Flomax": mirayiridzo kushandiswa

An analogue zvinodhaka zviri murwiyo hakusi, asi, pasinei ichi, pane mishonga yakafanana kwavo zvainoita muviri uye anokwanisa nokutsiva mushonga kuitira kudzivirira Kushatiswa murwere mamiriro utano.

Kana pasina zvimwe nominations, mushonga unoshandiswa kamwe pazuva muchimiro inhaled nokurapwa, izvo zvine chokuita rinokosha inhaler HandiHaler. Regai kumedza capsules uye akashandisa hapana kupfuura kamwe pazuva. Kana mushonga hazvina kufanira kuti chimwe chikonzero kana mumwe, pulmonologist kugadza dzomuzana. "Flomax" (the dose vakasarudzwa mumwe nomumwe nomumwe murwere, zvichienderana mamiriro ake noutano) - iri mishonga inogona kupiwa chete chiremba, asi kana zvichifanira, panguva yakakodzera chiremba achakwanisa kukanzura kana kutsiva mushonga.

Vakwegura, varwere havachanyatsogoni itsvo basa, uyewo varwere chiropa kukundikana medicament chinotarisirwa chete panguva inokurudzirwa mishonga. Kana inorema uye Danho pakati renal kukundikana Zvinoda kuramba kurapwa achitarisirwa. Capsules "Flomax" hunosumwa chete mudziyo HandiHaler. Zvinonzi akanyorerwa zvinodhaka ichi, uye haikwanisi kupa muviri zvimwe zvinodhaka.

HandiHaler inhaler chinosanganisira:

• guruva chivharo;
• nechepakati kamuri;
• chikonzero;
• mutauri;
• kuboora bhatani.

Pakutanga, application anovhura guruva chivharo uye vanorega bhatani rikazvisundira kuti kuboora, pashure pacho asunungurwa. Zvadaro, guruva chivharo kuzarurwa uye unomutswa zvakare. Uyezve akauya muimba nzvimbo itaure. Kamudzira "Flomax" yabviswa kubva aruminiyamu kavha uye akaisa muimba nechepakati yomukati. Mutauri yapera kusvikira the clicks, uye guruva chivharo usagunzva - zviri munguva nzira inofanira kuramba akavhurika.

The inhaler itaure unofanira akaramba. Chete kamwe unofanira achizviendesa chemabhazi bhatani kuboora, izvo achasika mukova kuti kusunungurwa zvinodhaka kubva Kamudzira panguva inhalation. Murwere ipapo ekushandiswa ari kufa miromo uye chengeta musoro ako. Fema zvishoma nezvishoma uye zvikuru kuva. Panguva inhalation vanofanira kunzwa vibration yacho Kamudzira. Kufema mberi kusvikira zvakakwana saturation chiedza. Kamwe panguva yakanakisisa inobvira nguva unofanira kubata mweya wako uye kubvisa HandiHaler mumuromo uye kuramba kufema zvakanaka uye vakadzikama. Saka unofanira kuita 6-7 Nzira sokuvapo Kamudzira ndiyo chinhu. Pamugumo chacho zvinoratidza mutauri uye kukanda risina Kamudzira.

Kamwe chete pamwedzi, iyo inhaler zvinofanira kucheneswa. Nokuti chinangwa ichi, nechigadziko hadzisisina kuzarurwa, uye mutauri uye guruva chivharo. Tora bhatani, izvo chinodzinga Kamudzira. nhengo dzose inhaler yakanga nemvura inodziya kusvikira zvakakwana kunyangarika upfu. The mudziyo wacho akapusika nebvudzi pepa tauro uye waoma pachena masikati. Kunze inhaler pukuta ane nyorova jira.

A kanyika of Kamudzira riri roga pamusoro Perforated mutsetse. Dragees akazarura chete isati inhalation nzira. The Kamudzira rine Nezvakakuyiwa ikakuruma uye anotarisa kusvika pakuguma amboita. Netsaona kuzarura Kamudzira inobviswa, sezvo mushonga rakanga pasi pokudzora kwomudzimu mhepo, haagoni kushandiswa.

kuchirapa Nzira dzakadaro zvinoda kungwarira dzomuzana zvose. "Flomax" (nzira kushandisa zvinodhaka ichi chinorondedzerwa zvizere mumirayiridzo) hakusi nyore chaizvo chimiro resununguro, uye varwere vakawanda panguva kamwe hazvibviri kufema zvakanaka. Other mishonga nokuti COPD varwere vane nani chimiro: pamahwendefa, madonhwe, upfu.

Testimonials

Maonero pamusoro mushonga "Flomax" kwakaita "chiratidzazvizhinji Spiriva Respimat ', kunyanya akanaka. Varwere yakashuma uvandudze pamwe bronchospasm, kufambisa muitiro kufema varwere COPD. Vamwe zvokushandisa kubatsira kurapa chirwere bronchitis. Vanhu vanotaura nezvazvo mukuru kunyatsoshanda zvinodhaka, zvisina kupa analogs. "Flomax" (Magwaro anosimbisa kunaka zvinodhaka) kwainyanya anogamuchirwa muchikwata ichi wevarwere.

Reviews vanhu kutambura kubva COPD, taura kwete chete pamusoro mugumisiro wakanaka kuti anopa mushonga, asi kukosha kwayo kushandiswa kwakarurama. Cherechedza kuti mweya yose inofanira kuva kunonoka uye anotsvedzerera, uye nokukurumidza uye zvakanyanya nokubatabata anogona chete akuvadzwe kana kuwana zvachose pasina maturo.

Pakati zvinhu zvisingafadzi pokushandisa zvinodhaka "Flomax" (analogues zvinodhaka haana nguva dzose kuva kuita zvakadaro), vanhu vanoti kwemitengo uye kwakonzerwa nzira. Dzimwe nguva varwere usaswedera kuti fema mushonga sezvazvakanyorwa mirayiridzo.

A mugove duku vanhu anopindura rakaipa pamusoro mushonga. Vamwe vanoti mushonga maturo uye asingauyi kubatsira. Vamwe havaoni kurehwa achimupa mari uye vanosarudza isingadhuri dzomuzana. Vamwewo vanoti, pasinei zvose zvikanganiso dzayo, mushonga ndewe mari apedza.

"Flomax": analogues, Generic

The mushonga haasi chisingakoshi, uye dzimwe nguva yakawanda vanhu vanotambura COPD, kutanga kutsvaga yokutsiva. Pane analogue kuti "Spiriva"? Analogs kuva anawo akafanana, asi pane zvinodhaka pamwe chete migumisiro iri muviri uye hwezvekukurukurirana zvikuru mamiriro varwere. Ava ndivo ushandiswe navanachiremba kana "Flomax" nokuti vamwe chikonzero havana kukodzera murwere:

• "Daxas";
• "ARIS Brizhaler";
• "Troventol";
• "Ultibro";
• "Spiolto Respimat";
• "Anora rakaita denderedzwa chairo";
• "Atrovent"
• "Foradil Combi";
• "Truvent";
• "Ipravent";
• "Ipratropium".

Izvi uye zvimwe analogs akafanana ehupfumi dzavo. mutengo wavo haasi akasiyana zvikuru kubva mumwe. Vakawanda vavo anowanikwa inhalation kurapa. Asi pane kumwe resununguro muchimiro mapiritsi, zvinogadzirisa, madonhwe uye zvakafanana. D.

Drug "Daxas"

Above isu zvawanyora inonyanya kufarirwa kuti mushonga unonzi "Spiriva Respimat" dzomuzana. Mukusarudza chinzvimbo pakati izvi ndiwo mushonga "Daxas." The mushonga inowanika pamahwendefa, izvo zvinofanira kutorwa kamwe pazuva, izvo, mukusiyana kune "Flomax" zviri nyore kwazvo.

Rinoshandiswa kuramba vachiwana neHurumende varwere COPD zvakaoma. chirwere vari anongoti kakawanda exacerbations. Kunoderedza neutrophils mu sputum uye kuchititadzisa mutsika neutrophils uye eosinophils ari kufema ino.

Varwere vanogona kutora mishonga pasina dzongonyedzo rose gore.

It ane maitiro Anti-anogumbura chiito. Iye, kufanana "Flomax" hakuiti kuderedza bronchoconstriction - chishandisei musoro kuti zvinangwa izvi. Chiri contraindicated kuvana, pamuviri uye vakadzi lactating. In nerimwe piritsi iri 500 MG vanoshingaira fuma - roflumilast.

Testimonials vanoti mushonga yakasimba chaizvo uye basa, saka pashure kushandiswa nguva refu, varwere vakawanda vanotanga kuratidza nemishonga. Pakati rakajairika zviratidzo: kushaya hope, kuda kurutsa, manyoka, mapundu, pakarepo madonhwe BP.

mushonga uyu unoshandiswa zvachose hakubvumidzwi pasina mushonga, uyewo vakazvimiririra kuwedzera kana kuderedza dose. Nokungwarira zvikuru anofanira kutora vanhu pashure pemakore 65.

Mushonga COPD varwere "ARIS Brizhaler"

mushonga uyu akasiyana chete kushingaira chezvinonhuwira "Spiriva Respimat" chinodhaka. Analogs, kusanganisira uyu, ndiye zvimwe zvakafanana. Drug "ARIS Brizhaler" inowanika capsules pamwe upfu kuti inhalation chete. In mumwe pasuru ari midzi inhaler chaiyo kuti inonyatsoenderana chete zvinodhaka.

Mumwe Kamudzira rine 63 MG glycopyrronium bromide. The mushonga, kufanana ayo ishamwari rinobatanidzwa ari kunzwisisa Nokuraramisa mishonga iri varwere COPD. Not zvarakanyorerwa zvakazorodza chakasimba Zvikamu ose bronchospasm. Well akashivirira uye kashoma chinokonzera marwadzo. It akasika chete inhalation kushandiswa kwenguva refu.

Inhalation izvi zvinoreva varwere vanofanira kuendeswa kamwe pazuva uye zvakasimba maererano nemirayiridzo. Kana zvakaipa "ARIS Brizhalerom" achiita zvaidiwa zvose nemitemo yakarumbidza, mushonga havazombofaniri zvazvinoita kwemwoyo uye kufamba kweropa. Rinogona kutorwa Varwere kubva nemakore 75 kana vakura.

Reviews kuti "ARIS Brizhalere" zvakanaka chete. Varwere pashure inhalations vanoverengeka kare kunzwa kuchikosha kuvandudza zvemapapu basa, izvo runoratidzwa vakasununguka uye nyore kufema. Vamwe vanoti kunyange kukanganwa pamusoro paine chirwere. Chete kure zviitiko yakaonekwa vachitambura unopinza madonhwe BP.

Muna mushonga une zvakakomba contraindications, saka pasina chiremba mushonga, mishonga iyi hazvigoni kushandiswa.

Drug "Troventol"

Imwe analogue "Flomax" akagadzirirwa zvakananga kuti varwere obstructive zvemapapu chirwere, inonzi "Troventol". Mishonga anowedzera kuti lumen pamusoro mapapu uye, kusafanana dzavo vamutangira, abvisa uye anobatsira bronchospasm.

Nzira iripo mune chaiyo aerosol magaba kuti inhalation 12,5 Rine mamiririta uye 25 Rine mamiririta. Mune imwe kudzvanya chikwata dose rine "troventola" - 40 micrograms uye 80 micrograms, kana mudziyo Vhoriyamu 25 Rine mamiririta. Kufadza daily dose iri 160 micrograms. Inhalation zvinofanira kuitwa kubvira nguva 4 6 rimwe zuva.

Bronchodilation kushanda ari kuchengetwa pashure 15-30 maminitsi mushure inhalation uye inogara kwemaawa 4-5.

The mushonga iri akashivirira tsime huru, uyewo mamwe analogs. "Flomax" Somuenzaniso, anogona kukonzera nemigumisiro muchimiro kuoma iri mumuromo, zvishomanana sekenyedza iri huro, mapapu kukundikana pekugara - dzakadai nemishonga dzimwe nguva akacherechedza apo kugamuchira "troventola". Zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu, kuti dose iri kugadziridzwa kana kuwedzera penguva pakati inotutumadzisa, pashure iyo, sezvo mutemo, padivi Marwadzo. Kana zvisingadiwi zviratidzo kunowedzera, kushandisa zvinodhaka anomiswa.

The mushonga haafaniri kubatwa angled-kuvhara yemaziso, vakadzi panguva yepamuviri uye pakuparwa hypersensitivity kuti "troventola".

Panguva kurapwa, pangava chinhu chisingadiwi Kuwanda sputum. Panyaya iyi, nokuti amboshandurirwa dose kana vakaona mishonga vanofanira kuona chiremba.

"Ultibro"

A mushonga itsva COPD varwere vakayambuka nemiedzo yakawanda kurapwa uye rinoita zvose dzomunyika mitemo.

Rine vaviri vanoshingaira zvinoriumba: a dose indacaterol uye glycopyrronium 110 MG 50 micrograms. Achibudiswa capsules, ane mhinduro inhalation. Anouya aine inhaler anokosha akagadzirirwa mafomu 30. Zuva inokurudzirwa kuita chimwe inhalation.

Inhalation nzira zvinofanira kuitwa kuti inorondedzerwa mirayiridzo. Hazvigoni rinoshandiswa kanopfuura rimwe zuva inhalation. Ya kurapwa ranged kubva 1 kusvika 15 mwedzi.

The mushonga wakasikwa kuramba vachiwana neHurumende COPD varwere pamusoro kwenguva yakareba uye kuderedza exacerbations. Hazvina kuitirwa kuvasunungura rikwanise bronchospasm. Ine simba anticholinergic kushanda. Kana pakanyorwa kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka hwapedyo gangaidzo bronchospasm, ipapo mushonga anofanira vakarega pakarepo.

Refu kurapwa kunogona kuitika divi siyana. Kakawanda akaratidza chikosoro uye kwazvo huro.

The mushonga rinofanira kushandiswa kunorapwa chete paakazokurukura nachiremba wako.

Feature «Spiolto respimata"

Chimwe analogue of "Flomax" ndiyo "Spiolto respimat". mushonga uyu inobatanidza Zvakaitwa maviri unorapa: tiotropium bromide uye olodaterola. Anouya muchimiro metered-dose inhalation mhinduro, rinoshandisirwa kwavari inhaler. The katuriji mumwe pasuru rakagadzirirwa 60 mishonga.

Kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka ichi yekudyidzana kunoderedza mukana wokuti exacerbations vari varwere COPD. Zvinobatsira varwere kutambura nekuora bronchitis uye emphysema, kufema pashure kushandiswa nyore uye pachena. Anowedzera inokwana inhalation uye nedzinovengwa nokukurumidza, kunyanya mangwanani uye manheru maawa. Tikafunga kurapwa refu varwere kusimukira chinokosha bronchodilator maturo. Neb kufema mhingaidzo, dyspnea. Kunoderedza uwandu exacerbations. The mushonga inowedzera zvokunyama kutsungirira, yekudyidzana anochinja Qualitative zvinoriumba upenyu.

The mushonga inokurudzirwa kutorwa kamwe pazuva pamusoro kwenguva yakareba panguva imwe chete nguva. Nechekare pakutanga maminitsi mashanu mushure inhalation nzira, pane chinokosha nani kushanda pulmonary hurongwa.

Mishonga inofanira kutarisirwa chete nachiremba. Akafanana "Flomax" zvayo dzichipfekeka chaizvoizvo, kusunungurwa chimiro.

Analogue "Flomax" "Anora rakaita denderedzwa chairo"

Ichi chimwe wezvinyorwa ichatsiva kana zvakakodzera zvinodhaka "Flomax". "Anora rakaita denderedzwa chairo" uyewo nowakautangira, rinowanika upfu kuti inhalation. The mushonga ane inhaler, iro rine chete-dose matatu 22 + 55 .mu.g / dose. The midziyo inopiwa ane pakaunda uye mutauri inhalation.

The medicament rine wayo sezvamunoita zviviri vanoshingaira zvinoriumba: vilanterol uye umeklidiniya bromide. "MuAnor rakaita denderedzwa chairo" zano varwere chokuchengeta bronchodilator maturo. chiito chakadaro hwezvekukurukurirana ezvinhu kwazvo COPD varwere.

The mushonga chinobviswa kamwe zuva ari dose 22 MG + 55 MG. Vamwe varwere ramakanzi zvinodhaka mune imwe mari 22 .mu.g + 113 ug / dose. Akadaro chipimo chemushonga kubatsira vamwe varwere, zvikuru yakanaka; vane pane chinokosha nani kushanda pulmonary emuviri uye kwakaderedza nguva exacerbation chirwere chacho.

The mushonga rinoshandiswa chete mushonga, uye mirayiridzo vanofanira kuva nechokwadi kuti aone pamberi kushandiswa, sezvo kufema ane kukodzera panguva inhalation kunogona kukonzera bronchospasm uye kusembura chirwere chacho.

The mushonga hauna pachii kushandiswa vanhu chirwere asima. Zvinorevawo haana kushandiswa zvakazorodza bronchospasm kurwiswa.

Pfungwa iyi ane kusunungurwa inhalable chimiro uye saka anogona kukonzera gangaidzo bronchospasm, kufanana nezvimwe analogues. "Flomax" (mashoko kushandisa zvinodhaka ichi kunofanira ainyatsotevedzera kuti vadzivise migumisiro inokonzerwa) harifaniri kushandiswa kana chiratidzo ichi kunoratidzwa - hwobva kumisa kurapwa, nekuti mberi kushandisa mari anogona kuva upenyu pangozi. chiremba wako ane kuwana akakodzera dzomuzana.

"Spiriva" (okuchengetera ari tembiricha chete mushonga zvinogona kuitwa nenzira kuchinja chimiro + 25 ° C zvichidzika) zvakafanana mune migumisiro ayo pamusoro muviri zvinodhaka zhinji asi, pasinei neizvi, yokutsiva zvinodhaka inofanira chete kuitwa nachiremba. zvinodhaka zvose izvi vane simba migumisiro pamusoro muviri uye kubatsira vanhu vane COPD kuvandudza upenyu. Asi zvinokosha kuti tiyeuke kuti dzokuzvirapa kunofanira kudziviswa.