The zvinokwezva inozivikanwa vakawanda Komi Republic

In kuchamhembe Russia ndiyo nzvimbo yakanaka - Republic of Komi. Kare kare, panguva yeMiddle Ages, nyika nharaunda iyi vaiva Novgorod Republic. Panguva ivepo, hurumende ine ruzivo nemateru zvoupfumi kuGreece vaitevera kuparara Soviet Union. Difficulties zvakakanganisa zvakazokonzerwa kuitika, ndokusaka ari Komi vakawanda, kunyange panguva anonoke kumhanya, asi todzokera. Chinhu bedzi inofadza, zviri Komi Republic zvinokwezva kuti pane zvakawanda. Nharaunda ine zvakawanda zvose zvakasikwa nzvimbo uye zvivako kuti dzakavakwa nevanhu. Kouya yakawanda revashanyi vari kuyemura runako yomunharaunda hunhu uye nokubwinya yomunharaunda mapurani.

Biosphere chengetedza

The chikuru zvinokwezva zvenyika Komi Republic - a dzinongoitika zvinhu. Vamwe vavo zvikasikwa nevanhu, akadai Pechora-Ilych Biosphere Reserve. It iri kumadokero yakatenuka Makomo Ural. On kumabvazuva divi kuchengeterwa ichikutadzisa Ridge Poyasovy ibwe. Uye kumavirira, nezasi mativi iri rakatenderedzwa nenzizi Pechora uye Ilych. On mundima biosphere kuchengeterwa ndiye Mount Torreporreiz muhomba Manpupuner uye mhandara masango kuti vanobatanidzwa ndandanda World Natural Heritage.

Pechora-Ilych Nature Reserve yakatangwa 1930. Ake akasimbisa pachavo kuti achengetedze kwomuzvarirwo kunzwisisa wokuchamhembe-kumabvazuva divi European Union. Kumboda nayo prednamerevalos kuchengetedza kwomuzvarirwo ezvinhu enyika Sable dzinogarisana. zvinokwezva Vakawanda Komi Republic, mumapaki, reserves uye nzvimbo dzakatangwa kunyatsoreva kuitira kuchengetedza vamwe marudzi emhuka kana zvinomera.

City Coal Industry

Kuchamhembe-kumadokero munyika itaundi duku Inta. vagari vemo padikidiki kwazvo vanhu zviuru 30. Uye kana ukaenda pamusoro munharaunda iyi, hapana chinoshamisa mariri haagoni kuonekwa: duku nzvimbo rakapoteredzwa kwegore risingapindiki masango uye madhamu yakanaka. Zvinoshamisa mumusha uyu nyaya yake, izvo zviri incredible. Nature akapa nyika iyi chic marasha deposits. On yakadaro pfuma vanhu fated kuziva chete negore regumi namapfumbamwe remakore. Uye Drilling chete December 17 vakatanga, 1931.

The Inta iwayo basa vasungwa zvakaoma vakatumwa. Migumisiro yokutanga - matani 5300 kubva marasha - yakapiwa muna 1942. City Inta yakatanga nokukurumidza zvikuru uye muna 1944 vakagamuchira mamiriro kushanda musha. Munyika 1953-1954, guta akavaka rimwe varipo mashoma pano - mvura shongwe. Akakura chinhu yakavakwa tsvuku chidhinha. Inta akawana guta chinzvimbo muna 1954.

The kunoshamisa dzinongoitika Monument

Mbiru weathering (Komi Republic) - zvinoshamisa zvakasikwa nzvimbo, riri mugomo Man-Pupu-waNeri. Dzinomirira nomwe residual outcrops kureba kubva 30 kusvika 42 mamita. Hapana anonyatsoziva nhoroondo nechitarisiko pamabwe aya. Vari yakapoteredzwa zhinji zvakavanzika, ngano uye zvakavanzika. Imwe ngano rinotiudza kuti kamwe aigara Komi-simba rudzi Mansi. Varume kurudzi vaiva vavhimi unyanzvi uye simba. Mansi aiva musoro akachenjera mutungamiri. Aigara akabatsira midzimu vaiva nditsikewo nhengo dzose kurudzi. Kuburikidza ushamwari ichi vakakunda, runyararo uye upenyu hwomutambarakede ose Yurt Mansi.

Mutungamiri akanga nevana vaviri: mwanakomana nemwanasikana Pygrychuma Vavarira uye. Chinangwa akanga akanaka zvokuti asarudza kutora pamusoro hofori Torrevieja. Kana akaramba iye aine kuseka, iye nehama dzake vakarwisa rudzi Mansi. kwezvirwere zhinji vakauya vanhu, asi Haim akanga akangwara uye akakwanisa vazowana tapedza hofori. Akabvunza midzimu kupa hanzvadzi yake risingazivikanwi simba uye kubatsira dzinza. Pygrychumu nezvombo, iyo akamupa anonhuwira, Torrevieja akakwanisa kutsausa hama dzake kuti ibwe zvifananidzo, iyo zvino kumira pa Man-Pupu-waNeri.

Cave ice relict

Ikoko Komi Ice Cave, izvo, zvinosuruvarisa nhasi ichiri havaratidzi kunzwisisa. Zviri kunzwisisa hurongwa ndima uye dzimba. Nyika ndiyo chete bako wakashama umo mune kuvigwa kakasaririra chando. Vakawanda riri cavern dzimba uye kunoita pasi, masvingo uye denga akafukidzwa vasingaverengeki kusimba crystals guru, uyewo nemapazi sekristaro kubako echando. Vakawanda crystals vane dhayamita matatu kusvika mana masendimita. Uye pakona kure mukamuri simuka 70-90-sendimita echando makomo.

dzimwe zvinokwezva

Zvinokwezva reRepublic of Komi, izvo Dzakamukurudzirawo kuona - ndiwo Utatu Stefano Ulyanovsk yemamongi, yakavambwa mukupera XIV remakore. The ngano inoti kuti akasimbisa St Stefan Permsky.

Uyezve, vashanyi vachange dzinonakidza kuna National Park "Yugyd Va." Property nharaunda rinofukidza 1.891.701 hectares. Ndicho chikuru National Park iri Russian Federation.

The Komi Republic ndiyo inonakidza miziyamu nhoroondo yacho Northern Railway, akazarura muna 1994. Pano dzinoturwa magwaro, zvimwe zvinhu uye mifananidzo nzvimbo Vavaki Northern Railway.