Uye munoziva kuti nguruve kudya?

Wild nguruve (musk) unorema zvokudya anogadzirwa muvhu. In ichi simba chokushandisa yakagadzirwa refu, pakupera riri zvatinogadzira hazvigoni kunyatsotevedzera zvinoita chaizvo yakagadzirwa. Hatina vachiziva vakashandisa shoko "simba": uchitsvaka mhuka zvokudya anorima navo kwete chete pamubhedha mashizha akawa, asiwo okumusoro akaturikidzana ivhu, uye anogona kuchera makomba akanaka yakadzika, kana zvichidikanwa. Uye chii kudya nguruve, mumwe vaenzi kwavo ndiko zvinodiwa? Ngatitarisei nyaya iyi zvizere.

Vegetarian madhishi

Chokutanga, ngatimbotaura kuti tichadyei "musii-vegetarians." Zvokudya zvenguruve dzomusango rakafara chaizvo uye zvinoenderana achinyanya nzvimbo mhuka. Musango mapazi hwaro kudya zvinovaka michero uye mbeu, mosses, lichens, howa, nzungu. Havazvidzi nguruve uye nezvikara michero, asi kufarira delicacy musk vari acorns. In rwizi nzvimbo Meadowlands mhuka nguruve nokuzvidira chaizvo kudya zvinozipa, starchy rhizomes Rogoza kuchera Dunes kundotsvaka ephemeral Mabumba, uye mukupera muzhizha nomufaro mukuru kuti Sechipanji zvinakidze Nitraria michero.

Musango-inowanzorimwa musii mapazi vaanoda navedyvatsya mumunda nezvirimwa ezviyo, muriwo kana manwiwa. Kana murimi haatori nenguva matanho, mhuka anogona kuparadza zvirimwa ake zvachose.

nyama pavanokarira

Pasinei pfuma chirimwa zvokudya, vegetarians wakachena haazi pakati penguruve. Vakagadzirira ukaparadza zvakasiyana-siyana mhuka zvokudya. Ngationei, chii kudya yomusango musii nezvikara. Kazhinji zvinoita kuti kuchengeta sei mhuka idzi kubvarura kugarwa gerbils nezvimwe nemakonzo. Zvisinei, musii ichi hachisi shoma uye anogona kuita somunhu chinorura chaiye. Saka, muchando, haana anosuwa mukana uye kutevera hanya muskrats, akasiya pamusoro chando. Uyezve, mhuka musii haangazorori kushora mumusungo, kana chokunyengera loop tsuro. Nokuti mhuka yakuvara nguruve kundovhima kunyanya zvisina kutsarukana, ipapo chingaenzaniswa kunyange kunovhima nembwa. Somuenzaniso, kuziva kungoda podranennogo pheasant, mhuka musii iri makasimba uchibata uye akadya shiri. Pane zviitiko apo nguruve vakarwisa kunyange jaya nondo namakwai, kwete kubvuma makaro medics mumasango - pamapere. Ichi chikara hoofed anonyatsoziva nzvimbo apo unogona kubatsirwa nyama. Saka, muna yaitonga nguva ruminant dzomusango akasarudza rawa kubva dendere nestling herons, rarira, cormorants. A chaiyo delicacy kwavari ndiko mhashu. Pakapera July, kana chime kunoita huru emhashu, vakagaramo bandwidth kusvikira zvakawanda zana metres uye Ukobvu masendimita 10, feral nguruve aunganidzwa kunzvimbo zvipembenene nemombe yose yevasungwa kuteverera dzavo vachidya tupukanana akawanda. Panguva iyoyowo Champ nguruve chakatasanurwa pamusoro rakakura akareba.

Munoparadza vatorwa reserves

Zvino funga chii kudya kabany- "kuvaparadzi." Hongu, zvinoitika varipo. Chokwadi chokuti dzomusango vanozivikanwa kuparadzwa muskrat vadzimu. Zvinonzi chaizvo nyore akatsanangura, nekuti ichi burrows that mhuka rinoungana murwi residues zvokudya. Muskrats kuvaka rinokosha "dumba-okuchengetera", kuti chitoro kumorwa munguva yechando ipwa inomera nemidzi zvinomera. Sezvineiwo, panzvimbo muwadhiropu kungava makumi inoverengeka makirogiramu ose chikafu. Wadii kutarira kuva musii uye kushanya kune diki mhuka hoarder?

wehove Professional

Power musii haringorevi kudyara uye mhuka zvokudya. A guru inorwara ayo zvinodyiwa hove. Kunze kuti nguruve mhuka vanodya hove akafa, vanotsvaka dzakasiyana-siyana kuti vanakidzwe bream kana kabhu, akasunungura kuti kuita kuti pave. In yechando, mhuka kundovandira pasi thawed mu knot duku.

Nemhaka kukura Fisheries musk hazvisi chete matongo, asiwo "rubatsiro" vehove kundotarira giya yakatarwa. Saka, vatana ruzivo Chopper anokwanisa nomurindi kunosora nzvimbo Venter kugadzwa Kottsov, network, saka kakawanda anotora hove pamberi tenzi giya. mhuka idzi huru vanokwanisa kushambira nounyanzvi zvikuru kusvika Venter, ndiputse fangs zvakarukwa uye nezvekutanga vake yakagadzirwa refu, nomufaro mukuru uye nokurira champing uchaparadza zviri zvayo. hove yakachena Enough makaguta, mhuka musii akatumira kuibvisa kuti zororo. Achaita vanonhonga "kukohwa" zuva nezuva uye hazvibviri kurapa. Vabati vehove kazhinji kuti kusiya mutero chikara: iri kwayo nzira kusiya kukwezva, iyo mhuka zvingave kugutsikana uye haangazvidembi kubata zvombo.

Chii anodya mhuka musii muchando?

Cold mwaka renguruve mhuka ndiyo nguva yakaoma zvikuru, nekuti pasi chando uye chando zvakaoma chaizvo kutsvaka zvokudya, uye kunyange zvakaoma kuwana. Zvikurukuru chando musk zvakaoma kunyange kufamba famba. Zvikuru zvinotyisa izvi ane nechando goko. Pazuva -oma goko mhuka muropa ganda makumbo, uye Chikurukuru - kugona kubuda mariri kudya. Kunze pamusoro anotsanangurwa nzira kugadzirwa kwezvokudya (muskrat kunovhima uye hove thawed) musk kazhinji kuti Kumboshanya mapindu uye minda muchando, aunganidzwa mune imwe heyisiteki, akasiya uswa.

mhedziso

Takadzidza chii kuti mhuka musii kudya, uye ikozvino ngatitarise chikara ichi (hope upi muvhimi) mhiri. Uyu mhuka kuziva chaizvo. Upenyu dzomusango musii unofadza zvikuru, kunyanya kana kwazvinoita huru nguva vemo ichi - Gon. Saka, muzhizha mushakabvu, vanhurume vanotanga cleavers ruoko dzokurwa. Kumativi dzavo - kubva pamafudzi rokupedzisira rumbabvu - pane chaizvo yakasimba cartilaginous tishu. mhando iyi nhovo (turbot) anoshanda pakudzivirira bhokisi kwamakamuri nezvipfuwo canines mupikisi.

Vakadzi havatakuri zvombo zvakadaro. Kurambidzwa nzombe imwe Rinotora kwemwedzi mishoma - pamberi kutanga chando. All rokusangana dzavo, kana hapana vatambi havasi muduku kupedza reropa rine pamangange, achiperekedzwa nokurira worudzii chigomero, ngaritinhire, clacking mazino. Kurwisa nguruve snouts kokutanga, uye ongorora nemumwe meso akatsvuka. Akatora nguva, mumwe vakwikwidzi plunges kupinda divi mazino ake mupikisi vake. hondo kwakadaro kunogona kuenda mberi kwenguva yakareba. Cleaver haadyi chinhu, asi yakawanda edoro. Panguva ino nguruve nonyanya ngozi, akarwisa kwete chete pane dzimwe nzombe, asi imbwa, mapere uye vanhu.