Vasotomy turbinates - chii? Vasotomy turbinates: zvairatidza kuti kuvhiyiwa, imwe rondedzero nzira uye kubudirira

Runny mhino - iri chiratidzo kuti chichikusvota wose kanenge 1-2 pagore. Pasinei nokuti zvinoyerera kubva nasal ndima pakutanga kuaona sezvisipo kuva dambudziko guru, vanhu vazhinji angapikisana. Zvechokwadi, dzimwe nguva munhu runny mhino anogona kunokanganisa munhu nguva dzose. It kwete chete kunokonzera kuzvuzvungudza asiwo kunokutadzisa upenyu hwakanaka (kuchititadzisa kufema, hope). Muchiitiko chino, mishonga zvakafanana (decongestants) musamutsa zvinozoita, kana kubatsira chete pfupi. Zvino vanachiremba vanoti kuvhiya kurapwa. Rinoreva vasotomy turbinates. Chii? Uyu muitiro kuti kunobatsira kubvisa chisingaperi rhinitis nezvimwe zvirwere.

Vasotomy turbinates - chii?

Pakurwisana vanhuwo chando anogona kwemakore. Sezvo chikazozikamwa, vamwe vasoconstrictor zvinodhaka zvisingapindirani kuti havana muropa. Naizvozvo, kana abolition pamusoro runny mhino kunotanga zvakare. Chirwere rhinitis - ichi idambudziko chakakomba, sezvo chirwere kwakaoma amenable zvokurapa. Kunyanya avo zviitiko apo chikonzero wakawedzera secretion pamusoro madzihwa kukonzerwa neutachiona kana mararamiro neunhu (basa neguruva, zvemakemikari reagents). Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, yakanakisisa yokupedza ichaongororwa vasotomy turbinates. Chii uye sei zvinobudirira kurapwa? Mibvunzo yakadaro aifarira anenge ose murwere uyo akarumbidza nzira iyi yokurapa. Kuti tinzwisise chii ndiwo kuvhiya kupindira inofanira kudzidza pamusoro kuchinja kuitika mumhino mune chirwere rhinitis.

Kungofanana kuzvimba, ari mucous Kamudzira rinova mukobvu nokuda edema. Izvi zvinotungamirira yakawedzerwa kugadzirwa secretion. Nezvikonzero izvi, mhepo zvakaoma inopfuura nomunyika nasal ndima. Nokuda refu rhinitis kunoitika chepfungwa hypoxia. Kuti tidzivise matambudziko nengozi, Zvinokurudzirwa vasotomy turbinates. Chii? Under vasotomy zvaireva excising zvinyama pachena kuti chirwere kuzvimba. Somugumisiro nzira iyi kwakakanganiswa ropa kuyerera mucosal, uye zvinoderedza Ukobvu kunonatsiridza mhepo.

The zvairatidza kuti kuvhiyiwa turbinates

Operation (vasotomy muduku turbinates) rinoratidza chete ineffectiveness pamusoro pharmacological kurapwa. Kuwedzera chisingaperi rhinitis, kuvhiya rinoitwa mune dzimwe pathologies. Pane zvinotevera zvairatidza kuti kuvhiyiwa:

1. Hypertrophy of mucosa ari nasal turbinates. The chirwere zvingava nokuda kwete chete vanhuwo chando, asi ndiyo yakazvimirira zvokurwara. hypertrophy vanowanzozviita anovandudza pakuyaruka.
2. Vasomotor rhinitis. The chirwere kukura somugumisiro zvakawanda ropa Kusasvika mucosa ari nasal in uye matambudziko predisposing zvinokonzera.
3. Maitiro kushandiswa kune vasoconstrictor. kushandiswa Long-rokuti samadonhwe kubva nevakariri kutonhora kunotungamirira kuti munhu haagoni kuvasiya. Kukanzura mushonga rinoita nokusimbaradza kuzvimba uye madzihwa kugadzirwa.
4. Adhesions ari nasal mhango.
5. Epithelial hyperplasia isiri yekenza.
6. A vakatsauka septum, iyo inotungamirira Kuvhiringidza runoita patency.

Muzviitiko izvi, mishonga haazogumisi zvinozoita. Submucosa vasotomy muduku turbinates - iyi ndiyo nzira chete ndichiva kubvisa nevakariri chando. zvinyama excision kunogona kuitwa rumwe rutivi, uye vaviri.

Contraindications kuti vasotomy turbinates

Pasinei chokwadi kuti kuvhiyiwa haina sechinhu chakaoma muitiro uye zvinogona kuitwa nomunhu outpatient hwaro, haisi kuratidzwa varwere vose. Pane zviitiko apo submucosa vasotomy turbinates wairambidza. Saka, asati asarudza pamusoro nzira yakadaro, unofanira kubvunza mumwe audiologist. Rinozivisa dzinoverengeka contraindications kuti vasotomy. Pakati pavo:

1. Pamuviri uye uchiyamwisa. Yandakapiwa oparesheni hairevi kuvhiyiwa chimbichimbi, Zvinokurudzirwa kumbosendeka kusvikira pakukurukura kana kugumiswa lactation.
2. Chenjera zvinotapukira.
3. Exacerbation kuti zvirwere zvokufema. In pamberi kuzvimba pfungwa (sinusitis, laryngitis) nasal mhango anogona kechipiri chirwere panguva kuvhiyiwa, uye zvadaro.
4. zvirwere ropa izvo aine kushayiwa maplatelet kana pakugwamba zvinhu. Muzviitiko izvi vasotomy contraindicated nokuda pangozi Hemorrhagic nehana.
5. Mental zvokurwara.

Preparation kunorapwa

Submucosa vasotomy akaderera turbinates chiri kuitwa chete zviitiko apo chiremba anogona siya contraindications zvose. Nokuti chinangwa ichi zvakafanira kupfuura kuongorora. Otolaryngologist gadzai Analyses dzakadai KLA, coagulation. Zvakakosha kuti teererai kwevari maplatelet uye pakugwamba nguva. Unofanirawo kubvisa zvirwere zvinotapuriranwa. Nokuti ichi, kwazvo zvokurapa nhoroondo. Chiremba anowana kana murwere ari nevanhu chirwere zvinotapukira. To siya yemweya kuzvimba kuteerera machena eropa count, ongorora kumashure parusvingo nasopharynx uye node nodes. A nzira chaiyo bvunzo ndiyo rhinoscopy. Zvakakodzera kufungidzira mucosa ari nasal ndima yavo patency. The nzira rinoitwa nokukurumidza mune imwe outpatient marongero.

Chidobi kuti vasotomy turbinates

Kakawanda, kuvhiya rinoitwa pamusoro muduku turbinate kumativi ose. Munguva nzira murwere agere nechigaro. Duration wokuvhiya anenge 15-30 maminitsi. Usati dzinotanga vasotomy, anesthetize ari nasal ndima. Kune mhando wandei kuvhiya kupindira. Pakati pavo:

1. Instrumental nzira. It rinoitwa chete scalpel. The mucous Kamudzira iri excised, uye coagulated midziyo ( "vakaiswa chisimbiso").
2. Laser vasotomy turbinates - ropa uye nyarara nzira kuvhiya kurapwa. Pari vakawanda nzira.
3. Cryodestruction - cauterizing mucosa mvura senitrogen.
4. Vacuum resection. Kunze nokusuma kupinda submucosal paiva rinokosha chubhu uye generating zvakaipa kumanikidzwa. Hypertrophied zvinyama aspirated, zvichiita epithelium yekudyidzana kujekesa.

Dzimwe nguva vasotomy pamwe turbinoplastikoy - excision of nasal septum. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvinoratidza turbinotomy - kubviswa kwete bedzi hypertrophic rinenge asiwo polyps.

Sei post-kushanda nguva?

Pashure vasotomy haamanikidzwi tamponade nasal mhango, sezvo coagulated ropa midziyo pakuvhiya. Naizvozvo, ngozi ropa riri shoma. Kunyange zvakadaro, maminitsi mashoma pashure pokuvhiyiwa rinoitwa rhinoscopy. Apore kunotora anenge 1 vhiki. Kuti rikurumidze pakuberekwa kutsva, Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa inhalation kupinda nasal ndima. kokutanga, tinogona shanyira sauna uye tora rinopisa kugeza, sezvo izvi zvinogona kukonzera kuti ropa.

zvinogoneka yematambudziko

Kazhinji kuvhiyiwa haisi ngozi. Kunyange zvakadaro, anogona kuva nemamwe matambudziko akadai chirwere kana ropa pamusoro mucous membrane. Kana chabviswa midziyo yakawanda, ropa riyerere kusvikira mucosa kwakakanganiswa. budiriro iyi ngozi pamusoro atrophy uye necrosis.

Vasotomy turbinates: wongororo wevarwere uye vanachiremba

Kana zvakanaka kuitwa kutengeserana ndiko usingashandi mukana yematambudziko. Saka, muna chisingaperi rhinitis uye epithelial hypertrophy vasotomy yakarumbidza isinganaki turbinates. Reviews wevarwere achirapwa kuvhiya akanaka. Vanoona kuvandudzika ezvinhu uye pasina runny mhino, zvakaoma kufema. Otolaryngologists kazhinji vanokurudzira nzira iyi sezvo nzira yokurapa echirwere rhinitis.