Vegetative kubereka: Hyacinth vake 'vana'

Hyacinth anonzi ruva rudo, mufaro uye chiedza kusuruvara. zita ruva muchiGiriki rinoreva "ruva mvura", inobatanidzwa rechiGiriki ngano pamusoro kufarira yamwari Apollo - jaya rainzi Hyacinth. Maererano nengano, Apollo uye Hyacinth kuita zvemitambo uye apo Apollo weheavy metal Disc, netsaona akabata pedyo vakamira Hyacinth. Panzvimbo yeropa wemufi jaya akawa, akasimuka maruva anoshamisa yepepuru-tsvuku.

Ngationei kuti ruva - Hyacinth, uye sei zviri zvayo kubereka. Hyacinthe chizvarwa kuNorth America, Southern Europe, Asia. Rinoreva kwenguva refu bulbous chirimwa Seruva mhuri. Chirimwa anogona kusvika masendimita 20 kureba. Flowers pamwe curved mashizha, bhero serin'i inounganidzwa mu Inflorescence. Interesting zvichiitika mune ichi chirimwa kubereka. Hyacinth inoparadzirwa vegetatively - pedo mujinga mubereki girobhu racho aumba "vana." Izvi zvinoitika zvisanduke. The mukuru Mabumba pagore wakadenha avhareji 3-4 "vana." Chikwata vanotsutsumwa kuti akabudiswa zvishoma bulblets por mwaka iri kupfuura akanaka uye mavara akasiyana-siyana.

Mubvunzo ndewokuti sei kuparadzira Hyacinth, excites Chikwata zhinji. Pane hazvizivi kubereka - muti pamwe nzira iyi achapa zvakawanda mwanasikana Mabumba. By hazvizivi nzira dzinosanganisira: rokutema madzinde, rin'i uye muchinjikwa maronda, kugovera Mabumba voga. Panewo nzira inoshandiswa murabhoritari - nzira tishu tsika. Funga mbiri rakajairika nzira.

Chii ruzivo vachengeti kuti rikurumidze maberekero kuitei? Hyacinth (hanyanisi) dissected nokuda notch ea. nzira iri kuitwa pamwe chete mangwanani kusvikira pakati paJuly. Kuti aite izvi, tora utano vakuru girobhu racho dhayamita vanenge 6 cm. Ivo kushambidzwa nemvura inoyerera, uye kubatwa anenge gumi maminitsi vari kugadzirisa kuti potassium permanganate (1%) uye simba mhinduro kubva fufanona, ipapo yaoma kwemazuva maviri (panguva kutonhora anosvika 23 ° C). banga rakapinza yakachena kuita incision pamusoro Donets Mabumba crosswise, musimboti chipande ane museve ruva vanofanira kuramba isina kumbobatwa pamusoro Donets. Player aibata Mabumba imwe rukoko (mabhokisi pajira riya angashandiswa) uye vakadzvinyirirwa kusaswa nemarasha. Mabhokisi kune kamuri rima apo mwando 75% uye tembiricha 30 ° C. On inopisa Mazuva Mabumba vari sprayed nemvura inodziya. Pakazopera September, mubereki girobhu racho dzinoumba muzvizhinji zviduku "vana". Asi chete uchangotanga uyu maberekero hyacinths.

Iye zvino ngatikurukurei kuti muitiro kudyara "vana" kubva mai girobhu racho. Izvi zvinoitika pakutanga October. Vakuru vane Mabumba "vana" vaburuke Donets kumusoro pajecha pamibhedha pamwe unzenza ivhu, ukuru matsime vanofanira kuva 8 cm. The chirimwa Mabumba usaba pedyo nepedyo. "Vana" June gore rinouya, anosiiwa amai girobhu racho, decontaminated, arongwe uye pakutanga kwematsutso yokudyara zvakare. Chete vaviri, uye dzimwe nguva matatu, vaduku Hyacinth zvakafadza namavara ayo inopenya.

"Kuvhiya" munyama, anogona kutakura nemavhairasi chirwere, zvichaita kuderedza mukana kuti yakanaka uye utano Hyacinth.

Sezvo Anowanza chirimwa nzira isina ngozi, funga musimboti wechipiri. Haasi zvakasiyana chaizvo kubva nzira yokutanga. Mabumba uye disinfected, vakatevera, pasina chero cheka inoiswa mabhokisi Donets kumusoro. Vanofanira ane dzimwe kutonhora kusvika madhigirii 37. tembiricha iri zvinoita kwaita Mabumba matsva. Nguva nenguva, vanofanira kubatwa nemvura inodziya. Mabumba Vakasimwa saizvozvo sezvinoitwa nzira yokutanga.

Muchikura ivhu hyacinths vanoda kuberekesa. Vari kunze pamwe chimiro mizambiringa yakabva kumwe, paumbwe namabukira uye pashure maruva. Cherai Mabumba pashure mashizha kufa. Zvakakodzera nokungwarira kuparadzanisa mwana, chenesa uye akaoma Mabumba. Vanofanira mudura atiki kana zvimwe yakaoma, nzvimbo ine rima pane imwe tembiricha kusvika madhigirii 28.