Woman mapurani Zaha neHadhidhi: zvinokwezva kubudikidza shasha

Pakapera March 2016 vazhinji kwakakatyamadza nhau kuti iye akafa nechirwere chomwoyo mumwe kunozivikanwa mukadzi mapurani kuti paakavapa chinzvimbo chepamusoro-soro Pritzker Prize. Kushanda chimiro uye nzvimbo, iyo kwemasvomhu raakawana Masvomhu, nokuwanda unopinza pamakona, multi-layered - chikuru nzira ayo nokuputsa pfungwa. Zaha neHadhidhi akasika zvinokwezva kwakavakirwa zvavo zvechisimba muchimuka. Dzinovakwa pamusoro rakasiyana chirongwa uye dziri kwete chete kuMadokero asiwo Russia.

pauduku hope

Briton pamusoro Iraqi mavambo, akaberekwa muna Baghdad muna 1950. baba vake aiva aibudirira muzvinabhizimisi, uyo akapa vana vavo munhu akarerwa zvakanaka uye dzidzo. Zach akati kuti nekuvongwa iye, iye akatengesa akazvisuma ive mapurani.

Kunyange sezvo mwana nevabereki vake, iye akashanyira mumatongo Sumerian yakaitwa zvirambe pamusoro wake. Paaiva musikana muduku, Akapika, iye aizotsaura hwake kuti kuvakwa kwezvivako kujairika.

Vatengi kwete vakagadzirira aurayiwe muzvirongwa neHadhidhi

Ava nemakore 18, iye anobva Iraq kuramba zvidzidzo zvavo paRebhanoni, apo akadzidza masvomhu. Zvadaro anoenda kuna London Architectural Association, achibva nheyo kambani yake, achiva zvikuru akakurumbira mudzimai mapurani munyika. Iye akunda nomukurumbira makwikwi zhinji, asi chikuru dambudziko rakanga kuti vatengi havana vakagadzirira yayo non-mureza zvirongwa. Okugadzira zvinhu "pepa mapurani" haana zvaida, asi Zach haana mwoyo uye akaramba kushanda.

Serious zononoka kumusoro

Muna 1997, mamiriro ezvinhu anochinja zvikuru. Zvakange akabva avaka Museum of Modern Art muna Bilbao. Chivako Spanish ndiye akasika F. Gehry, kushanda chete manyorerwo pamwe neHadhidhi - deconstruction, yainzi surrealism mu mapurani. Akaoma, futuristic chimiro zvivako paunowana mitsetse vavamba dzomumaguta makuru rinopikisa. Pashure paizvozvo, mumwe Studio British akanga swamped akarayira. Zaha yakaratidza kuti kunyange tarenda pfungwa kuuya upenyu, inova noumhizha ano.

Sheikh Zayed Bridge

Muna 2010, Sheikh Zayed Bridge yakavhurwa, izvo akasika Zaha neHadhidhi. Attractions wake nguva dzose mwoyo mumwe pezvose. zvakagadzirwa Iri kuzorora. Iye akabatana chitsuwa Abu Dhabi iri huru munyika. Uye akava chiwanikwa chaiye Brazil guru.

The kujairika Maumbirwe zambuko kunokwezva pfungwa vashanyi zvose kuguta. Zvinonzi yakavakwa muchimiro guru uriri muchikepe, iro "kugeza" nhatu chena dzakakwirira Maberere nowenyika zvaaishandisa mujecha Dunes. Kana mafungu. An Zvivako zvinoshamisa inokwana 16 zviuru motokari paawa fascinates wayo UKURU. Uye manheru munyika kukura unhu yakanaka zvakavhenekerwa, kunyange kumanikidza Kwataigara kuyemura kuona.

Museum of Transport muna Glasgow

The chidzoke muguta guru muScotland, Glasgow Museum of Transport imwe uchapupu professionalism pamusoro Studio, yakanga ichitungamirirwa Zaha neHadhidhi. Attractions nguva dzose wavanofarira. Chivako ichi ane anofara vashanyi wayo yepakutanga chimiro. It akagamuchira soro ratings kwete chete nokuda ezvivako navo asiwo pachaunga.

Exhibits vanopfuura zviuru zvitatu dziri munzvimbo yakakura iri kuratidza centre, ndichizivisa kwakabva Transport muna Glasgow. Nokuda kujairika pezvakaita pasirin'i achifinyamisa pasi, kuvakwa tunnels shanu, chiri muchimiro kupenyerera silvery nemafungu uye chakasungirirwa pasuo ane mukachikepe futuristic chivako yekare akatanga kuenzanisa hofori iceberg.

German Museum Sayenzi uye Technology

MuGermany, chikuru chirongwa wokuva zvesainzi Museum iri Wolfsburg, akagadzirwa kuzvipira compacting kongiri, izvo vaipayona kushandisa Zaha neHadhidhi. Attractions (mufananidzo akurukurwa munyaya), akagashira chinhu repamusoro mubayiro, zvazova kufarira munyori wacho akaoma kunzwisisa. mukadzi chipo akaita vakabvuma kuti ichi ndicho basa kupfuura rakakwana vose kare amisa.

Science Center pamwe experimental zviteshi yaiva chinhambwe chakafanana spaceship uchigara pamusoro pasi nyore.

BMW chirimwa

Kuvaka voruzhinji maonero muna 2005, vatsoropodzi vakatsoropodza inonzi "anthem yazvino indasitiri." Part of chirimwa uye hofisi centre BMW - mumwe chirongwa unobudirira kuti chinozoiswa ne Zaha neHadhidhi. Attractions vakakwana mapurani design rinoita zvose maindasitiri zvinodiwa. Uye kusiyana chirongwa iri rinopindirana wemishonga kuyevedza Pazvinhu kunzwisisa uye yakawanda mukati, izvo kuitika zuva kugadzirwa pezvakaitwa.

Zaha neHadhidhi: zvinokwezva

Architecture vakadzi matarenda British aimbova zvisingazivikanwi muRussia, asi pashure muna Barvikha, chine incredible, basa ne billionaire Vladimir Doronin, zita vakaziva musi shasha roupenyu kuwedzera kwose kwose.

Mansion, zvikuru kufanana zvinowanikwa zvinosanganisira kubhururuka chinhu kuti hunopfuura Vamwe zvivako mupfumi. Kubva mukuru shongwe inopa yevedza maonero yomunharaunda hunhu, uye imba pachayo chinobatanidza kuwanda dzevaenzi, mhando nhatu saunas, umbozha yokutandarira, izvo akasika Zaha neHadhidhi. Varipo akauita kakawanda kunova chiratidzo nzvimbo. The neimba, yakavakwa mumazuva paaigara Doronin supermodel N. Campbell, zvino rava huru chinhu pamusoro yokushanda zvakaoma Barvikha.

kurasikirwa hombe

Akazova muvambi manyorerwo matsva uye ane hombe kukanganisa namahwindo nyika mapurani, nyika yakakurumbira nyeredzi kuratidza professionalism yavo. Munyaya ino, isu akaongorora nhoroondo mavambo ake basa, uye rakatangwa muna kupfuura kujairika nzira kuvaka mapurani Zaha neHadhidhi. Attractions yakaitwa nayo, aiva simba guru yemberi chimiro maguta. Kurasikirwa naye - chiri irreparable kurasikirwa nokuda mapurani nyika yose. Zvisinei, mushure kuenda shasha kutungamirirwa deconstruction uye nzira aro dzichiri tisingatungamirirwi.