Macaroni Penguinkuva - chinonyanya kukwezva mumiririri mhuri yake

Macaroni Penguinkuva ichaongororwa chimwe chezvinhu kukwezva vomumhuri dzavo. Its chechienzi chitarisiko kare Akakwezva vaongorori uye zvakasikwa, achivakurudzira kuti kubvunza chimwe mubvunzo: "? Chii chakaita kuti mutation akadaro". Haiwa, mhinduro yakavimbika, kuchigere. Asi vazhinji zvaanorumbidza zvaiita kuwana mumwe, zvakafanana zvinonakidza, mashoko.

Macaroni PENGUIN: rondedzero mhando

Kokutanga shiri iyi yakarondedzerwa zvakasikwa wokuGermany Johann Friedrich of Brandt muna 1837. Zvadaro with macaroni uye Southern Rockhopper Penguin vainzi mumwe chete pfungwa, vaitakura zita Eudyptes. Gare gare izvozvo akaruramisa nekuti mamwe anowana akaitwa, vachibvumira kuona mufananidzo yose.

Nhasi, with macaroni PENGUIN aende yoga marudzi. Maererano nemagene zvidzidzo, hama yake yepedyo iri ari Penguinkuva youmambo. Wokutanga mutation rwaiparadzanisa shiri idzi, pakanga vanenge mamiriyoni 1,5. Makore akapfuura. Pashure paizvozvo, vose mhando vakaenda nenzira yavo, saka kuti chitarisiko chavo hwachinja.

nharaunda

Macaroni PENGUIN vagere rinenge rose Antarctic ndima. nzvimbo yake kufarira runoonekwa kuti zvitsuwa zviri subantarctic bhandi. Kusara ndiyo huru mumapani nesinou, inorambidza kuwana mvura.

Chinonyanya dzakawanda dzaitongwa yakaonekwa iri Falkland Islands uye Orkney Islands, South of Chile uye Antarctic Peninsula. Uyewo, masayendisiti vane hwakavimbika mashoko kuti with macaroni PENGUIN yogara kumaodzanyemba Australia, New Zealand, Africa uye kunyange Brazil. Kunyange paine muhutongi chinyakare chaizvo.

Kana isu kutaura pamusoro dzinogarisana, ari with macaroni PENGUIN vanowanzotevedzera agadzirise panguva nesinou kana matombo Mahombekombe. Muchiitiko chino, zvatinofarira unopiwa kune vekupedzisira, nekuti pakati pavo vari nyore kuti kuhwanda dzinongoitika vavengi.

chitarisiko

Macaroni PENGUIN - shiri rakanaka guru. Paavhareji, inokura kusvika 70 masendimita kureba, nevanhurume zvishoma kupfuura vakadzi. Chinoshamisa Penguinkuva uremu zvinosiyana zvichienderana nenguva yegore. Pamberi pakutanga maberekero mwaka, shiri uremu - panguva iyoyo, vanoyera zvishoma kupfuura 3 makirogiramu. Pavanenge vakura chicks, PENGUIN kutanga zvakare stocking mafuta. Saka, asati moult vanoyera anenge 6 makirogiramu, inova kaviri kupfuura zvavo kwokutanga chipfuro.

Kare, mhando iyi hakusi pasina chainzi "Southern Rockhopper Penguin." Chikonzero yeyero tuft iri chete pamusoro ziso hwemhuka. Kuti ndiye chete kuzivikanwa chinosiyanisa with macaroni PENGUIN nevamwe vamiririri vemhuri iyi. The muromo kweshiri sezvinoita achirova: akakura, orenji mashava, wakakotamira zvishoma pasi, sezvinoita nzwara.

Navamwe with macaroni Penguinkuva - chaiwo mumiriri rwayo. Vazhinji muviri kupendwa nhema kana kwasviba mutema. The dumbu uye pamberi pamutsipa vari chena. Makumbo uye ganda pasi pemapapiro rakachenuruka blue, dzimwe nguva orenji.

Habitat uye miitiro

Macaroni PENGUIN vanogara yakakura dzaitongwa. Masayendisiti anofungidzira kuti mumwe "mhuri" akadaro anogona nokubatanidza murayiro shiri mamiriyoni 1-2 of. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, mhuka vanomanikidzwa kutsauka mumapoka makuru, kuitira kuti aenderane panyika. High arambe achirema kunotungamirira ndechokuti nyuchi anotanga vaichema zvakaipa munhuhwi hove yakaora, uye mupfudze, izvo zvinogona hwema refu vasati kutarisana vasabatwa.

Uyezve, pedyo zvakadaro co-kuvapo kwakatungamirira kuti with macaroni PENGUIN yakatanga mutauro rakakura muviri uye anochema. Inovabatsira mune zvose zvaunoita evanhu ukama. Somuenzaniso, munguva kuberekesana mwaka, mukono akanininira kwaari vamiririri wechirume rwiyo chaiyo. Uye kana achiona anokwezva mukadzi pakati pavo, ipapo pakarepo kutanga kukotamira pamberi paro, sokunge kuita inoshamisa zvainobatsira.

govera

Penguin - shiri inodya nyama. Vasingakwanise kubhururuka, iye inoitisa kundovhima pasi mvura. Panguva iyoyo iye anozviita kwazvo nounyanzvi. Adult Penguin akakwanisa svetuka kuti yakadzika 70 metres, vachibatirira mweya pemvura kwemaminitsi 2-3. mitambo yomumvura shiri asati medza mabwe, izvo yekudyidzana zvinowedzera dzavo uremu, saka kuridza basa imwe kutsigisa igwa duku.

Extraction pamusoro with macaroni PENGUIN vanogona kuva diki hove, Squid uye crustaceans. Zvisinei, kana totaura nguva breastfeed mwana, vanoenda pamusoro plankton uye mollusks diki. Izvi imhaka yokuti manyana vari havaratidzi ozeyewa zvokudya guru, uye saka vanoda rinokosha "vana kudya kunovaka».

Vavengi with macaroni PENGUIN: dzinongoitika uye vawana

Vakawanda vanodavira kuti mashoko with macaroni PENGUIN kuchitaurwa muna Red Book. In chokwadi hachisi. kutsausa kwakadaro nokuti kuti World Conservation Union akaita rakava with macaroni PENGUIN kuti muchikwata chaiye "pangozi mhando". Izvi zvinoreva kuti mhando haasi mungozi kutsakatika, asi pangava mune ramangwana.

Chikonzero ichi ndicho kuparara kwezvakatipoteredza uye kwepasi pose. Nokuda kwavo, uwandu nyika yakakodzera kuti nesting PENGUIN pamwe iri kudzikira ose gore. Kana zvepanyama vavengi shiri, kukanganisa kwavo pamusoro ndimo usingashandi. Kunyange muurayi hove huru uye nezvisimbiso vasingakwanisi kuuraya munhu nhamba PENGUIN, iro aizokwanisa kuchinja maonero avo zvavo.