Zvinokonzera uye zviratidzo neurosis. Sei kurapa neurosis? Chii nyanyisa-jairira nyonganyonga?

Wakambonzwa ukabatwa pachako nezvokuti, somuenzaniso, mangwanani kwamuri "parumananzombe" Vamwe mutsetse kubva rwiyo, uye iwe chengeta naye mupfungwa humming? Kana kuti zvimwe chikonzero vari kusangana kukurusa vanofanira kuyeuka zita ukarova pasi chidzitiro, firimu mutambi? Ko iwe akakutambudzikirai wose anoshanda zuva kubva zvakaitika: "The chinokatyamadza! Kunenge mvura yokugezera hauna akaremara! "?

Ndivo pfungwa chete kana kufanana sezvariri nedzimwe vanhu vakasungwa, achivakurudzira taisireva. In mushonga, mamiriro iyi pachake zita rayo - kumpulsivnoe nyanyisa nyonganyonga, kana neurosis.

Chokwadi izvozvo neurosis uye kurwisa sei, tichataura gare gare munyaya ino.

Zvinokonzera obsessional neurosis

The pakuonekwa ainzi chirwere, vaongorori chokuita nemagene kubatwa. Achitsanangura kuti zvichida namadzibaba edu kure muropa maitiro aita zvimwe zvakwakanakira. Somuenzaniso, kungwarira, rucheno uye kugara takagadzirira kusangana muvengi akatendera vanhu vapone, vachisiya majini propensity izvi chepfungwa psyche.

Masayendisiti dzakaratidza kuti vanhu vane chirwere ainzi ari kuunganidzwa kare, sezvo mutemo, nhengo dzemhuri inowanika vakamboona ezvinhu akafanana. Uyu unechekuita kunyanya varwere vaya maiva neurosis muuduku. Kunyange zvakadaro, hapana mhinduro unequivocal kune mubvunzo ari mushonga ano pamusoro nei vamwe vanhu kuva inonzi neurosis.

Kuti ezvinhu akadaro aigona kumutsa? Tichataura pamusoro zvishoma papera, asi ikozvino inonzi, ari pangozi.

Ndiani kazhinji kunokonzerwa neurosis

Vanachiremba vepfungwa vanodavira kuti zita chirwere kazhinji ikabuda vanhu zvimwe psycho-mupfungwa yokuchengetera zvinhu. Kazhinji, zviri vainyara uye nokuratidza patimire vanhu chete wavo, kana muchimuka vanokwanisa kuita chero hunogutsa zviito.

Nyanyisa-muropa nyonganyonga, zvinokonzera yatiri kukurukura, kukura pamusoro pakanyorwa kuti vakanyatsoongorora kudzivisa zviri muupenyu zvinoda nesarudzo zvisarudzo kana zvakakura chiito, sezvo vakadaro vanongotevera havazvikwanisi. Somugumisiro, vanhu vane hunhu rinonzi Warehouse zvishoma nezvishoma "kusiya" ndichipfeka wakazviparadzanisa nezvavakambosangana nazvo uye nemanzwiro anozoguma supersede zvimwe zvido zvose uye uve zvinorwadza zvikaramba zviripo.

Neurosis: chii nokuzvitutumadza

Intrusive pfungwa kana pfungwa - iri, nenzira yakasiyana, zvikaramba zviripo. Ivo, sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, zvinoratidzwa pamusoro zvido murwere uye regai kupa mukuedza kwake kubvisa anoramba kunzwa mwoyo kana musoro asi chaizvoizvo pfungwa. Zvingava Somuenzaniso, kufunga nei akaona zvishoma pfumbu shiri, kana apo aiva Vanopfuura.

Murwere Kazhinji aiziva Kusabatsira dzavo uye chinangwa, asi iye haagoni kubatsira pachake. pfungwa dzakadaro regai kusiya kunyange kwekanguva - chokwadi ichi chinoratidzwa nyanyisa-muropa nyonganyonga. Zviratidzo, pakurapa chirwere kare vave nokudzidza nyanzvi mune zvokurapa. Gare gare, tichakurukura chii vanachiremba akauya.

The mwero kuoneka zvikaramba zviripo

Mukurapa, kusiyanisa zvikaramba zviripo mwero kwahwo uye zvakajeka. Kureva, munhu ane hwakanyatsorwisa kujeka nyanyisa pfungwa Ngavagare kunzwa chisingapembedzwi kushushikana, kufunganya kana kuvhiringidzika, izvo zvinopa kuti tibvunze kuti chinhu nevakawanda kuti hapana chakanaka muupenyu.

A chichiwedzera zvikaramba zviripo kutungamirira chokuti nyanyisa-muropa nyonganyonga (chii, tariro uchava zvakajeka) zvikamuka, somuenzaniso, vachidavira kuti mauto dzakakwirira vari kukuvadza kwete chete mutakuri pfungwa idzi, asi mhuri yake.

Vamwe varwere vanogona kunyange zvepabonde madiro, kufungidzira pabonde kana chete rudo vatisingazivi, uye dzimwe nguva shamwari dzepedyo (hama), vana kana kunyange mhuka. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kutya murwere uye chokwadi mu "normality" kwako kurara nemunhu, kuzvicheka-kutsoropodzwa uye kunyange kuvenga.

Zviratidzo neurosis

Saka, takanga potse afunga kuti neurosis. Uye ayo Zviratidzo uye nzira yokurapa, Chokwadi, vaifarira vanhu ano, izvo hazvishamisi, nokuti kuitika mutinhimira upenyu chinokurwadzai kuti chidzoke vakawanda, kusanganisira chetsinga zvirwere uye zvirwere. Ndiani anoziva, zvichida vamwe zvinoratidza chirwere vari kutoitika, uye tinofanira kubata navo. Uye pane nzira yokudzivisa ezvinhu akadaro? Chekutanga, tinofanira kuteerera chokwadi kuti varwere vakadaro nguva dzose anonyatsoziva artificiality uye seasiri echokwadi pfungwa dzake, asi kudiwa kukuru aite kuti nzira, uye kwete zvimwe.

The kunotoda Mufananidzo chirwere kazhinji chete kuvapo nyanyisa-muropa zviratidzo, asi vhoriyamu uye ukuru hana murwere ukama inoramba dzinonetsa kusvika dzose. Pakazosvika apa zviri neurosis kazhinji anobatana nekusagona pfungwa, kurukutika, kushatirwa uye hope zvirwere.

Zviratidzo izvi tione kusiyanisa zvokutamba, asi zvisinei, ari manzwiro murwere, dzinogona kurondwa zvakajeka Matauriro netariro uye tiine pfungwa vasingakoshi.

Nyanzvi funga mhando nhatu chirwere:

1. A chete kurwisa, izvo zvinogona zvaiwanzoitika kufanana vhiki, uye makore mashoma.
2. Zvazvo dzine nguva kusavapo zvakakwana zviratidzo chirwere.
3. The kuramba weboka chirwere kwave pamwe naye zviratidzo.

Neurosis: chii compulsions

Nyanyisa pfungwa, nechokwadi uye nendangariro vari, sezvinei, zvisinganyanyi kuitika zviratidzo, uyewo muropa kufamba kana chiito.

Vakawanda mhando zviito zvakadaro ndiyo tsika dzinonzi compulsions. Uchibatsirwa wavo murwere anoedza kuderedza avo ezvinhu uye kudzivisa inotyisa zviitiko, pfungwa izvo kunokonzera kusingaperi zvakaitika.

Saka, murume kusunungura pachake chenguva dzose kutya nezvirwere chirwere chipi, anouya aine tsika maoko Washing nevakawanda soaping. Zvisinei, akati nenzwi guru, uye huddling, inotanga zvose pamusoro zvakare. Kana kubvisa nyanyisa pfungwa pamusoro kukiyiwa mukova pamberi, yakatarwa kangani kuminyuka suo mubato pamberi kusiya imba.

Zviya, tsika idzi kazhinji zvachose penga, kuratidza pacharo muchimiro bvudzi kudhonza, mbambo obkusyvaniya, zvichiitika zvidzidzo enderana kuti, uye vamwe.

Nei tsika kuva musungo murwere neurosis

Muropa zviito yakagadzirirwa kudzidzisa murwere kutambura kubva uchimhanya kukahadzika chivimbo, kunyange vane basa iri, vanowanzoita kwete. Pashure pezvose, kana tikayeuka kuti yakadaro neurosis uye ayo zviratidzo, zvinova pachena kuti compulsions kupa pfungwa yenhema kudzora chii chiri kuitika, haagoni kubvisa zvikaramba zviripo (intrusive pfungwa).

Asi, Vanotakura murwere ari mhando musungo. Kuedza asanetswa, vanhu kuomesa tsika, uyewo kukahadzika akasara, anowedzera kwairi zvakawanda uye zvakadzama, uye zvishoma nezvishoma kuchinja upenyu hwavo uye hwevamwe kuva rudzi yemitambo musoro.

Sei munhu neurosis muvana

Zvinenge chetatu varwere vanoti tiri kufunga zvokurwara dzakabuda pazera duku.

Zviya, nyanyisa-muropa nyonganyonga iri nevana reversible. Haaiti vasataura maonero enyika, uye vabereki vasingawanzotauri kuteerera zvarakasiya izvi, muchitenda kuti nezera zvichapfuura woga.

Kazhinji, varwere vechiduku chirwere kunooneka pacharo muchimiro muropa kufamba. Izvi zvinogona kuva kuunyana pahuma, ratidza, twitching ake mapendekete, sniff, sniff, chikosoro, uye zvichingodaro. N. For Zviratidzo izvi kazhinji kuda uye pfungwa kutya Somuenzaniso, pamberi namahwindo kana isina nzvimbo. Vana vanotya kuti tsvina, kuti anobaya, nezvibhakera uye zvichingodaro. D.

Sevana kuva nyanyisa-muropa nyonganyonga

Nyanyisa-muropa chirwere muvana uye kuyaruka vanogona vanotsamwisa kunyanya dzidzo mumhuri. Kana, somuenzaniso, nokuti chete zviito sezvo mwana anogona kuranga uye mubayiro (zvose zvinoenderana ari kufara vabereki), rinongova havakwanisi kuva mumwe muenzaniso yokuzvibata. Uye unpredictability iri kazhinji vakurukurirane kuti kuramba manzwiro mwoyo uye kusava nechokwadi pamusoro yakarurama nezviito zvake, vachirayira kusunungurwa.

Achiedza kufanotaura maitiro vabereki uye kazhinji kunoita mwana kugadzira tsika uye kuwana nzira yavo kudzivirirwa.

Dambudziko iroro rinogona kuitika mumhuri umo vabereki vakarambana kana kuti mumwe munhu arwara. Kazhinji izvi zvinoita kuti chokwadi chokuti imba iri kuva mwoyo mamiriro ezvinhu. Mwana, sezvo mutemo, regai kutaura zviri kuitika, asi anonzwa zvakaipa, uye yakanga kukunetsa kwaari, inotyisa uye pakupedzisira kutimanikidza kuti vanopotera compulsions.

Zvinoumba Mabatirwo neurosis vana uye kuyaruka

Pane zvimwe zvinetso pakurapa vana chirwere kuti "neurosis". Chii mamiriro zvinoda rinenge chete kurapwa kuti vose vana nevakuru Chokwadi, asi makore mwana kazhinji pave mamwe matambudziko.

Vana vari kunyanya vasingagoni pakuziva nekutaura zvavanotya. Havagoni kutsanangura chii chinoita kuti kuita dzimwe tsika. Kakawanda, ivo vanoramba kuti zvavanotya vari overblown uye musoro. Uyezve, havana kutenda kuti pfungwa dzavo dzose anokangaidza huchizadzika, kana kuti kuudza munhu.

Uye vayaruki uye kunyange kunyara dzimwe pfungwa dzose kugoverana zvakaitika chiremba, uye zvose nokuda kutya kubvuma pachake muduku uye kuva chinhu chinosekwa vezera. Naizvozvo, kugona uye kukwanisa kushanda nevana ndivo vanonyanya nzira pakusarudza chiremba.

Maitiro Kuparadza neurosis achishandisa dzokuteerera mishonga

Mubvunzo wokutanga kuti anowanika mune varwere chirwere kuti "nyanyisa-muropa nyonganyonga": sei kubvisa? Reviews hama, uye varwere pachavo rinotiudzei nezvoUmambo dzakasiyana nzira yokubata chirwere ichi. Kazhinji vanhu vanorumbidza nzira yokuwana mishonga.

Rinoreva unyanzvi kuderedza murwere kutya uye kana kakawanda (kucherechedza!) Right kunyudza nayo chinorwadza ezvinhu. Somuenzaniso, kana murwere anoremedzwa nokutya contagion, iye aida kubatisisa handrails pamusoro pezvikwiriso yose, uye ipapo havashambi maoko enyu. Uye kubvisa anokangaidza chokwadi kana suo rakakiiwa, siya imba tisina nayo.

Zviito zvakadaro kuti murwere zvakaoma chaizvo. Asi vanobvumira varwere kunzwisisa uye kuti tive nechokwadi chokuti migumisiro yakaipisisa ivo vachida kumirira uye regai kuitika: a chirwere chinouraya utachiona regai pasi pakarepo pasi, uye mukova uye pasina kuedzwa inodzokororwa harisati akakiyiwa. Kufunganya, izvo pakutanga kunowedzera zvishoma, mugumisiro rinocheneswa uye anoenda, asi nzira iyi kunoda fanira kudzora nyanzvi, nokuda kwaizvozvo, uye dzekare dambudziko neurosis.

kurapa nzira

Zvinorondedzerwa zvirwere zviri neurosis vakawanda izvo zvinoda kunzwisisa kurapwa.

Kuti zvinobudirira kubvisa hosha nyanzvi vanowanzoshandisa mishonga pamwe zvishande-zvounhu psychotherapy. Izvi zvinobvumira kuderedza kuzvidya mwoyo nezvinhu mishonga, napo kuvandudza matambudziko psychotherapy. Izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyanya varwere vanoshandisa nzira yokuwana hahusvikirwi azvipire mwoyo.

Sezvineiwo, zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti chaizvo zvinodhaka nokuda ezvinhu nyanyisa-muropa ikoko. A munhuwo kushanda sedatives anogona kukonzera marwadzo uye kufunganya kudzoka pakarepo pashure kugumiswa kurapa kwakadaro.

In pakurapa nyanzvi vanosarudza mapiritsi, vane simba kunopindirana zvazvinoita: .. "Napoton", "elenium", "Ini" "Seduxen" kana "Siabazon" etc. Sezvo neurosis, kusiyana neurasthenia kunosanganisira dzakakwirira mishonga zvinodhaka, avo Akasarudza dzakabatwa nomutsinga.

Asi piritsi ( "Frontinus", "Alprazolam", "Zoldak", "Neurol" uye t. P.) Akaratidza kuva zvakakwana vanobudirira mumiririri.