Zviratidzo injini mutsamhiro, sei kurondedzera dambudziko

The motokari akatanga kufamba, iye achida injini. chikwata ichi yakaiswa pamberi pakuguma (kakawanda). Fastens pachigadziko pamatanda kana kurutivi nhengo. Zvisinei, vibration kuti anopa injini kubasa, zvikuru ikapiwa bodywork. Kuti kuva kwakanaka, zvinonzi wakasiyiwa rabha pamakusheni. Ivo mhando buffer. Nokufamba kwenguva, vose rabha zvigadzirwa vari kuipa. Hakuna kusara uye chando rutsigiro. Chii injini mountings, zviratidzo kukundikana uye mishonga - gare gare munyaya ino.

mamiriro

Kuti pachahwo akapiwa chikamu? Engine piro - chisimbiso pakati mumuviri uye nesimba chikwata. Izvi yakaiswa pamusoro motokari zvose pasina chaakasiya. On the Soviet "Zhiguli" mutsago aiva chigamba rakasimba rabha pamwe fasteners kumativi ose. Pane zvakawanda ano "mapfumbamwe" uye "eights" (uye zvadaro ose tumabhodhoro netumidziyo pamwe pamberi-nemavhiri marongerwo) iiswe kare zvizere rabha kumakomo.

Saka, simba chikwata rakanga akatasva nezvifukidzo mana. Vaviri vavo iri gearbox, uye vakasara - pamusoro injini. Kuti ichengetedzwe kunetseka kuti injini bhokisi vari nokuramba wakaomerera panzira wakaiswa. Chero misalignment kunotungamirira kune nokuchinja chiyamuro mugodhi geometry. Somugumisiro, vose vibration iri inoparadzirwa zvakasimba pamusoro mhikuriso uye bhokisi racho pacharo hutachiwana.

Varipi pamakusheni? On the nemotokari vanoshingaira chinhu wakaiswa kuti kubva kumativi akawanda:

• The airbag mberi. It wanamatira pamberi puranga simba chikwata.
• Back pamutsago. Akatasva mberi subframe. Zvinowanikwa iri pasi nzvimbo.
• Rutsigiro zvakanaka. Zviri pamusoro, ari pamberi divi nhengo muviri.

Kuonawo kuti musana kutsigirwa haisi kuwanikwa pamotokari zvose. basa iri kuteererwa gearbox pachayo.

Kana zvakadaro hwavapo pedyo injini. Sami nezvifukidzo akaita zvakasiyana siyana. Kazhinji munhu aruminiyamu kana simbi humburumbira pamwe mukati Hob. Nokuti vanomhanyisa pamusoro shure Yaunoti "nzwara". It anewo rabha spacer. Zvinonzi araira saizvozvo ano injini mountings. Zviratidzo, sei rokuongorora zvizere kuti kunokanganisa kusakara - funga iri kosi ino.

Sei pfeka?

vatyairi vakawanda vanobvunza mubvunzo uyu. Zviratidzo injini chairarirwa angava akasiyana. Zvikurukuru, ichi ari kukonzerwa yabvaruka, kunoitika nokuda vibration. Source date zvinhu anenge zviuru 150 makiromita. Kunokonzera vibration ndiro yakakura mutoro nokutsigirwa (kunyanya kana mumwe sepombi asingashandi muinjini).

Kana uchifunga kuti zvekuvaka inoenderana mileage, imi muri kururama. Cushion zvaipfekwa kunyange kana motokari iri mugaraji. Nokufamba kwenguva, mukuru rabha rassyhaetsya. Microcracks kuoneka. Chimwe akaipa chinhu - zviri ruomba. Unoda nguva yokuchinja mafuta zvisimbiso, kuti kubvisa echitema.

The mafuta ane inokanganisa injini mountings upfumi. Zviratidzo 2110 vangava netsika kutyaira. Saka, kana munhu unopinza kutanga dzisatsvedza nokutsigirwa hunogara kukuru mutoro.

nokukurumidza sei kuona mhosva pamusoro injini pamakusheni?

Kuona serviceability ari chinhu kunogona usina kuvhura bhoneti.

Paunenge uchityaira, uchaona zvinoitwa injini pamakusheni mhosva:

• Kuoneka mamirire anogogodza uye the clicks kana kutanga uye braking motokari (pamberi).
• Kana uchityaira uri ine mugwagwa vari hwakatamisirwa muviri gwa.
• Idling anooneka kunyanya vibration.
• The inovhuvhutira vanopiwa nokupfuuridzirwa achityaira (kunyanya kana motokari anoenda pamusoro mumatsime).
• vibration Strong of mudhiraivho zvachose injini oparesheni modes.

Kuona mamiriro ari ziso zvitsigiso

Kwete nguva dzose pamusoro zviratidzo zvichaita dzinoratidza ndiwo mhosva muinjini kumakomo. Saka, kana pane anorovera pamberi muviri, unofanira nemaziso kundotarira chinhu. Apo ndiko, isu kare munoziva. Saka, svinudzai Hood uye kutarisa ezvinhu rabha buffer.

Zvinofanira kuva makwanza kana makatsemuka. Nokuti zviri nani nyore, Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa kuona buri (kunyanya kana zviri mberi uye neshure Kubhururuka). Arubvise kumativi. Kutamba pakati humburumbira uye vakanyarara zvinogumbura havafaniri kuva. Kana zvakadaro, zviratidzo injini atadze kushanda zvakanaka nezvifukidzo nekusimbiswa. The chinhu kutsiviwa.

How kushandura maoko ako?

Kuti aite izvi uchada kuva mabhuku (musoro uye rakavhurika-mugumo chipanera), Jack kugadzirisa kumira (sezvo muinjini rinofanira 'yakaturikwa "). Saka, jacking motokari kurutivi rworudyi. Dangle gwenya iri mudunhu. Sunungura nemipande (vanosvika 3), iyo inotsigira wanamatira muinjini uye muviri. Next, bvisa mumabhuraketi uye rubanzu chinhu kunze. . Kuisa itsva chikamu panzvimbo.

Kutsiva rwemberi gumbo jacking muviri akasiya divi. Zvisinei, kusiyana rapfuura nyaya, tinofanira misa uye gearbox. Kushandisa remuti substrate, kuitira kuti kukuvadza tireyi. Kudzima airbag vanomhanyisa nekiyi vakakwevera kunze. Panzvimbo yakare akaisa itsva uye kuungana nekwekupedzesera.

anobatsira zvahungava hwakaita zvakavimbika

Vatyairi vari yakarumbidza yokutsiva mabheyaringi mu inodziya ekunze. Winter chairarirwa zvakasimba "dubeet" uye bvisa izvozvo chete pashure preheating (hairdryer ichi kana blowtorch). Kana rutsigiro asingadi kuenda, Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mafuta akadai WD-40 kana ayo ishamwari kubva mugadziri "Mannol". Kwakajairika girisi kuti hazvishande.

Kazhinji, mhango yekare pamutsago vanowa guruva uye mwando, mauri ngura pezvakaitwa musiwa humburumbira. Bvisa piro hazvibviri. Kana kushandura musana rutsigiro, funga mirayiridzo museve pamusoro akadzama. Zvinofanira kuiswa pamberi motokari. Zvikasadaro pane mukana kuti chinhu hakuzokubatsiri zvinorema nokuparurwa kure.

mhedziso

Saka, takawana chikuru zviri injini atadze kushanda zvakanaka nezvifukidzo. Reliance chando - zvikuru mutoro chikamu mumotokari. Saka, tinofanira kuziva uye sei kuchinja mhosva zvakadzama itsva chete. Tinovimba nyaya ino akubatsirai panyaya iyi.