Dzharmush Dzhim - American firimu wokuimba, muimbi, screenwriter, kushingaira mutsigiri akazvimirira sinema

Dzharmush Dzhim, American firimu mukuru, screenwriter, muimbi, akaberekwa musi 22 January, 1953 mutaundi duku Akron, Ohio. Ndapedza chikoro muna 1971, akatangawo rorusununguko venhau paUniversity of Chicago. Pashure Dzhim Dzharmush zvaitambidzwa weDhipatimendi Chirungu Literature, aifanira kuramba nedzidzo yake Paris kare. In France, remangwana mutungamiriri uye "kurwara" mabhaisikopo, izvo aizova naye zvinoreva zvose upenyu.

dzokera

Kwapera gore, Dzharmush Dzhim akadzokera America uye akatamiswa zvakare, panguva ino ari Columbia University, apo akanga nokukurumidza paakavapa tsvimborume kuti dhigirii mumabhuku. Akabva atamira New York uye akanyoresa paUniversity secession "Chikoro Cinema". Pane dambudziko vakauya Jarmusch pamwe akakurumbira mukuru Nicholas Ray, nokuti iro Jim akapfuurira kuva mubatsiri akavimbika.

Kutungamirirwa Ray panguva akarwara nekenza, uye rimwe zuva akanga ashanyirwa pfungwa pakusika firimu umo yose muitiro kuchishandiswa zvichava mumatauriro upenyu, refu uye kurwadza. Filming vakatanga, uye sezvo akanga ari wokutanga Jarmusch wacho cinematic ruzivo, kuti firimu pamusoro shamwari afa aiva debut rwake. "Mheni pamusoro Water" - zita rakapiwa firimu iri Requiem. The mashoko yakanga wakapindwa mutungamiriri Wim Wenders.

"Test kunyora"

At yakakomba nguva Dzharmush Dzhim akatanga kutora munyori firimu yake yokutanga inonzi "Vacation pasina mugumo." Painting ane roga mari yose $ 15 zviuru vakasunungurwa uye akagamuchira wongororo zvakanaka.

chechipiri firimu "immortalstar Than Paradise" ake Dzharmush Dzhim yakaitwa 1984. The kupenda akanga chokuita chinyorwa chake, yakatsaurirwa kuHungary. The firimu, vapfurwa Genre pamusoro newsreel vhidhiyo, inonzi "World Itsva".

Mutungamiriri wacho Style

Pakutanga, Dzhim Dzharmush, ane mafirimu vakanga vakasiyana chaizvo nevamwe mafirimu vapfurwa Hollywood, aiva mutsigiri anonzi akazvimirira cinema. Anotora dzimwe mafirimu shoma, nenzira yake pakati pavo - "Mystery Train" uye "Outlaw." Izvi mafirimu mbiri, pamwe chete "immortalstar Than Paradise" Kwairatidza pamusoro trilogy imwe mhando, rinomirira America kuburikidza meso kumutorwa.

Muna 1986, Jarmusch akasunungura yemaminitsi matanhatu mavhidhiyo "Coffee uye midzanga" pamwe kutora chikamu maviri dzakakurumbira vatambi, Steven Wright uye Roberto Benigni vanonwa kofi uye utsi midzanga nokuda yakanyarara noushamwari kukurukura. Gadzirira infomercial, asi Dzhim Dzharmush haana kuzoitengesa, uye pave munhevedzano 11 pfupi nyaya, umo vatambi vakakurumbira kukurukura kofi uye fodya.

Zvitendwa uye parodies

Jarmusch anozivikanwa nemano ake kuti mafirimu muunganidzwa nyaya dzakawanda. Somuenzaniso, firimu "Night Panyika", rakabudiswa muna 1991, rinoumbwa nyaya shanu duku pamusoro dingindira kuti "Night, guta tekisi." Firimu inotiudza maguta mashanu dzakasiyana dzepasi, vashanu anongoitika nazvo, uye zviri zvose nenzira yakanaka, zvishoma chinosuruvarisa zvinosetsa.

Muna 1995, mutungamiriri akapfura firimu "Vakafa Man" iri Genre kuti tiwane westerns. Firimu haina zvikuru vakaonga, uye gare gare panguva Cannes Film Festival vatsoropodzi makore mashomanana akapa nyaya dzinovaka.

In firimu "Nzira Samurai" Jarmusch parodies chenhubu thriller. Firimu iri raiva chiratidzo wokutanga dzakatevedzana mafirimu pamusoro Japanese dingindira. basa rake riri Kunyika Sunrise Sun rakabvisirwa uye akapa vateereri mushure Jim Jarmusch Edvard Tsvik, Rob Marshall, Quentin Tarantino, Sofia Coppola. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti vatungamiriri kuzvimirira firimu, chii Jarmusch, kazhinji mapiyona kuti zvinogadzirisa mutsva cinematic hwemashiripiti.

Mukutsvaka rutsva

Muna 2005, mutungamiriri akatanga kusendama kurutivi choruzhinji, ayo shoma protagonists vakapa nzira kuti ibudirire vanhu. "Broken Flowers" movie kwava unopenya muenzaniso wokugadzira itsva. The protagonist, zvinobudirira programmer Don Johnston (basa reDare Bill Murray) kuedza chamber pasi amai vanonzi mwanakomana wake pakarepo akazivisa. Kuti aite izvi, anorangarira mistresses ake ose uye otanga zvakanyatsorongwa kuvashanyira. Nokuti "Broken Flowers," Jarmusch yakahwina Grand Prize panguva Cannes Film Festival.

Dzhim Dzharmush: Filmography

Panguva yake basa, mutungamiriri akapfura vamwe maviri dzinoti mafirimu uye wandei nezviitiko duku. Pasi mazita mafirimu anobudiswa Jarmusch:

• "Dzho Strammer: The Future - semucheka yakachena," 2007;
• "Isu-aaa-pee," firimu pena muna 2002;
• "Kann murume" mufananidzo akasikwa 1996;
• "Anoposhwa nechifuramabwe inoti Nereza", 1996 ndipo;
• "Blue Pakutarisana," firimu pena muna 1995;
• "Iron Riders", akasikwa 1994;
• "The Soup", yakabudiswa muna mapandi 1992;
• "Golden Boat", firimu pena muna 1990;
• "Leningrad vaparidzi vasina hanya vanobva mu America", mufananidzo vakasikwa 1989;
• "Candy gomo", 1988;
• "Helsinki - Naples," firimu pena muna 1987;
• "Straight kuGehena", 1987 ndipo;
• "American Autobahn", mufananidzo vakasikwa 1984;
• "Fraulein Berlin", firimu muna 1983.

Pari, Dzhim Dzharmush, vane Filmography richikura pamwe mifananidzo itsva, anoshanda pane ake inotevera firimu chirongwa.