Zvomukati wemunhu: marongerwo placement

Vanenge vanhu vose vazive kuti muviri rine marangwanda, kuva nhengo uye siyana enyika. Asi ndizvo sei riri, inozivikanwa kwete vose. Naizvozvo ndingada kunzwisisa sei kuronga zvomukati. Marongerwo urongwa inokurukurwa pazasi.

hwaro

Zvinonzi hwaro zvose womunhu muviri - a marangwanda. It anoita zviviri zvinokosha mabasa: chaivo uye nomuviri. Kuti mapfupa rutsigiro zvose zvemukati dzevanhu zvomukati, uyewo kubatsira kuita siyana gwenya kufamba, nokuveza ruoko tsandanyama imwe mhando. Mukuwedzera, tsandanyama zvinobatsira kushanda zvomukati, unobatanidza mabasa avo mumwe nomumwe uye kubatsira kuti tirambe zvinokosha mashandiro muviri.

pfungwa

Kufunga vanhu zvomukati, mamiriro uye nzvimbo, zvinokosha kutanga muuropi. sumbu ichi tsinga rinenge riri mukati dehenya, izvozvo inorondedzera muviri wose. Next ndiyo musana, inova yakabatana musoro zvakananga. tsinga ino yakaoma, riri munzvimbo musana canal, uye inoguma panzvimbo dzapasi musana. The chikuru basa: kupararira anonongedzera kubva uropi Vamwe mitumbi. In chaiyo pataimbozorora Nemadehenya ndiyo pituitary shwanu. Ndiye anokonzera Kugadzirwa mahormone pamuviri.

Mutumbi: The yokumusoro chikamu

Saka sei nhengo dzomukati dziri murume? nechivako ravo mutumbi rinotanga placement mujinga pamutsipa thyroid shwanu, hunokonzera zvinobatsira mahormone unobvumira kuti akatsemura zvichiguma zvokudya zvakanaka. Izvi uchiteverwa trachea, inova huru basa - kufema pasi nayo zvinoenda principales zviviri zvinoparadzira mhepo mumapapu, uye goho nayo. Pasi trachea pakati ndiyo thymus shwanu - muviri zvinokosha hausi chete zvirwere, asiwo zvemukati secretion. A shoma Hwakadzika nokuti chiedza yaiva principales, izvo akadzivirira micheto kubva kumativi ose. Ivo vanoita mashandiro yakachena saturation muviri uye kunobvisa carbon dioxide. Kunyange mubhokisi kuruboshwe (chete chiduku chikamu mwoyo iri kurudyi), zvishoma pasi sternum, riri kurutivi vane chikuru basa mwoyo, - kupomba ropa rose muviri.

abdominal mhango

We funga zvimwe sei zvemukati nhengo dzakavandika dzevanhu dziri. Chimiro ravo sezvinotevera: kurudyi kumusoro kweguvhu ndiyo pechiropa, hombe chaizvo muviri pamwe netsapo zvinhu. Pedyo pasi chiropa nduru dundira, chikuru basa iro - kuunganidza bile uye nokubatsirwa yaro kugayiwa mafuta ari zvokudya. Pakati uye zvishoma kuruboshwe chokumusoro chikamu mudumbu ndiro peritoneum, izvo kurongedza mafomu vagamuchira zvokudya. Pasi payo akaisa rwatata, iyo inobereka inodiwa chaizvo insulin. Kukosha anoiswa kuruboshwe pamusoro chirwatata. Lower sandara, kumativi ose ari peritoneum, itsvo dziri.

Rezasi Chikamu mutumbi

Dunhu nemamiriro zvomukati muura dzevanhu ipapo anopfuurira: zviduku. Anaro ndivo ovaries vakadzi kumativi ose, uyewo dumbu. Zvinotevera ndizvo dundira pamwe ureters uye mugaranhoko.

In pfupi iri yose yevanhu anatomi (sechivako zvomukati), asi kungotaura pamusoro muviri mashandiro zvinogona magumo, nokuti ndiye mukuru kusikwa hwezvisikwa.