Akakiya ruoko uye honokono. papfudzi Tabs

The chikuru basa chero immobilization zvechizarira ari chikamu chacho basa. Naizvozvo, panyaya rokumusoro muzvidimbu pane fudzi zvechizarira ingashandiswa uye honokono, bandauko bhanhire, zvemaoko, ruoko uye nemimwe. Okusungisa dzinoitwa akasiyana nezvinhu dzakasiyana pokuoma - ukuru okurambidzwa kufamba, mwero siyana pamusoro compression.

Zvichienderana acho uye ukuru kuomarara uye compression, vane dzakasiyana mabasa. Zvachose immobilization (Rakamira) kuti ubatanidzwewo kutirambidza kwebasa mapfundo. Asi kwose vose vane chimwe chinhu - pakusikwa ezvinhu nokuda kuchirapa mugumisiro.

Siyana okusungisa nemaitiro kuifukidza

Mabhandeji kwakaitwa muviri, pasina kunobatanidza dzomunyika zvivako, akadana orthoses. Zvikurukuru orthoses ose rakakamurwa bvisika uye non-bvisika.

Nonremovable ndivo avo ayo zvavakatemerwa kwenguva ya kurapwa, panguva iyo regai zvinosanganisirei zvavo nguva nenguva yekutapirwa. boka iri chinomiririrwa, semuenzaniso, bhandiji desault pamwe nyore pakakuvara muvana kana varinamire splints ndokuupfurira tenderera.

The varinamire bhandiji inogona chikatsiviwa mapurasitiki chaiyo anoomesa pashure pokushandisa purasita. Zvisinei, pane vakawanda Rigidity, uye saka kunoda zvishoma akaturikidzana, umo boka iri nyore zvikuru kukanda. Chimwe chakanakira mapurasitiki - zvinogona kunyorova, izvo hwezvekukurukurirana utsanana mukati kurapwa.

Bvisika splints vapfeke nokuti zuva zvinorema kana kuti mishonga kwenguva pfupi. Saka, fudzi retainer, uyewo mamwe munda inogona hunomiririrwa nyore uye mativi bhandeji, orthosis uye kwakavharwa nenyama panguva fudzi vadyi, uye kunzwisisa mamiriro, zvachose immobilizes rokumusoro richiripo uye fudzi bhanhire runoenzanirana divi.

Mhando orthoses pamusoro mwero kuomarara

Soft, akagadzirwa kwakavharwa nenyama zvinhu okusungisa anoiswa pamusoro chidimbu kubva pabazi-zvakadai dzisimbe. Vane namahwindo marongerwo uye vakagadzirira pamwe kuramba tichishanda anosungira kana Velcro. Chinangwa orthosis ndiko kuramba rokumusoro kumugumo ari physiologically hwomutambarakede nzvimbo (kosynochny padded fudzi bhandiji) kana compression-nokudziya kwepasi (the kwakavharwa nenyama zvechizarira ruoko) pamafudzi rwakashodoka.

Semi-vanachandagwinyira orthoses wakaumbwa kwakavharwa nenyama zvinhu, sezvo mutemo, asiri kupisa-kushanda. Vane slozhnokomponentnuyu marongerwo uye zvinowanzosanganiswa inopiwa Zvimwe latches. vari kushandiswa kuvakanganise pabazi.

Zvinhu iro orthoses zvakaitwa, kushandiswa sezvo vanachandagwinyira retainers anoshandiswa zvakafanana nokuti Semi-aoma. A nevamwe chinhu ndiyo kuvapo simbi kana epurasitiki inoisa. Naivowo zvinosanganisira kunzwisisa hurongwa nesimbi chete kwakavharwa nenyama gaskets, kugadzirira yokumusoro kumugumo kuti wakakwana immobilization.

zvairatidza

Zvairatidza kuti kushandisa retainer pakutsvaga hunhu chirwere (zvinokuvadza). Usazviomesera orthoses anoshandiswa vasiri kwazvo kukuvara mapfundo, sprains uye kukuvara pamusoro nemarunda, anogumbura zvirwere. Vanogona kushandiswa mitambo inodziya kupota nokuda inodziya-up rwakashodoka. Tiine chinangwa kutsigira panguva zvikuru mitoro (basa) riri gumbo rose kana ari muhudyu, kunyanya.

Semi-vanachandagwinyira clip yakaratidza mukurapa kukuvara zviri mapfundo, kunyanya yakasanganiswa yokuumba vazhinji kwemajoini mvura kana ropa munzvimbo vagari (hemarthrosis). Vanogadzwa kuti sprains nemarunda zvakabvaruka, kudhonzwa tsandanyama. Ivo zvinoshandiswa vapore pashure rutapudzo pamusoro dislocation, akavhiyiwa panguva pejoinhi. Anogona kutsiva varinamire pamwe nyore mitswe.

Hard papfudzi latches pachii kunzwisisa mitswe zviri humerus mapfupa ari repamusoro rechitatu. Muzviitiko zvikuru vagari kukuvara (pamwe nemarunda zvakabvaruka, rinoda kuvhiya), pashure vadyi mapurasitiki kuti idzokororo dislocation pamusoro humeral musoro. orthoses izvi anoshandiswa tagovera kana zvomoto brachial plexus uye / kana brachial tsinga.

zvindori Delbo

Bondo, ukama pamapfudzi bhanhire, zvinoda chairo kusvika mukurapa kukuvara kwake. In kurapwa mushonga mu clavicle nokutyora, vachikumbira hapana simbi osteosynthesis (oparesheni latching simbi yairema), kana kushandiswa bintovaya kukanda desault. At kurasa traumatology ano ipapo achitsiva fudzi zvechizarira - zvindori Delbo.

Izvi orthosis neavhareji mwero Kuda kutamba, chinomirira, unobatanidza kuseri achishandisa kutigumbura inextensible anosungira hurongwa. Iye nyore kuzvigona clavicle mitswe pasina misha kana zvishomanana misha yacho pfupa zvimedu. Panguva iyoyo zvakanga yapa nyore zvikuru uye haakonzeri kusagadzikana pakuona zverudzi dressings.

Chimwe mhete Chikumbiro Delbo anowanikwa orthopedics. Zvinofadza chaizvo chishandiswa mamiriro kururamiswa muna thoracal nomuzongoza. Installation mhando zvinetso scoliotic kana kyphotic mamiriro, zvikuru nyore zvachose nokushandisa orthosis ichi.

Orthosis nokuti kugokora

Catchers zvavakatemerwa pamusoro honokono uye kugokora, pamusoro chinangwa regai vakasiyana clip zvavakatemerwa pamafudzi kana pamafudzi nebhanhire. Uyewo fudzi zvechizarira, kugokora chibooreso kuita compression uye compression-up basa, anoita somunhu chemabhazi pamwe mufambo.

Saizvozvowo, mafudzi, kugokora orthosis vanosiyana limiters nyoro, svikiro uye mikukutu Kuda kutamba. Musiyano uri kuti ekupedzisira pivot restrictor kungava marongerwo. Chinangwa charo kushomeka kuwanda inofamba iri pamwe flexion uye kuwedzerwa nokusava zvakakwana kutenderera (pivot) mu kugokora.

kusarudzwa zviri retainer

Medical Orthotics muri nzira (vachibatsira) kururamiswa ezvinhu uye marapirwo zvirwere. Nekuti kushandiswa chete nachiremba! Chiremba anosarudza kubatsira kunodiwa kunorapwa uye vapore, kuti Rigidity pamusoro retainer uye ya chikumbiro chacho.

Fit okusungisa papfudzi uye kugokora vanosarudzwa kubvira thorax sekamufarenzi kutanga nyaya yacho uye kugokora vadyi ane denderedzwa (kana pafudzi yepazasi rechitatu honokono uye okumusoro) yechipiri. Kazhinji, vane Kunyora Latin S, M, L uye XL.

Sei zvakanaka kupfeka, ndigure uye sei kutarisira

Orthoses pamusoro majoini vakawanda vari kupfeka uye akabvisa pasina dambudziko. Available mu magadzirirwo kwavo tightening anosungira, Vhudzi kana "Velcro" kubvumira murwere kuzviita pachako. Kusara ndiye ruoko kiramba zvinobudirira zvakakwana immobilization. Kuvapo zvimwe zvinhu zvinoda rubatsiro. Kunobatsirawo kuva mwana kana munhu pasi akavarambidza muviri nemano ake.

Zvinhu okuvaka nokuda orthoses kunogona sanitize. Kana kugokora uye fudzi zvechizarira inopiwa ane bvisika simbi kana mapurasitiki okunze, asati kugeza kuti kubvisa. For Chinyorwa kukurukurwa zvinoda mvura inodziya uye sipo chine kuiisa chlorine. Dried chigadzirwa sezvingatarisirwa, kure Heaters kana kudziyisa.