APS System: Chii?

APS - zita pfupi pane imwe zvaitika moto aramu. Ichi chaiyo yezvinhu, nheyo uko huri kunzwisisa zvokushandisa, izvo zvinogona kushandiswa kuwana pakati pomoto. The yechipiri muna chikwata ichi ndangariro nokuti unokupai Mweya otomatiki matauriro chiratidzo, uyewo kudzima moto uye kuputa nokukurumidza kurega. Uyezve, pane zvaitika rudaviro uye anopa kuwana kudzora chiratidzo, inomira kutonga uye kuwana masimba.

APS maitiro - chii?

MTA kana zvoga moto aramu hurongwa, izvo zvinoreva kuti otomatiki kuisa moto aramu ane constituent zvikamu zvakadai:

1. Okuzvidzivirira pamusoro moto.
2. SOUE. chidimbu ichi zvinoreva hurongwa basa rokuronga uye apinde ari kubvisa. SOUE dzaiwanzovakwa panheyo chiedza uye ruzha, kuti ndiye MTA (akangwarira maitiro) anomununura vakaumbwa anonongedzera, asi mune zvimwe zviitiko anogona kuzivisa vanhu pamusoro kutaura moto. Chitarisiko Its kunobva mhando chinhu pamusoro icho iiswe.

How akunoita

APS Hurongwa anokwanisa kuita matanho dzichipfekeka kudaro:

1. Zvinoratidza panobva kuvesa uye anoona moto pakutanga.
2. Chinobatanidza uye zvaanopa simba SOUE.

mikana

APS maitiro rwoga anodzora chiratidzo pa zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana:

1. Fire ukabvisa maitiro, iyo inoshanda kuburikidza pamusoro otomatiki pemitsara.
2. kufefetedza chikwata uchishanda panheyo romugove uye pedza.
3. System anoshanda nokuti mhepo overpressure kuti chinosimbiswa pachine mu stairwells inopiwa maererano kubvisa.
4. Utsi-kubvisa hurongwa.
5. ACS.
6. vachiongorora hurongwa chinzvimbo uye kushanda elevators.

APS Purpose

Automatic moto aramu gadziriro rakagadzirirwa zvinangwa akawanda. Rakavapa aramu yambiro hurongwa:

1. Kuziva chikuru moto zvatariswa: chitarisiko utsi, marimi kana chizvarwa carbon monoxide. Izvi zvinosanganisira kugona wegadziriro nokuda pamberi moto michina.
2. Uchatamisa zvimiso aramu zvakananga panguva murindi romukova kana kuongorora chechitima. nyaya yechipiri rinowanikwa pasina kugara murindi mumhanyi. The mureza chinouya nechepakati zvichiongororwa. Chiratidzo kutapukirwa iri akwanise nokuvapo mavhidhiyo zvokuongorora gadziriro, kuti, anokosha Camera. Uchibatsirwa wavo, unogona kuona nyore mamiriro ari kwakavakirwa pane imwe nzvimbo, kana iwe kubatanidza Visualization pamusoro mupanda umo aramu vakaenda. Izvi zvichaita pakarepo chiito kubvisa moto kana omudzinga wenhema aramu kana moto aramu akaenda chiduku kana kuti chinangwa zvikonzero, vari pasi kuzvidzora.
3. SOUE nebasa goverai vanhu pamusoro ruzivo moto uye anoronga kuti kubvisa zano zvakafanorongwa. ino ndiyo inodiwa kuti nenguva kupararira mashoko kuvanhu vari chiitiko chipi zvashata, zvakadai moto. Uyewo, zviri kuitwa zvakawanda kubvisa utariri. Panguva iyoyo kutora matanho zvose kuitira kuti vanhu musavhunduka uye zvikuru kukudyira anogona usvike kwauri kuenda nyore, pasina anokonzera zvakaipa pachavo uye vamwe.
4. Elevators vapiwa kudzokera 1st pauriri uye nomukova masuo. Kushandisa elevators rakakiyiwa vangu hazvina yakazadzwa noutsi. Kubvisa rinoitwa pamatanho chete. Kana pane dzimwe outputs akawanda akasarudza munhu asingatadzi smoky.
5. Connection of mafeni kuti chakagadzirwa kusikwa yakawedzera kuomesa iri nzvimbo. Izvi zvinobatsira kudzivirira utsi uye kukumisa risapinda kupinda mamwe muchadenga Somuenzaniso, vakaparadzana dzimba kana zvakakodzera kuti kubvisa masitepisi.
6. Automatic moto ukabvisa hurongwa kubatana. Izvi zvinoumba anodzora APS hurongwa. Pfungwa iri kuzivikanwa pakarepo, asi vose chiito kuitika mushure chiratidzo kubva aramu.

Mhando otomatiki moto-ukabvisa maitiro

Izvi hurongwa ushande zvakasiyana misimboti, izvo zvinopa pachavo zvinhu zvavo kuti moto zvokurwa, kubva vorudzii kuchinja:

1. Water kana aqueous furo. mhando iyi zvinozoita dziya munzvimbo dzinoverengeka, ramakagadzwa sprinkler uye pemafashamo ukabvisa, uyewo zvibviswe moto pamwe matete jets mvura. fuma iyi haakonzeri zvakaipa utano hwevanhu, saka rinoshandiswa kuti moto kurwa ungana dzoga, dzakadai mahofisi, zvitoro kana siyana kunotenga dzezvitoro.
2. The upfu rinoshandiswa apo mvura mukana iri kurambwa. Izvi zvinhu ndiyo isingadhuri pane mvura chaiyo kana gasi, sezvo kushandiswa moto anodzima. Kazhinji upfu inoshandiswa substations generating magetsi kana ane transformers uyewo bhaira kana chinokosha yokupakira motokari kuti motokari.
3. Gas. Nzira iyi kunodiwa kana mvura richipedza kana upfu zvinokuvadza, riri kuenderana nezviri kukuvadza nomoto. It chokuita nezvikamu nemagwaro inokosha, zvinhu semunhu vanovengwa nemagariro kukosha, mabhuku, uye midziyo kushanda magetsi.

Kuputa dzokubudisa hurongwa uye kufefetedza

Automatic kubviswa utsi mukamuri kana vemunyika mu duku nzvimbo - kunyanya kukosha hurongwa unokubvumira kuponesa upenyu uye utano vanhu, sezvo raiva utsi kazhinji chinokonzera rufu. Vanhu kashoma kufa kubva zvakananga moto. Kubva MTA mamiriro ichitovimbawo nerubatsiro utsi rokubvisa chiratidzo. Pashure rinonzwika anenge pakarepo rinovhura shutter, iye anokosha mafeni vari kutanga kushanda kwemamiriro youtsi.

Kuvharira kumanikidzwa kufefetedza kunoitika kana moto dampers pakarepo kuvharwa rekukwazisa kugamuchira zvisungo chiratidzo kubva MTA. With ino, yakachena wedzerai ipfupi kwazvo nokudaro kudzikira kusimba murazvo uye moto anoparadzira zvishoma nezvishoma.

Kuisa otomatiki moto aramu

Asati kugadzwa chigadzirwa iri pasi mazano kuzvidzora. Kunze macheki nechimwe chinhu wegadziriro. Zvakabuda yokuedzwa iri akaumba chaiyo chiito, izvo zvinofanira kusanganisira mashoko nechimwe Hardware chikamu. Ose okunze, izvo ndakagadza ari kwakavakirwa vanofanira gwaro kusimbisa pokuita kwavo moto kuchengeteka mitemo.

Kana MTA gadziriro yakaiswa, zvinokwanisika kuti aite nokutumwa, uyewo tarisa yakarurama kushanda mudziyo rose. Kuti aite izvi, mumwe mushandi zvikuru vakadzidziswa ndiyo zvirongwa. Izvi zvakakodzera kwete chete nokuda zvakakodzera kushanda midziyo, asiwo abudirire yaunonyanya kushandisa nezvimwe APS hurongwa.

Inoitwa hwokugadzira kuongorora midziyo yayo unozotevera nokutumwa. Kazhinji, kugadzwa MTA gadziriro akarayira guru rakasimba. Kazhinji, vabereki ava nechivimbo. Pano unogona kuponesa zvakati pamusoro kugadzwa kana akarayira panguva imwechete Nokuraramisa APS hurongwa.

The otomatiki moto aramu

To APS ezvinhu rakashanda maererano nemirau, uye kudzivirira kukundikana kwayo panguva isina kutombokodzera nguva, Serviced dzose. Dzimwe nguva vakuru kutarisa State Fire Rinotungamirira vari kuona midziyo, nguva dzose zvinoda chibvumirano kuti hwokugadzira kwerunyararo ari MTA, uye kugumisa inofanira kuva nesangano kuti ane rezinesi.

zvakarurama kuti

APS Hurongwa Nokuraramisa yaifanira kwete asingasviki 1 nguva pamwedzi. The gadziriro zvakaongororwa zvakakanganisika, akaita zvose kuyerwa anodiwa. Kana ukaona munhu atadze kushanda zvakanaka, kudana nyanzvi kwaizotevera kugadziridza yaitwa mahara. Panewo Nokuraramisa danda, iyo akaita zvose mashoko pamusoro akaita kugadziriswa, uyewo mashoko akanyorwa pamusoro kuongorora. Hapana akanyorawo mashoko pamusoro breakdowns munyika, midziyo kutadza kana kurambirwa APS nyaya.

Automatic moto aramu hurongwa iiswe pamusoro zvose pachena zvivako. Nokuti ichi muridzi kana lessee achava nemhosva musha. mabasa ake anosanganisira kwete chete nomutengo uye kugadzwa wegadziriro, asiwo ayo zviri zvakanaka nokugara kuvariritira uye kungwarira kukurukurwa.