Architecture - mumwe dzakagadzirirwa panguva mhaswa sayenzi uye nounyanzvi

Pakuva mapurani nyanzvi - iri nzira anonetsa uye minzwa. Unscripted munhu akanyorera haagoni ingotora voita dzakagadzirirwa ichi, sezvo atova wokutanga padariro zvakafanira kuziva zvinokosha mufananidzo uye kupenda. Ngatitorei vanyatsoona akati basa uye ayo tariro.

pamusoro akitekicha

Architecture - a dzakagadzirirwa kuti kunoda zvizere Kuzvipira kubva mudzidzi. Kwete chinhu mavakirwo vadzidzi mumayunivhesiti zvinogona kupatsanurwa kubudikidza madenderedzwa pasi maziso uye vakaneta hope kutarira. Kosi yacho vane akapfuma chaizvo uye rinoumbwa kunonyanya dzinoshanda basa: mapurojekiti, vanodhirowa, okusika mabasa.

Kazhinji, mudzidzi anofanira kudzidza pamusoro nhunzi basa mapurogiramu akadai ArchiCad, Photoshop, Artlantis. Handidi unozvidzinga vadzidzi, asi kuita pamusoro mirayiridzo iyi, tinofanira kuva vakagadzirira kuita yakawanda mabasa ari pfupi, izvo zvinoreva - usiku. Mumwe yakakumirira chokwadi - hausi kuwana kufinhikana.

Kusiyana ne akitekiti injiniya

Specialty "Architecture" uye "kuvaka" - vari vaviri vakasiyana zvinhu, zvikuru zvakasiyana. Architects kazhinji kuva zvinogadzirisa okusika anoumba chirongwa mapepa, kuona zvirongwa, kwokunyepedzera, kuyera zvivako. A yakanaka nyanzvi vanofanira kuziva kuvaka zvakagadzirwa uye zvinhu, kuti kukwanisa zvakanaka kuparadzira mitoro ndikaita pachivako.

Mainjiniya uyewo dzaona uye embody kuti nokushanda mapepa ose basa mapurani.

About Landscape Architecture

sainzi ichi - omumaguta kukura zvekutepfenyura. Landscape mapurani anoshanda yakazaruka dzomumaguta dzezvimwe: dzinoungana, promenades, migwagwa, mikana, mumapaki, dzinoungana, etc. Ndizvo zvakaitika kuti akati nzvimbo inofanira kuvakirwa vanachiremba izvi ... Asi, sezvo zvinoratidza, pfungwa "nzvimbo mapurani" kunonzwisiswa muRussia sezvo zvakafanana "mapindu", kunyange yokupedzisira - chete chiduku chikamu, chombo inonzi dzakagadzirirwa.

basa iri rakanyatsojeka nevakawanda muUnited States, Canada, Europe. All dzakabudirira kare dzava kushandisa purogiramu kutsigira madhorobha kukura: kuvandudzika kwezvakatipoteredza kunobvira chete pachishandiswa nokuunza hunhu munzvimbo dzomumaguta kwezvakatipoteredza.

Landscape akitekicha - a dzakagadzirirwa kuti iri mune mamwe mumayunivhesiti wenyika yedu (muSt Petersburg, Moscow, Nizhny Novgorod nevamwe.). Chine ouinjiniya pakutanga, bhotani uye mapurani. Muitiro kurutivi kukura indasitiri ariko muMoscow - itsva nzvimbo zvinhu zvakavakwa, minda reconstructed zvenhau uye mumapaki, greening kuri kuwedzera. Asi dambudziko, nyanzvi urombo akadai akakanganikwa, haina kuzvireva.

Basa-landshaftniki vadzidzi hapana zvishoma pane vavanonamata mapurani vadzidzi. Plus kuti miedzo okusika kazhinji pfungwa iyi haisi kuitwa. Kumboda vakapedza kushanda nenzira (mapurani - munhu dzakagadzirirwa), dzinoitirwa mudzimba landscaped muhofisi vatengi mazano mapindu.

On miedzo okusika

Sezvambotaurwa, vamhan'ari vanofanira kupfuura bvunzo rokusika kuenda kukoreji. Specialty "Architecture" riri mharadzano kuti okugadzira zvinhu uye engineering, ndokusaka paunopiwa wamaka:

• mirayiridzo yokusika - kukwanisa kuswedera zvakasikwa. Kazhinji kusvika pendi varinamire musoro Apollo;
• ruzivo sezvamunoita. Zvinonzi zvakare kuswedera geometric zvitarisiko kurongwa nenzira sezvamunoita;
• ouinjiniya kukoshesa - richiswedera. Kazhinji, munhu wacho anofanira manually richiswedera chero mashoko gungano (pamberi maonero, pamusoro maonero, divi maonero) uye nekuivaka axonometric kana maonero.

Zvigadzirire nokuti miedzo yakadaro zvingaita, asi tsika dzose pamusoro inofungidzirwa ndivo vamhan'ari avo vakapinda koreji regadziriro mapoka.

Bachelor uye Master

Kurovedza Modern chesekondari akatamira itsva: ruzhinji vakapedza kudzidza iye zvino ari anogadzirwa kwete unyanzvi uye bachelors. Vanonzi weDanho hurongwa kwakakanganisa kudzidzisa uye mapurani negwara.

Bachelor akadzidziswa pamusoro rokudimburira chirongwa, 4 makore. Zvinosuruvarisa, vanowanzoororwa vaiona "hafu akadzidza" nedzidzo yepamusorosoro. Tenzi inokupai iwe kuwana kutanga zvedzidzo dhigirii (kazhinji 2 years). Izvi zvose zvinoitwa kuchengetedza nguva, kusunungura nhamba huru "hunoshanda", asi isu tose: hunhu anotora nguva, uye zvakatora isingasviki, rezasi padanho dzidzo romudzidzi.

Architecture - a dzakagadzirirwa chokuita kuvaka, unyanzvi, magadzirirwo. Zviri zvikuru nomukurumbira, asi kunoda nesimba uye unyanzvi somunhu chokusika divi uye ouinjiniya. More makwikwi havafaniri kutya mapurani ichi, nekuti musoro upward chete kukwira nyanzvi.