Attractions Nicosia. Nicosia, nhangaruvazhe chechi Selimiye: photo, nhoroondo

Akawanda mumaguta inonakidza cheKupro akakodzerwa vainyatsotarisirwa revashanyi Nicosia. Rainzwika guta siyana chaizvo. Pane zvivako zvakawanda yekare. Nicosia - guta guru miviri Cypriot zvokuvhoterwa? Turkish uye nechiGiriki. Vanhu vakatanga kugara ikoko kubva muzana remakore rechinomwe BC. mamiziyamu veguta vari pakati gumi vakanakisisa yose Europe.

Kuwana ikoko uye kungopembera

Kusvika kuNicosia, ruzhinji vashanyi vanosvika panguva yendege kuti Larnaca. Kubva ipapo kusvika guru Kupro ingasvikwa nokuda chomuruki nebhazi. Vanomhanya kugara. The guta ingasvikwa mumaminitsi makumi matatu kana mana. Imwe nzira dzinonakidza kusvika kuNicosia - kutora chikepe. Vanosvika chengarava muguta munyika dzakawanda - Egypt, Israel, Lebanon. Ferries kuna kuNicosia uye kubva mamwe maguta vechiGiriki cheKupro, akadai Larnaca uye Limassol. Kufamba, vashanyi vari zano kutora chero nhaka mepu, izvo zvinoratidza zvinokwezva kuNicosia Coordinates. Usataura kwavari achifamba. Pasinei vakawanda nzvimbo yakasiyana, anenge vose vari pfungwa panzvimbo imwe. Uye kana uchida kuenda yakareba marefu, unogona kushandisa vanhu bhazi kana tekisi.

nyaya

Munguva dzekare, guta rino kaiva ugari pachavo. Rainzi Ledra. Asi panguva dzakasiyana nguva yake kakawanda zita. In kare, guta rainzi Lefkos. Asi ichatonga zvine mbiri yayo kuMiddle Ages wasvika. Pakutanga, maguta aya mukudzidzire French. Papera chinguva, ivo yatsiviwa Venetians. Ndipo apo vanoita runako wamazvirokwazvo kuNicosia. Kuona - saka Somuenzaniso, sezvo imwe kuzvidzivirira rusvingo rweguta, rinoratidza kuti varidzi itsva akatora hanya kwete kubudirira kwayo, asi nokusimbaradza vavengi. Pakupera nemitanhatu remakore, Nicosia akawira mumaoko vokuTurkey, uye naivowo akamupa wemashiripiti pachake. Kwose kwose akazarura kofi dzimba, dzokugezera, machechi kwakatsiva chechi richipenya muzvitoro. Naizvozvo, muNicosia kubva panguva yakare mhenyu vaGiriki uye vokuTurkey, pakati anowanzoshandurwa anozivikanwa nehondo uye ropa. To ichi haana, pachitsuwa vari UN peacekeepers. Asi kuti zvingaita sezvakadaro, tsika muzinda kuNicosia muCyprus, uye ane akapfuma nhaka yayo kare anogona kuwanikwa dzakawanda mamiziyamu, uye migwagwa guta.

The Old Chikamu kota uye Laiki Gethin

Kufarira ndiyo musimboti risingakanganwiki muguta kuNicosia. Kukwezva ichi iri kunyanya Turkish chikamu, riri akaparadzaniswa Greek Ledra Street. Heino hunhu Cyprus musanganiswa mapurani zvekunyanyisa. Unogona kufamba kumativi maviri muguta - zvakakwana kana kuyambuka muganhu yakazara unokosha muwedzero ari pasipoti, apo iwe isa chitambi pamusoro kuvapo muna Northern Cyprus. Asi zvinokosha kushanyirwa. Guta wevekare zvakanaka kufamba rakamanikana wakajeka mumigwagwa. Of chinozikamwa mapurani hurongwa Bayyuk yokugeza-Hamam, akavaka nzvimbo Catholic Church, uye caravanserai, pasi izvo vakavigwa dzasara mumuzinda French vatongi Lusignan. An dzinonakidza chakanangana Kupro Laiki kota Gethin, kunatsiridzwa zvokuti recreates zviri kuitika namapfumbamwe remakore. Hazvina chose chime. Pane zvechokwadi kumaresitorendi zhinji kushumira richinaka waini cheCyprus.

Church uye Kusimbaradza

Paitonga rechiFrench, uye kunyanya Venetians, muNicosia rakanga rakavakwa machechi akawanda Catholic. Asi pashure Turkish yavaitora vakawanda Gothic kereke ikava mosques. Somuenzaniso, imwe tembere duku Bedesten, iyo yava rakazaruka tsika pakati. Pamberi kuti yaiva chechi Byzantine yakatsaurirwa kuna St. Nicholas. Ndizvo chechi inonakidza pamusoro Panagia kumaodzanyemba kweguta. Zvinonzi anonzi ari kukudzwa Mutsvene Mhandara - musande aive yendarama neshinda. Inside rwokuchengeta isingawanzowanikwi muunganidzwa kwemifananidzo. Kunewo Chirungu Cathedral of St. Paul, yeKaturike uye zviduku machechi akawanda Byzantine. Zvechokwadi vakakodzera pakuongorora rusvingo yakatanga, asi haana akapedza Venetians, pamwe shongwe 11 uye masuo matatu chechienzi chimiro. The yose zvakaoma akanaka zvikuru, uye kwaiva kamwe nomugero, zvino rakakamurwa mumapaka. Chivako ichi grand mumwe zvishongo muguta kuNicosia. uchikwezvwa ichi ane kureba mashanu emakiromita, uye mumwe nomumwe nhare dzayo zita pashure vamwe revatongi mhuri. Gates vane mazita avo - ndiye San Domenico (kubva kuPafosi), Del Proveditore (Kyrenia) uye Julian (Famagusta).

mamiziyamu

Nezvavaitsanangura uye kuratidzira - ichi ndizvo kodzero anodada kuNicosia. Kukwezva "kuMabvazuva Palace" Somuenzaniso, unoratidza yavakararama anokudzwa uye akapfuma vokuTurkey upenyu uye zvoumbozha. Archaeological Museum anotanga zvakasiyana siyana zvinoratidza pamberi munhambo yedu. Heano chinokosha anowana pachitsuwa. Pasinei chokwadi kuti kana Cyprus akatanga Zvakafukunurwa, zvinhu vakawanda aivigirwa kune dzimwe nyika dzokuEurope, 14 dzimba dzose miziyamu chitoro kujairika uye isingawanzowanikwi Exhibits. Inofanira kuva kushanya uye Art Gallery. The zvakawanda saka nokuti chikamu Byzantine Museum. Heino vakapfuma munyika kuunganidzwa uri vanovengwa yaitonga - 230 mifananidzo, kusanganisira vaya vari vanonzi yendarama zera, manyoro, isingawanzowanikwi chechi nemidziyo. Uye Lapidary Museum of zvasara wakaparadzwa Antiquities. Pane muNicosia uye chinoshamisa kwazvo dzinoratidza. Somuenzaniso, ndiwo Museum of nekutamba dervishes. Rine zvinhu zvose zvine chokuita ichi chinoshamisa subculture Muslim.

Dome Selimie (Nicosia)

Chivako ichi chaiva kamwe ari Hagia Sophia. It yakavakwa neDare French muna 13-14 emakore mukunopera Gothic manyorerwo. Dzimwe nguva, temberi sehofisi Cathedral yose cheKupro, uye korona veko madzimambo. Zvadaro, pashure hondo siyana uye kudengenyeka chechi dzaparadzwa zvakakomba. We akavakazve izvozvo chete Venetians muzana remakore rechigumi nemashanu. Asi ezvivako ari Mambokadzi Adriatic reconstructed Church kare muna Renaissance manyorerwo, kunyange zvazvo vamwe Gothic zvimedu vachiri vasara. Mushure kubatwa Kupro vokuTurkey Church kukava imwe chechi uye chitsuwa chikuru inonzi Selimiye. Zvisinei, chechi haina yekudyidzana kuvakwa, chete akawedzera chivako chikuru, minareeteissa maviri. Pamusana chechi iri noshamisa musanganiswa siyana. Ichi chimwe chezvinhu zvinoshamisa Zvivako muNicosia. Tinogona kutaura kuti ichi ndicho chete Mosque munyika Gothic. It richiri kushanda.

Nicosia (pfungwa mubereko): wongororo

Vashanyi vakanga vakashanyira guru cheKupro, akashamisika kuti ichi guta rekare uye zvinofadza saka shoma zvaizivikanwa vafambi Russian. Pashure zvose, pane mamiziyamu zhinji kudaro zvinoshamisa kuunganidza kuti kunyange sezvisingaiti, uye uchakwanisa kuona rimwe rwendo. Asi pane vashanyi kuti vanosarudza kumahombekombe zororo runobudirira ichi guta rakanaka kufanana kuNicosia. Zvinokwezva, mapikicha izvo zvinogona kuonekwa munyaya akarova chinoshamisira yavo. Zvikurukuru akakodzera accolades yepakutanga Selimiye Mosque uye nhare pamadziro bastions. Vakawanda zano kufamba nzvimbo mumugwagwa Ledros uye vanoshanyira zvikamu zvose kuNicosia - eGreece.