Beech muti - the rubatso kurongeka, pakuzara uye simba racho zvakatipoteredza

Beech muti mukuru dzimwe dzinoita zvose zviri zvakaoma, saka Druids yekare, riri kuonekwa chiratidzo simba uye indestructibility. Maererano chiratidzo vanhu, Beech muti Vanotarisira zuva kubuda kwezuva munguva yechando. Ari December, vanenge 21 fung kana 22 fung zuva, zvichienderana zvechadenga gore. Mission akaberekwa mumazuva iwayo vanhu ndiko kumisa uye kuchengetedza nzira yakajeka.

Beech muti muti nyika ndiyo hama mumwe akasimba navo, uyo Russian ngano anoda kuenzanisa simba uye akaomarara vanhu - momuoki. Czechs mafungiro izvi nyaya zvishoma zvakasiyana. Kwavari, munhu simba uye rinopindirana Beech muti - mureza simba uye runako. Uye nharo ichi hachisi zvakakodzera.

Ngativhurei tifunge pakakwirira uye upamhi iro rinoitwa munhu Beech-muti. Photo rinoshandisirwa ino, zvakanaka akaratidza ukuru hwake. Zvakakwana kutaura kuti zvasvika munhu kukwirira mana metres, wokura mhiri yaro refu, kuripa makore mazana mana nemakore uye upenyu mukuru, unogona kusvika mamita maviri kana kupfuura. hunde yawo richikora nguva, pasinei nezera. Panguva iyoyowo kukura, anoramba kuva nemakore makumi masere, uye kukura kunouya muna makumi matanhatu apo fruiting kunotanga. Zvisinei, mune zviitiko apo Beech muti inokura yega, Zvivako chokuita kuberekana, anotanga kuratidza pamberi. Zvadaro nzungu ake anogona kuonekwa makore makumi mana kana kunyange maviri.

Ivo ripen mune minzwa mumabhokisi. Mbeu vane-rinocheka matatu chimiro. Ngazvirege kutongoravira navo unofadza zvikuru, nowenyika womupaini nucleoli. dondo vanogara chete kuziva kuti pane beechnuts vanofanira kungwarira. mbeu yavo akafuka nhete firimu ine uturu, saka vari inounganidzwa musango uye vari kumba, uko mushure nyore kupisa treatment - on nenharo chakabikwa pani - unoparadza vaviri pamatama, nokuti zvikuru chinobatsira chigadzirwa uye utano. Uyewo, ivo anonaka!

Kana tikaenda kutaura kubereka, zvakakodzera kuwedzera kuti maruva okutanga aonekwa Beech pakupera kwematsutso. First maruva varume inflorescences. Vakadzi - inenge vhiki. Mukume Beech kunama, saka rinorema. Iye akasimudza mhepo uye hwakatamisirwa pistils namaruva munhukadzi. Mushure pollination, manatsi kuva zvishoma nezvishoma, kusvikira mumatsutso. Ipapo muti yakanyatsoita strews pasi wemashizha awo. Nemarara ichi nenzvimbo dzokurasira muchero. A pamusoro kunovafukidza sezvinoita mugumbeze, mutsva rukoko mashizha rawa. Sezvo nzungu vanoponeswa kubva chando uye munguva yechando kunyaradzwa.

KuMiddle Ages muWestern Europe dzakanga kazhinji kunzwisisa uye nzara. We aponese vanhu kubva murufu beechnuts. Saka, mumwe musayendisiti anozivikanwa wenyika vakakurumbira anonzi Karl Linney mubasa rake muti "dyisa» (Fagus). Uye zvakarurama kudaro. Pashure Beech anopa anenge vose vagere mhuka. Kuburikidza mupengo ake kutsemuka muchando uye mangwanani chitubu, kana chikafu kwakaoma, parufu kwete chete nemakonzo zvose duku dzakadai tsuro, squirrels uye mhuka musii, asiwo nondo, Stony uye nemapere.

korona simba muti anoumba munhu mashizha pakavha, kufukidza imwe nzvimbo imwe zviuru mativi metres uye zvakawanda, izvo zvinoita kuti shasha kudzivirira guruva uye kusvibiswa gasi, uye kunyanya humidification, ichipa dzinogarisana yakachena uye yakarongedzwa.