Belogorsk nenhare Grinyova upenyu. A. S. Pushkin "The yaKaputeni Mwanasikana"

Historical nganonyorwa "The yaKaputeni Mwanasikana", rakanyorwa A. S. Pushkinym, mumagazini inonzi "Contemporary" yakabudiswa mwedzi asati nyanduri afa. Mariri ruzhinji nyaya rakazvipira akakurumbira yemuna Emelyana Pugacheva paitonga Catherine II.

Pazuva pezviitiko zvinovhiringidza hwake, iye anoyeuka imwe muridzi akwegura Petr Andreevich Grinev, pauduku iyo yakaitwa Simbirsk mudunhu iri rugare uye unodziya vabereki wemunda. Asi nokukurumidza akanga akamirira Belogorsk nhare. In upenyu Grinyova chichava chikoro chaicho ushingi, nokukudzwa uye ushingi, izvo akanyatsosiyana kushandura rose hwake ramangwana upenyu uye hasha hunhu.

A zvishoma pamusoro nyaya

Pakasvika nguva kushumira Motherland, Petrushka, achiri zvikuru vaduku uye nyengedzeka, akanga achigadzirira kuenda kunoshanda ari Semenov hondo muna Petersburg uye vanowana runako guta munzanga upenyu. Asi baba vake muchinyatsongwarira - munhu akarega basa mukuru - aida mwanakomana wake wokutanga akanga achishumira ari zvakaoma uye kunyange hasha runyararo, kwete epaulets goridhe flaunting pamberi wemadzimai, uye sei kudzidza munyaya zvechiuto, saka anotuma naye kunoshumira pamusha uye guru.

Belogorsk nhare muupenyu Grinyova: rondedzero

Uye Petrushka akanga atova akagara sleigh Vatasvi uye minda chando-akafukidza Fort Belogorsk. Chete zvino kugona kufunga kuti uchaona.

Kunyanya dingindira "Belogorsk nhare muupenyu Grinyova 'basa anofanira kutanga kuti ndakaona yedu kudanana gamba, pachinzvimbo vanotyisa uye haripindiki bastions wakakombwa kwakajairika musha, apo paiva zvirindo thatched matenga, takapoteredzwa yemapuranga noruzhowa, akatsivama, chigayo ne lazily vachirembedza mapapiro broadside uye muzvikochikari matatu uswa, akafukidza chando.

Panzvimbo yakasimba commandant, akaona mutana Ivan Kuzmich nguvo ine Hood pamusoro wake, akashinga CSKA vaiva vashoma vakwegura vanhu vakaremara, pane ngozi zvombo - old vakabayiwa zvakasiyana zvinhu pfuti. Asi shamisa chinhu chakanga kuti upfumi hwose uhwu hunodzorwa mudzimai commandant, zviri nyore uye zvakanaka hunhu mukadzi Yegorovna.

Zvisinei, pasinei neizvi, Belogorsk nhare Grinyova upenyu achava panhera chairo, izvo kuti ave gwara uye spineless vatengesi uye akatendeka mhiko, munhu akashinga uye kushinga mukuru.

Uye apo iye chete kuzivana akanaka vagere nhare, vanopa iye mufaro pakukurukurirana uye bata hanya. Rimwe boka rakanga ndisipo, asi pakunyanya haana kuda.

Rugare norunyararo

No muchiuto, hapana dzidziso, hapana vaipemberera, havachaoni kukwezva Grinyova, anogarisana upenyu hwakadzikama uye kuenderana, anonyora nhetembo uye anopisira norudo zvakaitika, sezvo zvinenge pakarepo inowira kungoda mukunda commandant Masha Mironov yakanaka.

Kazhinji, sezvo yava pachena, Belogorsk nhare muupenyu Peter Grinyova aiva "Mwari-akachengetedzwa nhare", aakataura akavanamatira wangu wose uye nomweya.

Zvisinei, nokufamba kwenguva matambudziko. Chokutanga, nemumwe wake, Officer Aleksey Ivanovich Shvabrin, vakaseka Grinyova manzwiro uye akadana Masha "benzi." Nyaya kunyange kusvika duel, iro Green akakuvara. Masha refu uye zvinyoronyoro akavachengeta, vakawanda vavo pedyo pamwe chete. Petrushka kunyange akasarudza kumuroora, asi isina basa inongoita maitiro ake zvakagumbura baba haapi makomborero.

Pugachev

Belogorsk nhare muupenyu Grinyova akava kufarira kunyarara zororo, asi nokuda nguva yokuva, yose zororo aivhiringidzwa yakakurumbira kumukira Emelyana Pugacheva. Combat musazonetsanazve anomanikidzwa kuzodzosera kutarisa upenyu nokudzungudza Grinyova mukuru, uyo, pasinei nezvinonetsa nengozi, akanga munhu unokudzwa, akatendeka ake basa, akanga asingatyi kumiririra avo kufarira, izvo pakarepo aiva nherera wakakwana.

Grinyov

Peter ainetseka pose paaingofunga, kurwadziwa, asi akarerwa ari murwi wechokwadi, paakaona kuti baba vake vakafa asingatyi Masha. Old uye simba mutana, nokuziva munjodzi uye kusachengeteka renhare yake, akaenda mberi mune chipfuva chake pamberi kurwisa uye Pugachev haasi mbwende nokuti raakanga akasungirirwa. Sezvo unhu mumwe kupfuura akavimbika uye vakwegura nhare mushumiri - Solomin, uye kunyange Yegorovna akaenda chaipo rufu wake. Green saha akashinga magamba yababa mavari, asi pakanga vatengesi kumeso Shvabrin iyo, uyezve, kuti vakatsigira makororo asi akapotsa yakashatiswa navo senhapwa Masha.

The Belogorsk nhare muupenyu hakufaniri kurerutswa Grinyova, munoona, baba vake vakaziva zvaaiita, uye vangave kuita nemumwe "mukomana amai vake". Of Grinyova vakaponeswa kubva pamatanda Savelich muranda wake, uyo akanga asingatye uye akakumbira Pugachev tsitsi nokuda mwana tenzi wake. Akatsamwa, asi akarangarira amupa Tsuro bhachi panguva vachivata paakanga paaitiza, regai Grinyova. Zvino Pugachev akabatsira dzokerana mumwe Peter muduku uye Masha.

bvunzo

Kuvenga utsinye uye kusada kuti utsinye, vanhu uye mutsa mukati nenguva dzakaoma ari protagonist akazarurirwa zvizere. izvi anokudzwa unhu zvose havagoni vanokundikana kunzwisisa, uye mutungamiriri yemuna - a mupanduki Emelyan Pugachev, aida akapika mhiko kwaari, asi Green aisagona kuwana pamusoro kunzwa basa uye mhiko ikapiwa Empress.

Miedzo akatumwa naMwari Greene akafamba chiremera, vari kutsamwa uye akanatsa mweya wake, akamuita zvakakomba uye chivimbo. Belogorsk nhare muupenyu Grinyova kwakamubatsira rokuchinja upenyu ramangwana rake rose, mashoko ababa vake, "kutarisira kupfeka Nova, uye nokukudzwa hwake", iye aigara akarangarira uye kukudzwa.