Bhizimisi wemazuva ano Bocharov Sergey Petrovich: biography, zvisikwa uye zvinhu zvinofadza

Mutevedzeri wemazuva ano weRussia Sergei Bocharov, sevheti yake yekusika, akasarudza aporism inonzi Aristotle: "Art inogadzirirwa manzwiro evanhu." Mutemo uyu unoteerera mifananidzo yose yemunyori uyu.

Biography yemuimbi Sergei Bocharov

Kuberekwa kwevhidhiyo ndiNovosibirsk region, Bagan station. Gore rokuberekwa mune zvakasiyana-siyana rinoratidzika zvakasiyana. Mune imwe nguva muna 1953, mune imwe - muna 1963. Zuva rekuberekwa muzviitiko zvose imwe - September 27.

Baba vake - Bocharov Petr Tarasovich, gamba uye akaremara veteran - vaiva netarenda: akakwanisa kunyatsomiririra mhuka achishandisa mutsara mumwe chete. Saka, asina kubvisa penikoni, aigona kubvisa pakarepo mhuka dzakadai sebhiza, hareru uye hove.

Chete mushure mekudzidziswa muchikoro Bocharov Sergei akakwanisa kudzidza kutora zviri nani kupfuura baba vake.

Wekutanga akaona chido chemwanakomana wake kupenda amai vake. Akanga ari mukadzi akasununguka kubva kumunda wekuunganidza. Zuva rimwe nerimwe Lyubov Andreevna akaisa mwanakomana wake basa rokutora mufananidzo mutsva. Kunyangwe mumabasa evana vake, Sergei akakwanisa kuratidza dha kana muti zvakasununguka.

Pazera remakore manomwe, akatumirwa kuYenakiyevo, uko sete vake vaigara, kuitira kuti awane chikwangwani chinyararire paImba yePiyona. Denderedzwa yaitungamirirwa nemudzidzisi ane tarenda Grinenko Ivan Filippovich. Pavadzidzi vose, akakwanisa kukura vanyori.

Mushure mokunge apedza chikoro chesekondari, Bocharov Sergey akaedza kupfuurira dzidzo yake muSimferopol College, asi haana kukwanisa kunyora chirevo chekuongorora kwakanaka, nokuti nokuda kweizvi zvakanga zvakafanira kuziva mitemo yerurimi rwechiKukraine zvakanaka.

Asi gore rakatevera chete akakwanisa kupfuurira kuongororwa kwemakwikwi kuKrasnodar Art College.

Munguva yemberi, muenzi wekuRussia anonzi ainzi Bocharov Sergey Petrovich akavandudza kukwanisa kwake kutora mu studio yeParis Nadi Leger uye Russian Academy of Arts muSt. Petersburg. Mukuwedzera, akadzidza paAll-Union State Institute of Cinematography.

Pane basa remuenzi

Sergei Bocharov - anyanzvi uyo aigara achikokwa kuti atore mufirimu mifananidzo. Zita rake rinogona kuwanikwa mumakwereti kusvika kumafirimu 18. Akanga ari munyanzvi mu "Stalker", "Kufara kwevaduku", "Childhood Themes" uye mamwe mafirimu mazhinji.

Pakati pemabasa ake unogona kuwana mifananidzo, nzvimbo, asi hupenyu. Zvakawanda zvinotarisirwa naBhocharov Sergey Petrovich anopa mapepa epaasel, mapepa ekunyora magwaro evanhu venguva yedu.

Uyu munyori ane simba rakasimba, simba remweya nechipo chemuvara. Vanyori vanocherechedza manzwiro ake emhando, kururamisa kwekodhi, kukwanisa kushanda mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana.

Mabasa ake anosiyaniswa nehumwezve, pfungwa huru, basa rekuda nyika kune vanhu veRussia. Zvose izvi zvinovaunza pamwechete nebasa reWanderers.

Mumabasa ake, Bocharov Sergei akakwanisa kuratidza mweya wenguva yedu, izvo zvisiri izvo zvakakanganisa. Mifananidzo yake, chisimbiso chakadzika chemazuva ano chinoratidzika.

Kubatanidzwa mune dzimwe nyika zviratidzo

MuItaly, makore ose mashanu ari kumakwikwi enyika, apo mufananidzo wakaisvonaka weVenice unokunda.

Bocharov Sergey akasvika kuVenice uye kwemwedzi mitatu akanyorera tsvina, paakaisa imwe yemachechi paGreat Canal. Nebasa iri akabatanidzwa mumakwikwi.

Nhengo dzejeri iye ainzi mhizha wokutanga uyo akaratidza kuchema nzvimbo yakadaro yezuva se Venice.

Nokuda kwebasa iri munyori akapiwa gwaro guru. Mutori wekutanga wokuRussia akapa mubayiro uyu Aivazovsky.

Sergei Bocharov, uyo ane mafananidzo haasi muRussia museums chete, anozivikanwa kunze kweRussia. Mimwe yemabasa ake inogona kuwanikwa kune imwe nyika yekuratidzira kana mune imwe nzvimbo yakagadzirwa uye yega yeGermany, Japanese, Korean, Italian, French, Norwegian kana American American collectors.

Mufananidzo wekodhi

Botcharov anowanzofarira portrait painting. Muna 1989, akanyora mufananidzo wemambo weNorway Olaf, muna 1987 - purezidhendi weNorth Korea Kim Il Sung, muna 1989 - J. Versace naP. Raban, muna 1977 - Elton John, muna 1980 - Vladimir Vysotsky muna 1981 - Leonid Ilyich Brezhnev, muna 1991 - L. Pavarotti.

Iri haisi rondedzero yakakwana yevanhu vakamutaurira kunyora mufananidzo.

Ongororo dzemifananidzo

Pavarotti, kuongorora mufananidzo wake, akati Bocharov ine nzira yakanakisisa yokupenda uye chimiro chefilosofi.

Mumufananidzo wake Pavarotti anoona kushushikana mune zvokunamata. Inoratidza kuti inogona sei. Muoni anoona mufananidzo wehutano hwakabatana nemanzwiro nekufungisisa.

Pavarotti anotaura kuti achafanirwa kusvika kune zvakanakisisa zvinoratidzwa kwehupenyu hwake hwose.

Vysotsky akayeuka kuti nguva yokutanga aifanira kuisa mufananidzo. Mufananidzo uyu wakanga wakanyatsopisa mubasa remuimbi.

Mufananidzo wacho akachera mukati mawo, maererano naVysotsky, paaisi kuita kwete sechinhu chinowanzoonekwa, uye achidzokorora hupenyu hwehupenyu hwose, achiunganidza vanhu maonero ehupenyu hwake uye basa.

Mufananidzo uyu wakabvumira Vysotsky kuti azvione achibva kune rumwe rutivi.

Nezvekubudirira kwemuenzi

Bocharov inhengo yeUniversity Unions, zvose zvigadzirwa uye cinematic. Ane mitatu yemarudzi akawanda Grand Prix awards pamabasa ake muParis (1989), Venice (1991) uye Naples (2002).

Mukuwedzera, muFrance muna 2011 akapiwa "Golden Brush" - chimwe chezvikomborero zvakanakisisa munyika yevanyori.

Akatora makumi maviri emasangano emweya muRussia uye kune dzimwe nyika.
Mabasa ake aigara achiratidzwa paCentral House of Artists, mu Museum "Red Chambers", pamakaratidziro eThe Federation Council neHurumende Duma, muIndaneti Trade Center, muPresidential Administration.

Nezviratidzo zvake pachake, munyori uyu kubva panguva ya2002 kusvika 2004 akapfuura nomunyika yeSiberian expanses, akashanyira Tyumen, Novosibirsk, Surgut, Ishim, Tobolsk, Omsk, Nefteyugansk, Noyabrsk.

Muna 2001, akabata chiratidziro chemuviri paNizhny Novgorod nyika, muna 1998 uye 2001 - muRostov. Nemabasa ake akashanyirawo Yaroslavl, Ryazan, maguta eCrimean peninsula.

Kune imwe nyika, mufananidzo wacho akaratidzwa muFrance, Italy, USA, Norway.

Bocharov purofesa wekupenda. Zvidzidzo zvake zvakanyatsoteererwa nevadzidzi veVGIK, vaItaly neAustria vechidiki vechidiki.

Kuongorora nezvebasa raBhocharov

Pamusana pekuratidzira kwaBocharov solo mumuguta weItaly, mazwi mazhinji ekutuka akazonzwika kubva kumukuru wekambani yemufirimu F. Fellini. Akadana basa remuenzi uyu muenzaniso wemunhu ane unyanzvi uye anogutsa zvemazuva ano pictorial art.

Fellini akayeuka kuti, muVenice, iye, ari nhengo yedare remhosva, akavhota mufananidzo weBocharov, uye somugumisiro, munyori akapiwa muGratu.

Venice pamusana wakanga wakaisvonaka chaizvo pakuvira kwezuva, akaonekwa achichema, pane kugunzva mwoyo yemhengo yekwikwi yemakwikwi.

Bocharov, maererano naFellini, akakwanisa kutora zvose zvakanakisisa kubva kuvanyori veItaly vakasika muRenaissance, uye iye zvino vechidiki vechiItaly vanodzidza kubva kwaari.

Mutevedzeri akaratidza muenzi wacho nemucheka wakagara nhaka kubva kuna sekuru vake, kuitira kuti Bocharov inogona kuzarura vernissages yakawanda mairi.

Kupenda "Kuroorana Kwakasiyana"

Mutsara wemifananidzo yakaitwa naBhocharov "Ivo" yakavhurwa nehombe huru yakanzi "Inqual Marriage", yakanyorwa muna 1989.

Mufananidzo wacho unoratidzira Kremlin Palace yeZviitiko , imba ye simba yeTsar. Paunotarisa, iwe unonzwa kunyura kwepakati pakadzika kusvika kune rhythm yakagadzirwa ne giant semicircle yemasvingo. Kune kubatana kwenyika yepasi uye nyika yekudenga (kupenda).

Imwe nyanzvi Bocharov Sergey Petrovich yakagadzira chigadzirwa chechando achishandisa musimboti wekatatu. Pamusoro pezvakagadzirirwa, umo marara-endarama yakatsvuka, ndiyo mufananidzo waMwari weAbhaoti, uyo anobata mucheche waKristu, akadaro mufananidzo wemukati.

Nyaya dzinotevera dzinosanganisira vadzidzi vaKristu - vaapositori. Boka rechitatu rakaunganidza machinda nemadzimambo, avo, kwemazana emakore, vakaponesa pfuma yenyika yedu.

Muchikamu chetatu chinomiririra vamiririri vemutsara wechina. Vakatengesa, vakapamba uye vakaparadzanisa simba guru.

Yakazara neupfumi hwakawanda, tafura yakawanda yakakomberedzwa nezviso zvinonyatsozivikanwa, nguva dzose ichifuratira pane terevhizheni zvinyorwa uye mukudhinda mhizha. Chinhu chinokosha kuvanhu ava ndechekuti vanhuwo zvavo vanodana "feeder".

Pasi pemukomana muduku, akanaka nemupfumi akapfuma akapfekedzwa mumutambo weRussia wezana remakore rechigumi nemapfumbamwe, zvinoreva nyika yekuzvarwa. Mutungamiri wekare weUnited States George W. Bush - chiratidzo cheWestern Democracy - inoratidzirwa semurume akaomeswa akwegura.

Mwenga anotarisa netariro kune kambani duku, iyo inosanganisira vashandi avo vakaramba vakavimbika kuMunyika yavo. Mumiririri ari kushumira vashandi, munhu wemunyori webasa anofungidzirwa.

Pamusoro pehupenyu hwemhuri

Nezvemudzimai Bocharova - Galina Ivanovna, akaberekwa muna 1954 - inozivikanwa kuti iye akapedza kudzidza Krasnodar Art College, uye zvino State Art Institute. VI Surikov. Anozivikanwa semufananidzo wemifananidzo uye mufananidzo.

Mumwe wevana Bocharovyh - Alexander - akarwiswa muAfghanistan, kwaakaurayiwa. Kunze kwake, vana 16 vakakurira mumhuri.