Boletus

Pakati dzinodyiwa Howa notumwe akaparadzanisa tubular uye ndiro. Kunyanya dzakakurumbira anounganidzwa uye hunokuvadza tubular. Zvavari zvinoshamisa, uye izvo howa tubular?

Dzidza tubular howa kunogona dzavo heti. repasi chikamu kwavo fananei chipanje, iro rinoumbwa vakawanda tubules. In tubules izvi dzakura spores, zvavakanga kuwandisa. Yakakurumbira tubular howa - a howa chena, Aspen, boletus, Dubovik. Chepfu uye ngozi notumwe muboka iri, kunze kwenguva chasatani chakuvhe iri yakaita chena. Zvisinei, zviitiko nomuchetura harusati kuzivikanwa.

Boletus zvinozoita rakakamurwa chena, izvozvo howa uye vatema howa - zviri zvose mumwe tubular howa. Vose "dema" Tube howa svibirika panguva nokuomesa, asi anoramba chena boletus, nokuti raakanga apiwa zita "Cep".

Most tubular howa vane zvinovaka uye noutano zvivako. Ivo ane mapuroteni, mavhitaminzi, uye zvicherwa. Munzira dzakawanda, chinokosha zvikuru kwavari vari pedyo muviri kukosha nyama, uye uwandu aive mavhitaminzi kazhinji mberi michero uye miriwo kutamba chihombe basa iyi kusimbaradza kutapata. Tubular dzinodyiwa howa yakanaka chakabikwa, soups uye marinades. Old Boletus zvishoma zvinokosha nokuvapo muviri panguva kubika, vanogona kuwana gelatinous kusachinja-chinja.

In notumwe Sporiferous rukoko ndiro iri riri pazasi kuti chivharo, asi ane chimiro ndiro pachinzvimbo sepombi. Pakati ndiro inedible howa akawanikwa, uyewo notumwe, ine samafuta muto. Muenzaniso bwendefa howa dzizivikanwe kune zvose chanterelles, howa, howa, howa.

Most Viewed Tube howa

Cep
Boletus edulis inonziwo boletus. Ndiye mumwe chinokosha howa. Inokura yose Russia iri nguva kubva June kuna October, kazhinji mumapoka, dzimwe nguva zvinoitika kuti 10-20 zvidimbu pamwechete. Maumbirwe neheti vaduku boletus - hemispherical, nezera uye flattened. Chivharo dhayamita inogona kusvika masendimita 25. Ruvara chivharo dzinosiyana chena shava, zvichienderana umo vanokura mhando pehuni. Mumasango Deciduous, vane musoro chiedza a, nemipaini - shava.

Dubovik
Dubovik - kukosha rechipiri shure porcini. DUBOVIK vane chivharo guru (20 cm mu dhayamita), pezvakaita chivharo - hemispherical. Color angava yero mashava kana ndachena mashava. Foot hobvu, 5-12 masendimita kureba. Inonyanya chakuvhe inowanikwa Deciduous uye mumasango zvakavhenganiswa, pedyo lindens uye pemiouki. Zvishoma nezvishoma vanoonekwa mukupera August kusvika mukupera September. Kana mhosva nyama yavo kwaanoda mutema.

Orange-chivharo boletus
Osinovik (boletus, tsvuku howa) inokura mumasango coniferous uye Deciduous, kunyange achinaya mvura, kazhinji mumapoka. Aspen hazvirevi hazvo kukura pasi aspens, uye vanogona kuwanikwa pasi dzimwe miti yakawanda. Hat anogona kusvika masendimita 30 dhayamita, ruvara - red, chena, orenji. gumbo kureba - 20 cm Color makumbo -. jena elongated pachikero. Kana notch pulp anowana Violet-dema ruvara. Kana iwe vabika mumuto kwavo - muto anotanga zvasviba mumvuri.

shava chivharo boletus
Rinowanikwa Birch uye mumasango yakavhenganiswa. Young boletus boletus yakawandisa akafanana, asi kuti vatema zviyero pamusoro hunde kupa misiyano. With zera, musiyano kunova kuchioneka. Kana kuunganidza howa dzimwe boletuses gumbo akacheka asina kupfuura 3 masendimita kubva chivharo.

Mokhovikov
Mokhovikov kukura kubva June kusvika October dzinenge yose nharaunda nyika yedu. In muduku howa chivharo riri convex, zvino inova pulvinate, 12 masendimita ari dhayamita. Color chivharo - tsvuku-muorivhi. Kureba makumbo zvinogona kusvika 8 cm. The pulp iri nani simba, raita ruvara.

shora boletus
Ruomba howa anomera mumapoka, ari nemipaini mumasango, paMaare uye pedyo vakaita mudungwe munzira. Chivharo dhayamita kunosvika masendimita 10, chimiro - iri convex, ruvara - mashava mashava, grayish yeyero kana tsvuku. Kureba makumbo - 8 cm pamwe pamusoro makumbo ari Dziine nemburwa diki. Mukomana howa chivharo remubatanidzwa ane gumbo akafukidzwa chena firimu iyo zvino ruptures, pova rin'i.