"Cancer Ward" Solzhenitsyn. autobiographical nganonyorwa

Munyori pachake akasarudza kudana kwake bhuku nyaya. Uye chokwadi kuti ano mabhuku kutsoropodza "Cancer Ward" Solzhenitsyn kazhinji kunzi yokufungidzira, anotaura chete pamusoro kwakajairika miganhu mabhuku siyana. Asi zvirevo zvakawandisa uye mifananidzo akaonekwa rondedzero iyi yakasungirirwa chete mupenyu chikwata kuomerera wechokwadi yemunyori pakunzi ari Genre basa. Bhuku rino iri imwe avo vanoda kudzokera mapeji dzavo mukuedza kunzwisisa chii vakapukunyuka patakatanga vakasangana. Hapana mubvunzo kuti multidimensionality zvibereko izvi. "Cancer Ward" Solzhenitsyn - bhuku nezvoupenyu, rufu uye mugumo, asi zvose kuti, sezvo ivo vanoti, "nyore kuverenga." Household uye zano kuhondo pano haambozvipikisi kudzama kwouzivi uye fungidzira okuti.

Alexander Solzhenitsyn, "Cancer Ward." Events uye vanhu

Pakati, vanachiremba uye varwere pano. Duku oncology dhipatimendi, kunze akamira pachivanze of Tashkent City Hospital, akabvuma avo mugumo aisa "mutema chiratidzo" kenza, uye vaya vanoedza kuvabatsira. Hazvina chakavanzika kuti munyori pachake wakapfuurira zvose izvozvo anorondedzera mubhuku rake rinonzi. A duku mbiri-nyaya Cancer Ward Solzhenitsyn uye achiri pamire chete nzvimbo iyoyo guta. munyori Russian wairatidza kubva zvisikwa chiri kucherechedzwa chaizvo nokuti zvechokwadi chikamu Biography ake. Ndyaringo wematambudziko akauyisa imwe mukamuri pachena mhandu, vakanga vakaenzana pamberi Kusaona rufu. Ndiwo hunhu mukuru, muhondo, aimbova musungwa uye nhapwa Oleg Kostoglotov umo munyori pachake wafungidzira nyore.

Zvinonzi inoshora ne kuduku bureaucratic Soviet mukwiri Pavel Rusanov, iyo yakasvika ayo chinzvimbo wose basa maitiro uye kunyora okushora evaya raimuvhiringidza naye kana chete haana kufanana. Zvino vanhu ava vaiva chete muwadhi. Tariro mushonga pavo ephemeral chaizvo. Ndakaedza mishonga yakawanda uye vachiri vimba mishonga yechivanhu, zvakadai achikura kumwe kuSiberia pamusoro birches Chaga howa pamusoro. No zvishoma kunakidza uye njodzi vamwe vagere House, asi hapana chisingakoshi pamberi pavanotaurirana pakati protagonists maviri. Mukati mumuviri kenza upenyu vose vagere pemipata pakati mwoyo uye tariro. Zvino munyori pachake akakwanisa kukunda chirwere panguva sokuti tariro kuti hachisisiri pamusoro payo. Akararama kwenguva yakareba chaizvo uye zvinofadza upenyu pashure kusiya oncology dhipatimendi muchipatara muna Tashkent.

History mabhuku

Solzhenitsyn kuti bhuku "Cancer Ward" akaona chiedza chete muna 1990, panguva pakuguma kugadzirisa. Kuedza muzviparidzire muSoviet Union zvakaitwa nemunyori kwokutanga. Zvitsaurei zvitsauko vari kugadzirira bhuku rinonzi "World Itsva" mukutanga 60-ies pamusoro XX remakore, apo censors Soviet kuona Conceptual zvinoyevedza akaitwa bhuku. "Cancer Ward" Solzhenitsyn - hazvina chete oncology dhipatimendi muchipatara, chinhu zvikuru kwakavanzika uye. vanhu veSoviet vakanga kuverenga basa iri samizdat, asi kuti kuverenga imwe chete zvaigona zvakaipa rova.