Catfish synodontis: mifananidzo, tsananguro uye vanogutsikana

Pakutanga aquarists kazhinji pane zvakawanda nezvinetso. Pasi tangi chaizvo kukurumidza vashoma pamwe silt, mvura mutema, hove zvinodhura kurwara uye kufa. Hapana anogona kuita pasina zano nenyanzvi. Uye mumwe wavo ndiye dzinoenda vane hove inofadza rinonzi Catfish synodontis. Izvi nehana uye voracious chaizvo medic pakutanga kubva Central Africa. Zvichabatsira kuchengeta akwariyamu yakachena pasina chaiwo ezvinhu. Izvi vagari pemvura hakuna chete zvakakwana kutsungirira basa, asiwo vashongedze musha yafukidzwa.

tsananguro mukuru

Catfish synodontis - ichi ndechimwe zvinofadza zvikuru akwariyamu vagari. Zvisikwa Amazing vari kunyanya usiku, uye vane yokushamisira kwazvo, hombe uye rakajeka. Ivo kuwirirana akawanda akwariyamu vagari. Zvikara haana kuvabata nekuda guru kukura uye benthic nzvimbo, uyewo nokuda rugare hunhu. Zvisinei, hove duku Sora rinogona kunzi sezvo Catfish zvokudya. Hunt zvakananga havazodyari, asi yakamedza kuti anokwira mumuromo make. Catfish synodontis akauya kwatiri kubva bheseni yoRwizi Congo, uye ari akwariyamu, haana kuchinja zvavo madyiro, kuramba kuunganidza zvisaririra kubva pasi uye masvingo.

Features mhando

Kana kusarudza vagere musha akwariyamu wokutanga, ipapo kutanga kuteerera chii sokunge hove, uye chete ipapo kutanga kubvunza mibvunzo pamusoro sei whimsical uye ndedzipi zvinodiwa zvavo kugutsikana. Kutaura zvazviri Catfish synodontis - yakanaka beginners, uyo hove whimsical Sora aizova kwakaoma. Uyezve, iwe tora chaiyo aesthetic mufaro kubva kuona zvisikwa izvi. Mumwe mumiririri uyu mhando anokwanisa kuyangarara pamusoro musana wake, kuti idumbu kumusoro. Nokuda kwaizvozvi vakanwisa zita ravo rechipiri - Catfish-shifters. Asi panguva pasi yokuvhima nezvimedu zvokudya, vari muNzvimbo nezvaiitwa hove chinzvimbo. Nyaya iyi iri nyore kutsanangurwa nenzira vasiri mamiriro, izvo tichakurukura gare gare. Catfish synodontis, zviri chiri nyore kunyange beginners ari akwariyamu mubhizimisi, yakatanga aivigirwa kubva Africa muna 1950 uye akakurumidza kudanana aquarists.

zvekunze date

stocky ichi kuumba zvishoma flattened mumativi. Vane ganda simba kwazvo, akafukidza madzihwa. Imhaka ichi hwemvura zvikara havaoni pavo zvaakatapa. The shure ine maitiro vanobwembura, riri zvakadzama kupfuura mudumbu. The tomu riri kukonzera kunetseka. Catfish akwariyamu synodontis ane maziso makuru, muromo wake yakaderera, anopiwa necheni nhatu ndebvu. The dorsal zenze ane guru kwazvo, ine mativi chimiro. Muswe zenze - mumwe mapatya, mukuwedzera, iri vakapakata huru adipose zenze.

Dziberekane anogona siyana zvichienderana worudzii vamiririri dziri akwariyamu yenyu. Kakawanda zviri tsvukuruka-pfumbu shiri rima makwapa. Kazhinji dumbu hove zvishoma vakareruka kupfuura vamwe, izvi zvose chaizvo pakatarisana: kuseri chiedza, uye dumbu - rima grey, anenge dema Hue. On chechikadzi kusiyanisa pakati pevarume nevakadzi haisi nyore, zvisinei, vanhu vakuru vakasiyana kukura. Vakadzi vakawanda, vanosvika kureba masendimita 10, apo vanhurume kazhinji regai kukura kupfuura 6 cm. In ezvinhu zvakanaka, vakatapwa vanorarama kusvika makore 10. Species hove dzakawanda, mumwe nomumwe Sub-kwemarudzi anosiyana chitarisiko. Titenderei kukuudzai zvakawanda pamusoro mumwe nomumwe wavo, kuti zvive nyore kuita sarudzo dzavo vasati kuenda mhuka kuchitoro.

hove maitiro

Kazhinji, muridzi itsva achimhanya hove itsva akwariyamu, ndakagadzirira kwete kusiya mahwindo kwemaawa, takatarisa upenyu hwako hwechipfuwo itsva. Zvisinei, tinofanira kushivirira chokwadi kuti usati synodontis Catfish. Zviri hove idzi kunoda kushivirira. Wakabudiswa muna akwariyamu itsva, ivo zalyagut kusvikira pasi, kana kuedza kuvanda dzinochengeterwa, izvo anodiwa kugadzirira pachine, uye zvinoita sokuti hapana usiku. Uyezve, kunyange zvakanaka nyanzvi, vachagara kudzokorora senguva tsika. Naizvozvo kufunga kugadzwa pedyo akwariyamu madzerere chiedza kunobva. Zvino panguva usiku, uchazonakidzwa kuchengeta upenyu hwavo. Panguva ino Catfish enda kunotsvaka zvokudya. Vakachera ivhu uye kudya nomufaro kuwanikwa. Izvi zvinofanira kufungwa nezvazvo pamberi akwariyamu rinotanga. Kana uchironga kumhanya panzvimbo pasi Catfish, kudzivisa jecha yakanaka. hove izvi zvichaita nguva kuchera nacho, mumwe nguva kukwidza mvura turbidity. The Sefa angangotadza kukurira mutoro. Large unopinza matombo zvakare kuchenesa nani, kuti yenyu mhuka kwete kuvakuvadza. Akakodzera Ipfungwa aizova svikiro kadikidiki mabwe, idzo ndakaruramawo plants. Rukoko ivhu kunofanira vakadzikama, saka hove havakwanisi Chicherai midzi miti. Kazhinji, hove iri rugare chaizvo, vanoda kurarama zvipfuyo, saka zvingava nani kana kutenga guru akwariyamu vashomanana chete kwemarudzi.

Naka voile soma

Izvi dandy pemvura umambo, Catfish synodontis voile ane muhombe chaizvo chitarisiko. Kutanga izvi zvose anoita yakashongedzwa dorsal zenze, iyo enchants varo vualevoj fomu. Ruvara vanhu ava monotonous, ungangotarisa rinogona semhosva senjiva. Mumazana muviri Somalia vakawanda Dots vatema. Kusiyanisa vanhurume kubva vakadzi rakaoma zvikuru kutarisa navo akafanana, uye kuibvisa dzokubereka nadzo kunoitika chete pazera makore maviri. Asati ichi tine chete zvokufungidzira uyo agere akwariyamu yenyu.

Kura hove idzi dzakanaka yakakura, kusvikira masendimita 30 pakureba. Kana uchingotaura kutsvaga imwe akwariyamu, zviri nani kurega kusarudza pamusoro inogona kwete asingasviki 100 litres. Kutaura zvazviri, zvisikwa izvi ndeyorugare, asi hove diki uye anogona kumedza, saka regai uzviise guppies nezvimwe zvisikwa duku, kuitira kuti kusika zvinhu nokuda nokupukunyuka rinorema kwavari. Kazhinji, voile Catfish anoda kumbova oga ari yokuvanda, nzvimbo ine rima. Idya hove dzose idzi, vari zvachose vane mwero, chaizvo nokuzvidira kudavira mhenyu chikafu. Asi kumirira mwana achava zvakaoma chaizvo, kunyange kana uri agere muimba dioecious specimens akwariyamu vakasimba. nokuti kubereka dzishande nenyanzvi vanoshandisa mahormone. Zvisinei, kana musingadi kuronga kuita kutengeswa hove akwariyamu, ipapo zvichava zvakakwana kuva shoma zvakanaka Catfish uye nakidzwa navo.

Chanasma-neshiri yegungwa

Chimwe mumiririri kunakidza zvipenyu ichi. Catfish synodontis neshiri yegungwa hakurevi emit ari maitiro ruzha, sezvo ungati, inobva zita. Kwete, asi zita remadunhurirwa rokuti apiwa mumwe chikonzero. zvisikwa izvi kuziva zviri dendere tupukanana, zvichireva havasi kutarisira vana vavo, kana kuti, itai tichiregeredza vamwe vagari epasi pemvura. Ndicho hove chete kuti reproduces saizvozvi. Uye basa yekurera mwana kutora cichlids kuti vagara kurarama chete mumvura. Ivo nokurima incubate mazai mumuromo make Catfish. Saka panguva akwariyamu, iwe kungasanyanya kuwana mwana.

Catfish ichi anonzi naka kwazvo. Ine chiedza yero ruvara pamwe mavara akawanda dema. Kureba hove dziri diki, vanenge 15 cm. Muviri rakasimba kuvaka, elongate uye zvishoma flattened laterally. Eyes yakakura, munewo majoko matatu ndebvu. Kunounza adipose zenze uye dorsal - diki kukura. Panguva caudal zenze mashizha yakatanga. Character ari rugare chaizvo, nechikoro hove, akatarisa zvakanaka mari vanhu vashanu. Aquarium inoda dzinenge 80 litres. Neshiri yegungwa Catfish (mnogopyatnisty synodontis) riri omnivorous, nomufaro unopisa zvose miriwo uye mhuka zvokudya.

Catfish, Changeling

Chimwe chezvinhu dzakakurumbira mhando hobbyists hove. Large, dzinonakidza, hunhu hwakanaka Catfish synodontis Changeling kazhinji ndiyo sarudzo, kwete beginners chete, asiwo vanhu vari nenyanzvi kwazvo hove tigutsikane. Nderake bahromchatousym soms. Ane substantially mativi muviri, Semi-tenderera muromo uye simba spines ari dorsal uye pectoral zvimbi. Vane chete necheni nhatu barbels, asi vaviri vacho pinnate, sezvinoita masa. Rinodya tumbuyu vawira mumvura, asi ane yakaderera muromo, asi nokuti kumonera pamusoro uye kuyangarara dumbu kuti kuunganidza zvokudya. Catfish synodontis, mapikicha izvo ratinoparidza pazasi, havatani kufutisa, saka kamwe pavhiki, siya nayo pasina chikafu.

synodontis euprerus

Very yakashongedzwa kutangwa, inova kumusha Tanzania. Large zvakakwana, saka kusarudza pavo Aquarium, kumisa marita dzinenge 150. Mariri vachakwanisa kukura kusvika 12 masendimita. Miti iyi, uyewo vose, anofarira mumvuri uye pokugara, saka zvakafanira kuti chirimwa zvinomera uye kuvaka anokosha mumapako. Ndiani anowana pamwe zvakanaka Catfish synodontis? Kugarisana nevamwe mhando zvakanaka chaizvo, zvisinei, akakodzera sarudzo yaizova mavara cichlids. Uyu zvisikwa voracious chaizvo uye ivo vanosarudza chikafu mhenyu, akasiyana-siyana zvipembenene hozhwa.

mureza synodontis

Ichi Catfish imwe nevakawanda synodontis. Reviews vanoti hazvina Kakawanda kuwanikwa dzinovaraidza muzvitoro, asi chiri nomufambi mueni ose akwariyamu. Flag uko - chiedza, ane silvery Sheen uye dema makwapa. Chokutanga dorsal zenze iri elongated mukuru danda riri ayo mukuru chishongo. Vachikura guru, vanenge 20-25 masendimita. Upenyu hunotarisirwa ari akwariyamu - anenge 10-15 makore. Character vane rugare chaizvo, asi kana paine hove ipi iri akwariyamu vakakuvadzwa, chinofanira kuva iri rakachengetedzwa, kana soma mubatanidzwa nzvimbo ino. Meals vari kazhinji dzezvipfuwo mavambo. Zvinogona Joker uye Daphne, uyewo tichibvisa nyama, chiropa uye mwoyo. About 20% of Kudya chingava zvokudya chirimwa mavambo. Ichi chingwa nokuvhuvha, voikukka mashizha, oatmeal.

Catfish DALMATIAN

Izvi inopenya mumiririri rwaro guru akwariyamu anogona vymahal kusvika 20 cm pakureba. Catfish synodontis DALMATIAN naka kwazvo. Rwemberi Chikamu zvimbi aiva chena uye zvitema, uye muswe zenze ine ruvara fringing. Kwerunyararo rehove uchada ane akwariyamu vasina asingasviki 100 litres. Water tembiricha - 28-29 madhigirii, usakanganwa kuti zvisikwa iyi inopisa! Nokuti sevamwe upenyu pakuraramisa inoshanda mupise uye aeration, uyewo kugara mvura kuchinja. Pasina matambudziko kudyisa, Catfish zvinofadza kwazvo kufamba kwataurwa zvokudya. Vazhinji nguva rehove rinoitwa pedyo pasi, achisarudza kubuda usiku.

To muchidimbu

Imwe neimwe nhengo iyi mhuri huru Akakodzera hanya. Harisi hove fastidious chaizvo kuti nyore kurarama une kusvika makore 10. Kana iwe chete kutanga akwariyamu yako yokutanga, ipapo kumisa kwavari kusarudza. Zvadaro akwariyamu wako richagarwa pasina dzichikunetsa. Regai kusarudza vavakidzani chiduku - Catfish rugare, asi zvisikwa dzinodya dzimwe. Uye pakupedzisira, regai overfeed navo, ivo vose dzinoratidzwa yakanaka kudya.