Chak Berri: Discography, Biography uye upenyu pachako

American guitarist uye muimbi Chak Berri (mapikicha dzinoturwa munyaya) anonzi rimwe zvikuru dombo musicians nguva dzose. Akamira kuberekwa dombo 'n' rwakapetwa, mukuwedzera, aiva nyanzvi yokudhirowa pamusoro Genre ichi, uyo akaita nziyo yake yokutanga. Chak Berri, vane Biography ichakurukurwa nesu nhasi, uye ikozvino nguva anotaura kuda basa rake rinoitirwa, pasinei akanga atova nemakore 88 okuberekwa! Chii chaiva upenyu akakurumbira Artist? Panopinda matambudziko oupenyu, aifanira kuenda kuburikidza? Sei kurarama ikozvino? On ichi uye vazhinji nedzimwe munyaya.

Childhood uye kutanga okusika nzira

Zita riripo pamusoro muimbi unorira Charles Edward Anderson Berry. Iye akazvarwa kure 1926, October 18, mumhuri Negro nevana vakawanda. Vabereki vake vaiva veboka rapakati mai vake akashanda ari wechikoro, uye baba vake - mudhikoni wechechi yeBaptist. Kunyange sezvo mukomana, akatanga kufarira mimhanzi. Aitambisa mabasa ose chikoro, vakabata konzati yaro yokutanga muna 1941, uye kamwe kunyange akahwina mumwe makwikwi, vachiimba rwiyo Confessin 'mwoyo Jay MakShenna.

Chirango nokuda misdemeanor

Chak Berri iri kusvika nokukurumidza kuti ubudirire, asi muna 1944, nokuda kwake upenzi aifanira kukanganwa pamusoro uduku hope. Pamwe chete neshamwari iye kubirwa nhatu zvitoro muna Kansas uye vakaba motokari. The dzinonakidza ndechokuti vakomana vaishandisa dzisiri kushanda pfuti, asi hapana aiziva nezvazvo. Nokuti chimbi chiito Chak Berri uye shamwari dzake akaripa rusununguko yavo, sezvo vakatongerwa makore 10 mujeri.

Pasinei chokwadi kuti pamusoro Chuck aiva "denga mubhokisi," haana kurega kuita mumhanzi. Chak Berri vakarongeka Quartet uye anofara vasungwa dombo mudzidzi 'n' roll. Sezvineiwo, muimbi akasunungurwa mangwanani muna 1947, paaiva nemakore 21 okuberekwa.

mhuri

Pashure mujeri, Chak Berri "apengenuke 'uye akasarudza kuroora. Mudzimai akava Temetta Suggs, uyo muna October 1950 akabereka mwanasikana - Darlin Ingrid Berry. Gadzira mhuri zvakanaka kufurirwa Chuck anonetsa, haana vasade chero basa - uye aiva janita, uye vachishanda fekitari nemotokari, uye mugeri, beautician. Nokukurumidza mhuri pana Chuck vaiwana mari aigona kutenga pana Whittier Street chiduku chidhinha imba.

Kubudirira yokutanga

Kunyange Musanyura pasi nematambudziko ezuva nezuva uye zvinetso, Berry haana kukanganwa pamusoro mumhanzi. Mukutanga vamakumi mashanu, akatanga kutamba vemo zvisungo zviri makirabhu kuSt Louis. Chuck aitarisira zvinhu waunoda uye kuwana imwe mari mumhuri. Rimwe zuva pane tsvimbo, apo kazhinji aitamba, Chuck airidza nyika mumhanzi pamwe zvezvidzidzo neapo, izvo zvinofadza zvikuru kuti veruzhinji. Akatanga kunamata chokupika nziyo dzakadaro, kufanana nokutamba gitare. muvhenganiswa kwakadaro siyana akabvumira muimbi airwarirwa akasiyana vateereri, vakakamura pamwe kwemarudzi mitsetse. Chuck akatanga kudzidza mumugwagwa.

Uye muna 1953, akabatana tsvimbo Johnnie Johnson Trio, uye akatanga kushanda pamwe Dzhonni Dzhonsonom. Created by chikwata achitamba neapo ballad pamwe zvinhu nyika uye yakanga yakakurumbira sezvo "chena" uye "dema" vateereri. Chaka Berri gitare anonakidzwa vateereri, uye magwaro zvaakakunyorerai, vaiimba pamakona ose enyika.

mbiri

Muna 1955, kuti mutambi aiva Chicago uye waiunganapo chifananidzo chake, kuti seane uchenjeri bluesman Muddy Mvura, uyo akatungamirira Chuck kuna Leonard Chazz, muridzi zvinyorwa kambani. I akatanga naye Chak Berri zvakanakisisa kuti akanga ane mwoyo nziyo, asi, kuti Akashamisika Chazz akanga kufarira kuedza vake nyika gitare. On May 21, wokutanga kuroora vanoda muimbi Maybellene zvikanyorwa. Raiva kutekenyedzwa chaiye - kuroorwa, vakapararira kumativi nyika mamiriyoni emaBhaibheri uye akahwina nzvimbo yokutanga muna mutinhimira uye mwoyo US nemachati. Muna September chete Chaka Berri kwakaitika rechishanu iri American National charts.

Akazowana wake Style Chak Berri. guitarist Discography pamwe enviable nokukurumidza vakatanga muzadze nemabasa itsva. Muna 1955, akasunungura mumwe chete vanoda Matatu Day, mune inotevera, 1956, wechitatu - Roll Over Beethoven - uye chechina - Brown Eyed Handsome Man. Albums Three - Johnny B. Goode, Rock uye Roll Music uye Sweet Little Gumi Chuck akapa vateereri mumakore 1957 uye 1958.

Miedzo nziyo dzake dzakasvika itsva, sezvo vakanga nevamwe nyaya upenyu zvisingatarisirwi dzinokanganisa wematambudziko, uye dzimwe nguva ndyaringo. Chaka Berri anzi "mudetembi paruware 'n' roll." Gare gare vakatanga kuonekwa kwete chete achazunungusa 'n' rwakapetwa Albums nziyo ari muimbi, asi mwoyo, uye kunyange nematurusi.

konzati basa

Mukupera mashanu American guitarist akatanga Pandakatenderera. Vateereri vakasvika zvikafadza gitare ake uye ngano "Dhadha" gait. Kwemakore anoverengeka (1957-1960) yake rwiyo kakawanda achiitei pamusoro zvinzvimbo American charts. Panguva iyi, iye starred mumafirimu akawanda, akadai Jazz pazuva rimwe zhizha, Go Johnny, enda!, Rock, dombo, dombo.

Back kujeri

Muna 1959, vakakomba mutambi akatyora Imwe Njodzi - chaaipomerwa chibharo. The rumhan'aro akanga kudare cloakroom rimwe St. Louis makirabhu apo akaita. Maererano nedzimwe mishumo, akanga achiparidza zvechipfambi. Kunyange zvakadaro Chuck yakawanikwa mhosva, faindi zviuru zvishanu zvemadhora uye mujeri kwemakore mashanu. Pashure pemakore matatu mujeri muimbi akasunungurwa mangwanani. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti panguva apo Chuck ari mujeri, Chess Records kambani akaramba kusunungura zvinyorwa ake. Saka, muna 1960 vakauya album Rockin 'panguva Mazambiringa, uye muna 1961 - New Juke-Box Hits.

"The British Invasion"

Asunungurwa, Berry akatanga kudzorera zita rake rakanaka, uye akatanga pamwe UK. Muna 1964, akatanga akashanyira nyika, apo tichibatsirwa Bo Diddley akanyora Album idzva rinonzi Two guitars zvikuru. Kwemakore mana (1966 kusvika 1970) Chuck vakaedza kuchinja rekodhi kambani uye vakatamira Chess Records muna Mercury zvinyorwa. Panguva iyi mutambi kunounzawo mimhanzi yake zvinhu psychedelia. The kuedza havana kubudirira, rekodhi rokutengesa uye mukurumbira vakanga vachiwira, saka pakutanga 70 Berry akatangazve pamwe Itariro kambani yekare. On Chess Records hwakanyorwa anoverengeka Albums itsva: Back Home, The London Chuck Berry Session, San Francisco zvakavakodzera, Bio.

Pakati pezana 70s Chak Berri vakatenderera, akashanyira kanoverengeka muna Russia.

Panguva ino, kavha shanduro nziyo noruoko Chuck akaita zvinenge zvose zvinozivikanwa British evapambi, kusanganisira The Yardbirds, The Rolling Matombo, The Kinks uye The Beatles, The Animals.

Munguva manonwe, zvinobatsira dombo 'n' mupumburu ikatanga kuserera, asi Berry akaramba mueni kunokudzwa "Renaissance" zviitiko siyana.

Kechitatu mujeri

Muna 1979, kuti muimbi ari zvakare akapfigirwa, nguva ino chaaipomerwa kusabhadhara mitero. Berry Court akatongerwa mwedzi mina mujeri uye zviuru zvemaawa zvakaoma. Izvi zviri agogodza chose kubva Chigaro muimbi, haachisiri kunyora zvitsva Albums uye achiita.

Uye muna 1990, vakakomba munhu Chaka Berri wokupomera zvakare. vakadzi vanoverengeka vane nyaya kudare achipomera muimbi kuti akawana ari munhukadzi zvimbuzi zviri kirabhu zvakavanzika Video Camera. Sezvineiwo, nguva ino, Chuck akakwanisa ake mhosva, asi muripo zvemari mune mari miriyoni remadhora ose, akanga achiri kubhadhara plaintiffs.

Munorumbidzirweiko Chaka Berri ari dombo mumhanzi zvave kuzivikanwa chete muna 1986 - akaita zita rake "Hall Vakakurumbira Vanyori".

chipo

Zvino muimbi 88 makore, uye achiri kuita vhiki yose panguva kirabhu wake kuSt Louis, yainzi Blueberry Hill. Very kashoma, asi achiri anobva Berry uye rwavakaita. Sezvo chikamu yokuoneka rwokuparidza munyika, iye ichangobva akashanyira Moscow.

Muna 2004, maererano nemagazini Rolling Stone, Chak Berri vakapinda pamusoro 50 vaimbi mukuru nguva dzose.