Cherry Drogan yero: rondedzero siyana, unhu, vachidyara uye kutarisirwa wongororo

Idya akaibva Cherry aidiwa nevakawanda. Berry harisi chete inofadza kuravira, asi anewo muviri rinokosha. Rine mavhitaminzi B uye C, magnesium uye simbi. Cherry michero kuvandudza kugaya, simbisa rusvingo vascular vanoshandisa unonyaradza marwadzo zvazviri, simudza kusimba kutapata.

Kusarudza mhando noruwa

Kwekutanga Cherry rapera chete kumaodzanyemba munharaunda. Utsinye dzechando Mafuro havana kupiwa mukana kukura chirimwa ichi. Asi nhasi, vanamazvikokota vaziva mhando dzakawanda kuti kuchamhembe kumatunhu.

Kana uchisarudza akasiyana Cherry noruwa zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti muti uyu ndiye finicky chaizvo. Kura nechepakati Russia, zvichava pasi zvimwe zvinhu:

• hapana chimbichimbi tembiricha kuchinja;
• uye kupisa yakakwana jekeso chechetere;
• kwakakodzera hanya;
• Kugara kuberekesa nevhu.

nemarudzi Most zvemiti Cherry nokuti mimicking noruwa vari: Iput, Ovstuzhenka, godo, neminda yero, Amber Orel.

Zheltoplodnye VaNefirimu zvisingapindirani dzisinganyatsooneki kuravira. Mumwe wavo ari Drogan tsvuku. Chinhu yakanyatsokodzera okunze kwenharaunda Moscow.

Cherry Drogan yero: rondedzero siyana

The siyana akanga akaberekwa muGermany uye ainzi mushure Muvambi Drogan. Cherry Drogan yero zvakajairika dzakasiyana dzeRussia, Ukraine uye Belarus.

Kusiyana-siyana anotaura waifarirwa, rinounza yakakwirira goho tsvuku zvibereko. The siyana hakusi picky pamusoro ivhu, chinyararire achitambura zvishoma kwemvura akaomarara ane simba midzi.

Tree simba, korona gobvu, vaizvambarara. Cherry inokura kuti 5-6 metres kureba. Mashizha yakakura, rima rwegirini ruvara. svikiro kadikidiki ruva pamwe petals chena. Cherry padavi mukupera March - mangwanani April.

Fruits yakakura kupfuura avhareji nerimwe rairema 6-8 magiramu. Chimiro michero Cherry Drogan tsvuku woita, akaita somwoyo. Peel chibereko yero, wakasimba, kupenyerera, dzimwe nguva ane roruvara rwakatsvukuruka tinge. The ibwe haangaparadzaniswi kubva pulp. Zvibereko ripen mukupera June. Zvokufambisa ari matambudziko nokuda dzakaonda ganda. Asi michero muri inonaka, uye vari kushandiswa mune zvokudya yakachena. Cherry compote ndawana yokuisvonaka.

Zvakanakira nekuipira mhando

Features Cherry Drogan tsvuku zvichibvira kusiyanisa zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira emarudzi. Zvazvakanakira zvinosanganisira:

• High kwadzakabva chero okunze;
• hardiness;
• Kupikiswa nzara pfupi;
• undemanding kuti ivhu;
• zvakanaka manakiro muchero.

nezvayakaipira:

• murombo transportability;
• munjodzi kurwisa kuti Cherry muchero enhunzi uye ora.

Vakasarudzwa mizambiringa yakabva kumwe

Mizambiringa yakabva kumwe kuwana mubindu mumadhipatimendi kana nemaruva. Muti anofanira kuva pasipoti mashoko pamusoro mhando yayo, kunyanya kurima. Pasina gwaro hakuna kukodzera kutenga muti. Zera mizambiringa yakabva kumwe - kwete kwemakore anopfuura matatu.

Asati kutenga inofanira iongororwe kuti kuvadza kuhukura. Kuvapo itsvo kubva ichangotanga kumera - chiratidzo chakanaka. In kwavo asipo, Cherry havagoni kugadzirisa pasi.

The midzi anofanira matavi zvinenge zvitatu. Panguva mudzi kuita diki incision kuongorora seedling kuti frostbite. Brownish ruvara zvikuru anoti hazvina zvakafanira kutenga muti.

Pashure kutenga muti kunosiya avabvisa, saka havana kubvisa zvose unyoro.

Where kudyara inotapira Cherry panzvimbo

Kuti uri panzvimbo Cherry hope Chikwata zhinji. Kurimwa muti uyu yayo features, unofanira kuziva vasati achiwana ari kutarisirwa kwacho.

Miti yakadyarwa pane vaviri vaviri sezvo Cherry samobesplodna. Naizvozvo, kana kutenga wana mizambiringa yakabva kumwe dzinenge mbiri.

Pakusarudza nzvimbo, zvinokosha kufunga kuti muti inokura kusvika 6 metres kureba. Lower kukura haagoni kuva simba, kunyange apo Kubvisa kuverenga. Nyaya iyi haigoni kufuratirwa.

Cherry Drogan yero anofarira jeka nzvimbo. Sun vanofanira kuva munharaunda kwemaawa 16-18. Pamapani uye drafts hazvisi yakakodzera chirimwa ichi. Wood vaida kudzivirirwa pamhepo.

Cherry chirimwa kunodikanwa kurutivi rwezasi mugove. Zvakanaka, kana muti wakasimwa pamasvingo uye fenzi, dzakapendwa chena pendi. Izvi kuchawedzera jekeso. Nokuti muti mumwe kunodiwa nzvimbo 5 x 6 mamita.

Ivhu vanoda kwoushamwari, vakapedzwa uye nembeu, zvishoma acidic. Cherries suit jecha loam uye loam hakusi rinorema. Pasi Pevhu pamwero - ari kudzika 4-5 mamita. Ivhu unhu mhenyu earthworms.

How kudyarwa Cherry

Tichidyara uye kuchengetedza Cherry Drogan yero vane maitiro avo. Kazhinji, Cherry Vakasimwa muchirimo pre-akagadzirira gomba. Kana mizambiringa yakabva kumwe yakatengwa muzhizha, vari vakasimwa mavhiki maviri, pashure vachigadzirira pasi.

Seedling makore maviri anoiswa mugomba makubhiti 70 cm nokudzika 70 cm. Kana ivhu riri dzisiri huru, prices izvi kunogona kuderedzwa 10-15 cm. To kubvisa pamusoro rukoko enyika akabvisa kurutivi, achada muchirimo nokuda backfill.

In chakasimwa rejeri akaisa anobvarurwa-bvarurwa uswa uye mashizha, dira chigadzikiso kuti mupfudze kana zvakasvibirira mupfudze aizomupa. Isa fotereza superphosphate, potassium sulfate, vakamutsa zvakanaka.

Muchirimo kumusoro ivhu akawedzera mugomo manyowa uye peat. Akarovera mbambo, akafukidza ivhu uye rakadiridzwa zvakanaka. Pashure vaviri maawa zvinogona kudyarwa Cherry, rimire mudzi mamiriro. The mudzi chipika kumuka pamusoro pasi pa 4-5 cm.

Pashure akotsira seedling vanofanira kusunga tambo ugodira. Kwapera nguva, uchagara ivhu, mudzi chipika kuwira pasi. Tree hunde dzacho akafukidzwa pevhu kuti peat uye uswa.

Nechepakati kumatunhu Russia ivhu kuchitonhora uye asingabereki, saka muvanhu Chikwata kudyara unyanzvi mune inotapira Cherry ruva mubhedha upamhi 2-2.5 metres, chirefu kupfuura pasi pa 60 cm. Gadzirirai mibhedha izvi vachawa. Nokuti ichi kusunungura chapamusoro jecha uye mavhu sei abudise (10 cm), zvino isa paiva mufudze pamwe potashi uye superphosphate fetiraiza (30 cm), uye ivhu rakaorera.

Kuita Chitubu mune nhovo pakudyara buri anoiswa danda wakasimwa Cherry, akafukidza ivhu, mvura uye akasungwa. Pamusoro pemvura akarara pevhu. A ruva mubhedha vachida yepamusoro pevhu uye mvura zhinji.

Kutarisira Cherry

Kuti vave nechokwadi nerubatsiro huni tevere vachiita fovea, umo vateye organics, dota uye chicherwa fetiraiza.

Kudiridza pashure kudyara kuita buri rimwe mita kubva hunde. Izvi zvakakodzera kuitira kuti kana ichidiridza mvura hazvirevi stagnate mune midzi uye muti hunde dzacho hadzina kwakakanganisa. Zvavakanga Cherry yakura paburi zvava rehurukuro rekorona. The Groove rinogonawo kudururira mupfudze mhinduro.

muti Uyezve hanya iri nyore. Under korona weed ivhu, kudzivisa masora. Tree hunde dzacho zvishoma nezvishoma kukura gore rechitatu, inofanira kuva masendimita 150.

Tree wakadiridzwa uye zvokudya katatu por mwaka. Chokutanga, kusunungura ivhu iri muti hunde dzacho. Zvadaro, zviri akadurura pamusoro zuva nenharo mvura uye kugadzirisa zviri fetiraiza.

Pashure isa fotereza mukutanga chitubu urea mhinduro kana mupfudze. The fetiraiza haafaniri kuwira pamusoro mudzi mutsipa.

Uyezve zvokudya panguva yotunga uye panguva ovaries. Nokuti nguva iri rakakodzera dota superphosphate katatu.

Kuti uvandudze pollination anogona mwaya maruva mvura inonaka kugadzirirwa kubva yakanyauka uchi. Izvi zvichaita kukwezva nyuchi pollinate Cherry.

muti kugera

rondedzero siyana Cherry Drogan yero Trim nayo prescribes kuti pahunhu. Initial kugera kwaizotevera siyana.

Kekutanga Cherry vakatema aine makore 1-2 mukutanga June. Izvi zvinoitwa kuwedzera uwandu matavi uye kusvika pakutanga fruiting.

Chokutanga nokuveza rinoitwa sezvinotevera:

1. Kana seedling kunokudziridzwa, uye rine 4-6 matavi vanoumba kondakita ane angled madhigirii kupfuura 45, rezasi shinda vakatema kusvika 50 cm. The pamusoro awo dzinobviswa kusvikira pachiyero rezasi weDanho. Ivo kuderedza nehafu.
2. Kana ichangotanga kumera nemapazi mari duku - kwete kupfuura vatatu, vari achichekerera 25 masendimita Somugumisiro, kuwedzera kukura mabukira, uye vanoumba hwaro rezasi weDanho ..

Basic mitemo Kubvisa mberi:

• matavi skeletal ipfupi ne 10-12 cm;
• shinda mukati korona unotemwa Zamok;
• mumwe nomumwe weDanho kuderedza kureba mabukira, asi regai kubata bhuku kupukunyuka.

By rechitanhatu gore kazhinji kunoguma iri danho rokuumba korona. Next unofanira kubvisa mabukira, thickening korona.

chirwere

The inonyanya chirwere nokuti Cherry Drogan yero, uyewo dzimwe mhando, ichi sorwonzi uye ndachena musoro chakuvhuvhu.

Polypore - a chakuvhe kuti inorwisa hunde. Nokuda huni chirwere dzinopomhodza uye simba uye ndokufira. Kudzivirira chirwere zvakafanira dzinoona Upfu yakanyauka madota.

Gray muforoma kunokanganisa vaduku awo. Zvibereko vanotanga kuora, vanofanira kubviswa. Chirwere anogona kubatsirwa yemhangura sulfate mhinduro uye nitrafemona.

inda

Tupukanana yero Cherry Drogan:

• inda dzemuriwo Cherry Brandy;
• kubhururuka Cherry Brandy;
• weevils;
• budworm.

Cherry aphid mazai ari pasi, zviteshi muti, kutanga kutanga itsvo. Mashizha vanorwara uye yakaoma.

Cherry ngadzibhururuke anogona kukuvadza zvibereko dema Cherry. Mushure maruva, kuti pupa kubereka rudzi rutsva renhunzi kuti kufura muto kuibva michero uye nekita. Nhunzi mazai avo kwedzinde. Fruits sei nhunzi, kuora uye hadzisi dzechokwadi.

Weevils kudya maruva, mashizha, namabukira, michero Cherry. tupukanana izvi mazai avo pfupa, ari mazana zvokudya pamusoro chinoumba chibereko, izvo zvinoderedza zvikuru uwandu yokukohwa.

Moth anokuvadza itsvo uye mashizha. Kana nomupedzachose inokura, rwunotanga kudya mashizha.

Kurwadzisa Cherry uye shiri. Vabatsire:

• Ultrasound mudziyo;
• pamwe kutevedzera pfuti pena;
• bogey;
• hove utava;
• spraying Cherry kuchengetedza mhinduro.

mhando mukume

Cherry Drogan yero pachako haana mukume. Kuti muzvipe kudyara dzimwe mhando Cherry:

• Bigarro Oratovski.
• Napoleon.
• Macrocarpa.
• Melitopol dema.
• Frants Iosif.

Pollination kunoitika zvinobudirira, kana pakati pemiti mukume hapana zvinopfuura 40 mamita. Uye penguva arege kukura zvimwe zvirimwa, zvimwe nyuchi pollinate pavo. Izvi zvinoreva peya, apple. The optimum daro panguva iyo nenzvimbo miti - zviri 4 mamita. Nokuti vzaimoopyleniya mhando dzakasiyana anofanira kuiswa maererano nomurau: mhando pamwe mangwanani kukura dziri pedyo Cherry ruva iri avhareji nguva uye paavhareji - pamwe gare gare.

Dzimwe nguva Chikwata vanotsutsumwa kuti kunyange kuvapo mukume mu tsvuku Cherry Drogan hapana pakukohwa. Izvi zvingava nokuda mamiriro rwakashata ekunze. Heat, mvura uye mhepo afambire zvinobudirira pollination. Hot Mamiriro okunze kunokuvadza maruva, uye mvura runoparara mukume uye inoita kuti pave fungal zvirwere. Wind kunodzivisa Zvipembenene paaivatambudza pollination kwacho.

Kana uchisarudza miti pollinating mhando Zvakakosha kusarudza kunoenderana nokuti ichi kuchaenderana zvakananga pamusoro uwandu uye unhu chirimwa.

Zvinoitika kuti nzvimbo haisi nzvimbo yakakwana mumwe muti. Zvokuita panyaya iyi? Zvakanaka, kana mukume muti uri inotevera yacho. Asi zvakadaro zvinhu hakusi nguva dzose. Ipapo betsero kusonanidzwa miti dzimwe mhando. Asati nhomba, zvinokwanisika kuti kuwana korona maruva mapazi mugaba nemvura.

Dzimwe nguva Chikwata cherry pedyo uye Cherry kuti pollination. Asi ichi ndicho chikanganiso chikuru. Izvi zvakasiyana rudzi vane zvakasiyana seti okutodza. vzaimoopyleniya yavo yakabereka zvibereko, asi ari oga zvizhinji.

Cherry Drogan yero: akaongororazve Chikwata

The ehupfumi kuti Cherry mukirasi iyi zvinopa kwayo mukurumbira uye wongororo zvakanaka Chikwata. Izvi imhaka yakakwirira kuravira muchero, uyewo akasiyana kukwanisa kuva mukume vamwe vazhinji.

Chikwata uyewo ona rakaisvonaka kuchinjira kumamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana ekunze uye yakakwirira goho Cherry Drogan tsvuku.

Zvakakodzera kutarisira Cherry refu muchafadza wayo muchero yakanaka.