Chii chinonzi matanda? Types uye chinangwa

Wood yagara ichizivikanwa kuti vanhu somumwe yakanakisisa zvokuvakisa. zvachiri kuita zvinoita kuti kurishandisa dzakawanda nzvimbo upfumi. Izvi zvinhu ndedzechokwadi, hunogara, takaberekwa tine aesthetic unhu. Uyewo, huni raizivikanwa kwezvakatipoteredza ushamwari. Naizvozvo, ayo kukura iri rakafara chaizvo. Yematanda kubudisa zvinhu zvakasiyana. Chii matanda, chii chinangwa chavo, kuti waongororwa zvizere. A-siyana mhando zvigadzirwa, unogona kushandisa kuti dzakasiyana-siyana zvinhu.

General unhu

Nhasi, kune yakawanda yakasiyana marudzi nematanda. Vari vakawana zvamakaparadza, achitevedza fibers akabudiswa. Zvakanaka kubata dhimanda matanda. GOST 8486-86 uye 2695-83 machechi ari kugadzirwa zvinhu zvakadaro. Zvisinei, indasitiri ino uchiri nokudzorwa dzakasiyana-siyana nezvimwe zvinodiwa. Implementation rwavo chinodiwa mubishi rakasikwa yepamusoro zvigadzirwa.

Kuwedzera zvakwakanakira unhu, huni inozivikanwa uye ayo kutadza. Zviri pasi dzakasiyana-siyana kuparadzwa, kuora, zvipembenene upenyu uye pezvakaitwa zvigare. Uyewo, izvi zvinhu zvinogona deform pasi pokudzora zvakatipoteredza ezvinhu. Kuti tidzivise hassles zvose izvi, kurapwa kunodiwa. Kuti Vanzwisise matanda chii, unofanira kuongorora mashoko rokuzvigadzira vavo kugadzira.

kushandiswa dombo

Special ehupfumi akadzadzwa mumwe mapuranga. Wood howa kunokosha. Pachirehwa zvose coniferous uye Deciduous mhuka. mutengo wavo kunobva mukati zvechadenga zvinhu.

Pine nderimwe mapango marudzi. Izvi zvinhu rine yakawanda Inogadzirwa nemasiridzi anobuda mumiti. Saka, hazvina kushandiswa pana yakakwirira ambient tembiricha. Uyewo, simba unhu nemipaini rakanaka pasi.

Larch ane kurwisa yakanaka nezvaizoitwa chakuvhe, tupukanana tusingaoneki, uye zvipembenene. Haatyi kuti unyoro. Zvinonzi achishingaira kushandiswa zvinenge zvose okukurukura kuvakwa.

Beautiful unaku yakakurumbira momuoki. Ndiye simba chaizvo, zvichiita zvakakurumbira pakuvaka uye kushongedzwa. Ash ndiye husingakwanisi zvemaziso kuvonga kushushikana wayo kunzwisisa. Izvi huni marudzi akaita Birch, zviri nyore kuti ribude. Saka, rakagadzirwa akasiyana okunze, kunyange musha.

The ehupfumi rimwe-siyana mashoko kunodiwa kufunga kana processing.

mwero kugadzira

huni ari pamberi zvakaona pasi dzokuwedzera kudzidziswa. It raoma kuti pamwero. On ichi zvinoenderana chiyero kwayo. Kana mwando zviri huni pashure kurapwa isingadariki 10%, ichi matanda yakaoma. Nokuti anoita parquet, noukomba, uye zvichingodaro. D.

zvinhu Universal raoma kuti 11-15% huni. Nokuti rinobudiswa kuti flooring mapuranga, casings, baseboards, uye zvichingodaro. G. Kana zvinhu kunoratidzwa padanho mwando 18%, rinoshandiswa kuti kunze kupedzisa, urongwa uye truss hurongwa t. D.

Kuomesa kwacho rinoitwa mu vivo kana ari mukamuri panguva yakakwirira tembiricha. Mumwe nomumwe azvaiitwa zvinoda zvakarurama kuuraya mumwe oparesheni.

A nzira kugadzira

Pane zvinhu zviviri zvikuru nzira kucheka matanda. Zvinogona TOUR kana tangential. Muchiitiko chokutanga, kuti akachekwa runosvika kune nepakati kukura marin'i. Bars vakawana iyi nyaya inosiyana. upamhi yavo shoma nokuda dhayamita womuti.

Tangential vendu inoendeswa tangentially nekukura marin'i. Izvi zvinobvumira kuti goho riri muzvizhinji zvezvimedu uye kukura chikamu vomuchinjikwa fanana chimiro.

hardwood All uye softwood sawn matanda rakakamurwa reuna takapedza kana kugera. Muchiitiko chokutanga, yakatsvuka chigadzirwa rine nzvimbo ayo akabudiswa chete kubva nemakwati uye nokusunungura mapfundo.

Eaves zvinhu vane zvakaona chekawo newokuti mumwe. Izvi rectangular chimiro zvigadzirwa. Atoronga matanda pamwe zvinenge rimwe pamusoro vane roughness. Ivo atoronga.

mhando vendu

Maererano chimiro kuti anopiwa chigadzirwa pashure kurapwa, pane mhando wandei nematanda. saizi kwavo kunoenderana akananga chikumbiro. Zvinoumba siyana nhaka zvose sawn softwood uye hardwood.

Chokutanga kupatsanura kunoratidzwa nomuzariro. ukobvu Its mukuru 100 mm. Ichi chimwe chezvinhu aida nematanda. The puranga nekusiyana, zvakawanda ukobvu. mamirire ichi havazivi pfuura 100 mm.

Bar hazvina kupfuura 100 mm paukobvu. Asi nokuda chigadzirwa ichi chinokosha ndeimwe nzira. Yakafara zvishoma pane kaviri ukobvu.

Spilite lagging ane ruoko rumwe chete. The yakafara mune iyi angava akasiyana. Uyewo ichangopfuura mune kushongedza vakatanga kushandisa ichi mhando matanda sezvo croaker. Izvi zvenguva kuita pakati lagging uye bhodhi. Ane imwe chete sandara penyika. Ukuwo pemvura untreated uye ane yakarurama semicircular chimiro. Uyewo kune-siyana cheka zvinosanganisira rusvingo kuvanga, nechigumbuso-imba, kubhawa uye joists.

Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana vendu musana

Nokudzidza chii namatanda, hazvibviri kwete kuteerera wemapoka neimwe mhuka. Beam kunogona glued nenzira kwakajairika, hwindo kana simulated. Pane waney midziyo marudzi ichi. Dzavo muchinjikwa chikamu akaenzana kwete asingasviki 120 X 120 mm. Vane propyl panguva dzakaonda pakuguma. Haasi asingasviki 1/3 rutivi matanda.

Board riri dzepabonde, uriri, decking. Nokuti mumwe nomumwe Chikumbiro zvinonzi zvakaipa maererano.

The muzariro zvingava hwandaiva kana atoronga. Matanda yasara akasiyana saizi, chimiro. munda Avo chikumbiro angava akasiyana. Ivo anoshandiswa vaviri mumba uye panze.

Kuonawo kuti huni haafaniri kupfuudza pakureba 5 m hardwood uye softwood -. 6,5 M Kubva pakukura kwavo uye maitiro kuvimba zvezvinotaurwa bhizimisi kuvakwa.

Kushandiswa softwood musana

Coniferous huni Kazhinji nyoro uye nyore. Asi kunewo chaizvo yakasimba, inorema vamiririri boka iri (eg yew there). Izvi zvinhu ane nebwe ndima uye zvakarurama vazhinji nokusunungura mapfundo. Izvi isingadhuri huni mhando.

Softwood musana inoshandiswa kuveza rokuvaka. Asi kazhinji, zvinhu izvi zviri yakakodzera chanaka yakaoma ezvinhu ane kwakajairika tembiricha kuzvidzora. Nokuti kunze huni kubatwa rinokosha impregnation.

Application hardwoods

Kazhinji hardwood nematanda vanoremekedza pokuoma. Ndivo denser, zvairema kupfuura coniferous mhuka. zvinhu kwakadaro zvishoma kubatwa kwakaomarara dzezvakatipoteredza zvinofurira. Saka, mari iri kumusoro zvikuru.

Sawn hardwoods akashandisa kusika trusses, masitepisi mukati private imba, rusvingo cladding uye partitions mumakamuri, uyewo ceilings.

Linden, poplar kana Birch hairevi kuti kugadzirwa yokudanwa mutoro-zvivako kana apedza uriri. Vane nyoro uye chiedza.

Zvaakanga familiarized chete vanzwisise kuti matanda, chii mhando dzavo, unogona kufamba chinangwa chigadzirwa. Nhasi kune nhamba huru.