Chii ingangokushamisa Italy? Udine - wepurovhinzi guta dzekuchamhembe

Italy - nyika ane kare uye tsika nemagariro, saka zvakagara Akakwezva vashanyi. On ayo akakurumbira zvikuru maguta vanzwa zvose. Venice ichi, Florence, Milan, Pisa uye, chokwadi, Rome. Asi kunze navo pane mijenya munzvimbo kuti hazvizivani Italy. Udine - taundi duku riri muruwa Friuli-Venezia Giulia. It ane dzakasiyana nzvimbo, rakamiswa pakati Alps uye muGungwa reAdriya.

History reguta

Udine ane akapfuma kare, kunyange zvazvo yakanga yakateyiwa papfuura pane mamwe zvikuru maguta Italian. The kutaurwa kutanga chete akazviratidza mugore 983. Panguva ino iri pano Utinum yemauto vakazochinja akapa zita reguta ano. Muzana remakore iroro, vakakomba Castle vaiva akavaka masvingo.
Ichatonga zvine mbiri Udine kwakatanga XIII remakore. Muna 1238, guta yakagara Bhishopi Mukuru Aquileia akatamiswa, akarayira kuvakwa muguta Cathedral. Guta riri tinoshandurirwa guru Duchy pakati Aquileia - guru miganhu kuchamhembe kweItaly.

Muna 1418, Venice inozivisa kokupedzisira kuna Aquileia, somugumisiro iro guta Udine mumaoko maoko Venetian Doges. Muna 1472 nzvimbo yakanga dzichapambwa nokuda vokuTurkey, uye XVI remakore, nharaunda yakanga pasi kwenyika simba. Nokuda njodzi akaparadza Zvivako zhinji yekare. Akakuvadzwa Udine Castle - mukuru chivakwa mudunhu. In yose, vanhu vanopfuura 5,000 vakaurayiwa.

Pakupera ari XVIII remakore Venetian zvokuvhoterwa anenge asisipo, uye Udine pasi pesimba Austria. Asi pashure pemakore mashomanana sezvo pamusana kukunda ose Napoleon guta akauya pasi kudzorwa French.

The ose Udine rechipiri yakatanga kuvakwa njanji. City Links Venice uye Trieste, izvo zvakaita kuti mutsika vemo. Muna 1866, kwakanga rakabatana mamiriro Italy. Udine pamusoro migumisiro akakurumbira sarudzo wanamatira nayo.

Freedom Square

Chero guta guru munyika chikuru kukwezvwa nharaunda yayo, zviri Italy ndiyo inozivikanwa. Udine hakuna anosara. The nechepakati pakuvaka guta - Liberty Square. Pamwe kwayo mukomberedzo pane ezvivako zhinji uye zvivako zvichaita kuroverera chero nzvimbo. Zvinonzi zvakare kuonekwa "Venetian" nzvimbo zvechokwadi.

Pano akagadza Kararra tsime - Zvisaririra yekare Renaissance. Muna 1539 zvakanzi akavaka shongwe St. Mako, yakashongedzwa neshumba kwazvo. Papera chinguva, nharaunda kwakawedzera chidhori Justice, uyewo mamwe zvivezwa zhinji.

chechi

Kuvakwa kweDzimba chechi vakatanga kudzokera muna 1236. On the yokuvakira ndiyo tsaru ibwe chapel. nheyo dzayo ichangobva kuwanikwa munguva basa kudzorerwa. Pakuvaka Church zvakaipisisa wakaremara kudengenyeka kwepasi muna 1511. The France rakaparadzwa anenge zvachose, uye kudzorera aiva nemakore chete pashure 20.

Kwemazana emakore, rakavakwazve nguva dzose. To izvi akawedzera annexe itsva uye namaberere, uye XVIII remakore, Cathedral uye zvose vakachinja mhiri kukudzwa, kuedza kutevera yakakurumbira panguva iyoyo Baroque manyorerwo. mufananidzo Its kare vakatendeka Church yavakwazve chete XX remakore, kana France shure nemaonero XIV remakore. Munguva pfupi yapfuura, Cathedral iri tichingotama mabasa pokudzorerwa, asi haina kudzivisa vashanyi kushanyako.

The mukati meimba ndiye Baroque. Kusiyana panze France chokudzorera haana kuitwa. Kubva mukati Cathedral chinokushamisa rayo pamwero uye ukuru. Pano, mumwe muzvizhinji kuti zvenhaka yakanyungudutswa uye masvingo dzakapendwa Pamifananidzo narrating nyaya kubva muBhaibheri.

Archbishop raMwari Palace

Unique dzoushe - zvanzi anozivikanwa kuItaly. Udine ane Archbishop kuti Palace - vekare dzokugara Yemadzitateguru evaIsraeri vose Aquileia. Chivako rakavakwa pakutanga ari XVI remakore varayirwa bhishopi, uyo aida kuenda kubva kare Castle Udine mumusha ano. Muna 1708 iye akashanda yamambo akakurumbira Domenico Rossi. Iye akagadzirirwa pasi bapiro raibhurari, nechepakati France uye chikuru manera.

Panguva ino mumuzinda yaiva Eparhalny Museum uye maberere. Chivako iri pakati peguta, kwete kure Cathedral. Panewo raibhurari, iyo ine zvinopfuura 10,000 zvekare uye mabhuku. Vanovata pasi echiShinto, yakaitwa XVIII remakore.

Castle Udine

Castle pakati Udine - chiratidzo muguta. Nzvimbo kupfuura kare, pakavakirwa kugarwa rakakura zvishoma nezvishoma. Zvinowanikwa pakati Udine pachikomo asiri kure Freedom Square. Kutaurwa wenhare rokutanga yakatanga kusvika X remakore, apo mambo akamupa mumwe Rodoaldu. kaviri Castle Complex vakatambura kudengenyeka inoparadza: muna 1348 uye muna 1511. Kwapera gore, pashure rokupedzisira dambudziko rakafukidza Castle nomoto uye arashikirwa zvachose ayo yepakutanga chitarisiko.

Construction wenhare, izvo vashanyi kuona nhasi, rakatanga muna 1517. Development imwe yakatarwa pakati Raphael paaivatambudza mudzidzi. Pamberi Kukunda Napoleon kwakaita panhare chaimbova simba vemo, uye ikozvino anoshandisa Castle miziyamu kuti zvokuchera matongo uye nhoroondo Italian. Ari mukati dzimba kazhinji anotungamirirwa nzendo, uye kuratidzira inoitwa.

Bollani Arch

Liberty Square ane mumwe mapurani Monument - Bollani Arch. Kubudikidza chobudira munzira yakakurumbira Castle Udine. It yakavakwa 1556 mukukudza mutongi, uyo akaponesa guta kubva denda chekorera. The chikuru kushongedzwa kwedenga raiva shumba pakati St. Mark nemapapiro akaita zvemhangura. Asi panguva French hondo dzokukunda akabvisa shumba pamwe namaberere ndokumuendesa kumba kwake. The shumba itsva yakavakwa panzvimbo yaro chete muna 1953.

Provincial Udine (Italy), vane zvinokwezva havasi muduku kune dzimwe Zvivako muguta, vafambi chokwadi kunakidzwa, famba rudo kune nhoroondo nzvimbo. Chimwe chakanakira guta ndiyo hama cheapness pamusoro kushanya uye kushaya nokukurumidza chokubuda vashanyi. Kuramba pano, unogona kushanyira uye maguta makuru kuchamhembe kweItaly, nekuti munzira kusvikira havafaniri zvinoda nguva yakawanda.