Chii kwepfungwa?

The zvikuru kunzwisisa uye multi-faceted upenyu, zvikuru mubereko tinoratidza kuti nyika yedu yemukati, kuedza kunzwisisa uye kuziva zvose zvayo udzamu, mifananidzo unhu kukura uye inotungamirwa uye nzira kudyidzana pamwe kwezvakatipoteredza, saka kuti upenyu hwedu zvikuru zvinopindirana uye akabudirira. Zvichida ndosaka kufarira zvepfungwa sezvo sayenzi womunhu, ake pachake maitiro, kwete chete hakuiti kuserera, asi nekusiyana, anogara kuwedzera. Chii kwepfungwa? Rudzii sayenzi kuedza kugadzirisa chakavanzika mweya womunhu?

Kudzidza zvepfungwa, saka vamwe vanhu vachiedza kudzidza zvakawanda pamusoro pachavo uye vamwe, akaisa pamusoro basa "varapi kwomweya", kuedza nounyanzvi nzira uye unyanzvi kwevanhu kuona, kuti amubatsire kugadzirisa zvinetso ake upenyu. Asi matambudziko aya kunoda ruzivo rwakadzama, kugara uye yakarongeka kudzidza nzira yokuzvibata, kukura zvesayenzi munyika zivo uye incentives ayo kukura uye kuvandudzika yomukati. Chii kwepfungwa? Ichi chinhu rakakura yokungotaura chawo, akazviunganidzira kwemakore akawanda zvidzidzo zvokuongorora uye empirical zvaanorumbidza, ayo akatsanangurwa uye muchidimbu nemasayendisiti-vanachiremba zvikoro zvakasiyana-siyana uye kuitika. Psychology - basa iri rinoshanda: wepfungwa-vaiita ari Consulting mukamuri kuedza kubatsira zano vavo vane matambudziko evanhu, njere uye mupfungwa yakati. Uyezve, vanachiremba vanoita vari kuramba aripo mumapoka uye zvikoro kuti zvinobatanidzwa musangano webasa, dzidzo uye administrative basa. nyanzvi idzi shandisa vaunganidza uye generalized yokungotaura ruzivo, achizivisa mune tsika uye pedyo pamwe chete vanhu kusakwana kwavo.

Pakupindura, chii zvinoshanda zvepfungwa, unofanira kuziva uye kurondedzera zvose kushanda munzvimbo nesayenzi ichi.

A yezvokurapwa kwepfungwa kushanda nevanhu kusangana phobias siyana, neuroticism, kufunganya, kuti kuvatadzisa zvakajairika muupenyu. Achibatsirwa kubvunzurudzwa uye mupfungwa unyanzvi nyanzvi rinozivisa matambudziko aya, kuitira kuti kusarudza zvakarurama mishonga.

The chikuru basa iri kwepfungwa-consultant - kubatsira vanhu vari interpersonal ukama, mhuri, boka, hazvipindirani ezvinhu. Nyanzvi idzi vanoshanda muzvikoro uye dzekushandira, mune dambudziko nzvimbo kubatsira vanhu vanozviwana vari akaoma muupenyu ezvinhu. Vanachipangamazano vari zvikuru kudiwa iri mumatare bhora, kubatsira kugadzirisa mhosva, ari pamutemo basa, kana kubata vasungwa.

Military Psychology chinotarisa kuvandudza murayiro nzira, simbisai boka ukama. A nzvimbo inokosha inogarwa zvidzidzo chokuita post-Kunetseka chirwere - zvakakomba mupfungwa mamiriro vanhu pokuita ruvengo.

Sport zvepfungwa ari kukura kunenge kune vatambi kuvabatsira kubudirira mukuru unongotaura zvemitambo. Zvinozivikanwa kuti kwete chete zvakanaka mumuviri gadziriro, asi imwe mafungiro zvinokosha chaizvo kuti kuhwina mutambi.

Chimwe chinokosha Bazi hunoshanda kwepfungwa ndiyo zvepfungwa ezvokushambadzira. Its chikuru basa - kubatsira kushambadza nyanzvi rokusika inonyatsobudirira zvigadziriswe kukurudzira uye kutengeswa pamusoro kumusika kwenhumbi uye mabasa apo basa rinokosha iri kuridzwa ne zvepfungwa pane maonero ruvara, chimiro uye ruzha.

Kushandisa zvinhu zvepfungwa, kune vazhinji. The dynamically kutanga vanhu, vanowana zvinowanikwawo munda mupfungwa basa. Asi kunze application, kuchine chinokosha nhamba yokungotaura nzvimbo nesayenzi, chimwe nechimwe chine pachake nzira yayo nokuda Muchifukura uye kudzidza munhu uye nzanga, ayo yokungotaura hwaro uye yayo inokosha Kutarira muenzaniso maitiro evanhu. The inokosha vavo - behaviorism, psychoanalysis, Gestalt zvepfungwa, zvishande, tsika uye humanistic zvepfungwa , etc. Saka, chii kwepfungwa? Ndipindure mubvunzo uyu zvakaoma, nekuti nyore tsanangudzo nhema zvikuru zvakawanda paiva basa vanhu kuedza kunzwisisa pachavo uye nyika yakatipoteredza.