Chii nguva? achiongorora zvaive nguva

Ruzha nguva decoding nechokwadi vazhinji munoziva. Hongu, kuti gasi kugovera mashandiro. Asi ndizvo zvaanoita, asi chii ehupfumi vanofanira, haasi munhu wose vachakuudza. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mashandiro uyu chakaoma, zvikuru vharuvhu kuiswa mune injini. Somuenzaniso, vakawanda bhajeti mota takashongedzerwa ane 8-vharafu injini. Ndivo nyore kushandisa, zvishoma simba, uye kugadzirisa zviri zvakarurama nyore. Zvikurukuru kuti yaitsiva nguva bhandi, sezvo hurongwa ane chete camshaft. Vashoma mavanga - yepamusoro ndingangokuvara yakarurama installation.

Camshaft nguva mashandiro ari

Saka, vanofanira kutanga kubva tenzi raiva pedyo nebundu. Chokwadi, ukuru kukosha vaparadzane kwave evasingatombonamati zvemasanga, kubva kunyange zviduku bhaudhi kana anokosha mutambo basa rinokosha. Kunyange zvakadaro, camshaft - nheyo, pasina gasi Kuparadzirwa mashandiro ari injini hakushandi. Achibatsirwa vharuvhu misha anogadzirwa, vakakurumidza akazaruka uye pedyo kuti mafuta muvhenganiswa ari combustion mukamuri, kana kusunungura kubva chiutsi magasi.

Basa mavharuvhu

Iwe nezvemipiro mavharuvhu, asi pasina navo, hurongwa kuchaitawo haana kukwanisa kushanda. Ivo akagadzawo ari musoro humburumbira chinhu chinogumbura. The humburumbira musoro ane Wedding umo abut ari pisitoni ndiro. Zvakakosha kuti aenderane ndege akanga sezvo airtight sezvinobvira. yakakwirira injini simba anogona chete kuitwa munyika iyi. Achiongorora zvaive nguva kunoratidza kuti camshaft inofanira nemhepo. Nokuti ichi chinangwa bhandi mashandiro iyo inobudisa camshaft sprocket. A bhandi tensioner nekuwedzera anoshandisa rinokosha chinotenderera.

Chii basa nguva mavharuvhu

Zvino zvakafanira kuti titaure pamusoro kushanda mavharuvhu. Kuti kukoshesa basa ravo, tinofanira kutarisa sei injini achaita ishande, kana havazodyari. Muenzaniso maviri mbonje michini, izvo zvichiri kushandiswa pamusoro brushcutters, Chainsaws, vamwe mopeds uye midhudhudhu. Chekutanga, padanho ruzha iri injini iri zvakati kwirirei. Izvi imhaka ndechokuti combustion mukamuri haina kuparadzaniswa kubva chiutsi hurongwa. Chechipiri, injini simba zviri kudzika, sezvo tightness pamusoro combustion mukamuri riri shoma.

Unogona kuonawo kuti yakarurama nokushanda camshaft mana humburumbira injini - runovimbisa soro simba uye torque. Uye kuvaka miviri-sitiroko mana humburumbira injini zvakawanda zvakaoma uye dzimwe nguva kunyange hazviiti. Hongu, uye kana zvine musoro, kana iwe nepavaigona panze kunonyanyisa chaitwa hazviiti? Uyewo yeuka kuti mbiri-sitiroko injini zvinoda kuti mafuta chirungiso akaita mafuta. Uri gasi yeredhiyo ari tangi kuramba kuyera uye pamusoro vakakwira mafuta injini? Zvichida kwete.

Chii chinoitika kana pane misha kuti pamapepa aya?

Zvino batidza zvokufungidzira, nokuti vanoda kuti ataure yakaoma muitiro kuti zvinoitika panguva imwe misha mavanga. Kana nguva nemotokari iri akagadzawo uye configured nemazvo, kufungisisa zvose mavanga, injini kushanda zvakakwana. Asi chii chaizoitika kana pakarepo bhandi kuchaita vapedzisire pamusoro mazino shoma? Hongu, zvinoitika kazhinji, kunyange nguva bhandi anokwanisa taitofanira pamusoro chisimudziso kana zvakaneta tensioned.

Uye achaita zvinotevera: sangano iri pistons ari sepombi uye mavharuvhu chichangoitika asynchronously. Achiongorora zvaive nguva kunoratidza kuti Inlet uye nzira yokubudisa ikaitika mune nenguva nenzira, kuvimba nzvimbo umo pistons vari. Somugumisiro, yaunodya sitiroko ichatanga tichikufunga, zvakafanana nyaya. Mhepo-huni muvhenganiswa vachawira kubva nguva, ayo kuvesa kuchaitika yakanakisisa avhareji nzvimbo pisitoni iri humburumbira. Nemamwe mashoko, ari injini vatange chichiitwa nenyonganyonga. Uye izvi zvose imhaka yokuti vamwe bhandi akapembera ane mazino shoma.

Sei achaputsa nguva bhandi?

Asi kana paiva yakaputsika nguva bhandi, kwete injini ose anokwanisa kurarama chiitiko chakadaro. Munzvimbo zhinji injini Fani iyi pamwe kuti pane kukanganisa mavharuvhu zviri chaizvoizvo achimhanya akananga pistons, sokunge musi. Dzimwe nguva yakadaro kudanana kusangana inoguma vharuvhu pisitoni anokoromora. The zano nguva rinoreva kuti pasina mikuru pakugadzira havana kukwana. Zvakanaka, kana asina kukanganisa injini nechigumbuso.

Chinhu chinosiririsa nekuguma - ndiro chimiro makatsemuka pamusoro nechepamberi. Richava kurerukira kana mutswe anoenda humburumbira musoro. Zvinosuruvarisa, kana motokari iri aronga kutengeswa, vamwe vanatenzi argon bika nokugedagedesa kukuvara izvi. Asi ichi hachisi nzira yokubuda, zviri nani kuti kutsiva humburumbira musoro, kunyange wechipiri-ruoko, asi kwete akaremara kana kukuvaradzwa. Uye musakanganwa kuti yokutsiva gasket chiri kuitwa pasina kukundikana. Kazhinji, chaikosha ichi nguva dzose isa itsva, mumwe nguva humburumbira musoro.

How kuisa chipepa pamusoro 8-vharuvhu injini?

Ngationei kufunga kuti zvose regadziriro basa rapera. bhandi jenareta yabviswa uye kuzoongorora kuti kukuvadza, kurudyi uchisimudzwa uye disassembled vhiri bhaudhi anoputsa ari crankshaft chisimudziso. Nemamwe mashoko, kuwana nguva bhandi anonyatsokwanisa rakashama. Zvino chikuru chinhu - kuti vose zviito zvakanaka.

Chokutanga, bvisa Clip iine kiyi 17, saka musarasikirwe puck, riri pasi. Narwo akabata chinzvimbo kugadziridzwa hama kuti bhandi. Zvino unogona kubvisa yekare bhanhire, akaisa clips itsva. Zvadaro nyore kuisa bhandi itsva, kana iwe havana kukanganiswa kunoitwa pulleys.

Asi kana ukaita zvose "bhuku" ari, ipapo unofanira recheck kana chete mucherechedzo, asi anofanira kuziva vakawanda gasi kugovera mashandiro wha. Tinoda kutungamirirwa mavanga zviviri - pamusoro camshaft uye flywheel. wokutanga yakatarwa The pakatarisana ndiro, riri pamusoro humburumbira musoro kubva windscreen. Chechipiri, unogona kuona pashure ejecting kuti rabha chivharo kubva batira redzimba. On pemvura flywheel ari Chikwata, zvakakodzera zvakajeka kuisa mukati pakati mutswe ndiro, iyo wanamatira injini chinhu chinogumbura. Mupumburu crankshaft rinoitwa kushandisa kiyi Ivo kumonyanisa bhaudhi pamusoro crankshaft chisimudziso pamusoro 19..

The basa iri kuoma: Configuration 16-vharafu injini

Too nenzwi shoko Chokwadi, asi zvakadaro vamwe vatyairi ndakabata musoro wake kana totaura 16-vharuvhu injini. Tuzvikonzero maitiro ichi chokuti yakawanda mabhanzi uye zvisiri, izvo zvakaoma chaizvo kuti kugadzira. Kutonga maitiro evanhu, uye vari matanda okunamata nawo, womupaini miti vatatu anogona kuwana yakarasika kwenguva refu kuwana yangu nzira kuimba. Hapana hazvibviri, kunyanya kana tiri kutaura pamusoro motokari. Munoziva, mutsindo decoding nguva, vaiona ayo chikuru zvinhu uye zvinhu. Hapana pavaisangana.

Chinhu bedzi kunodiwa kuti kugadzwa riini bhandi on 16-vharafu injini - ndiko kugadzirisa hama nzvimbo camshaft. Nokuti chinangwa ichi, iwe unofanira kutanga dzishandise nomumwe zvisiri zvavo, uye ipapo, kuedza kwete kuchinja munhu millimeter, kugadzirisa ndiro pakati pavo. Zvichabatsira kubvisa zvose chero kutenderera miseve. Ukuwo, Mupumburu camshaft kwakaoma chaizvo - zvizhinji kuita kukurira nemishonga inamatsime. Naizvozvo, ichi nechiyero anongova kurumbidzwaka. Where zvakakosha akakiya crankshaft. Ndizvozvo, zvino zvakafanira kuti kutsiva zvose chinotenderera uye hwokugadza bhandi itsva. Pashure yegungano motokari zvagadzirirwa kuti kushanda.