Chikepe "Kazanka": hwokugadzira nokurondedzerwa uye zvinhu

The epamba musika inopa akawanda maduku swimming zvivako pakuzvivaraidza uye hove. Kubvira Soviet Union, mumwe zvikuru nevanhu "Posudin" aiva chikepe "Kazanka", hwokugadzira nokurondedzerwa risingagoni kunzi vakakwana. Zvisinei, ngarava iri kuramba wakaisvonaka-yakanyatsorongwa, kupa yose mutsetse pasi muchiso ichi.

okunatsiridza

Chikepe "Kazanka" nokurondedzerwa iro funga zvimwe ane wandei mienzaniso kuti zvisingapindirani dzimwe STRUCTURAL zvikamu. The Serial Kugadzirwa zvinotevera okunatsiridza zvakatangwa:

1. Kusiyana M ( "Yuzhanka").
2. Under womuenzaniso nhamba 2M.
3. Midziyo pasi indekisi 5 (M2 / M3).

Chikepe "Kazanka M", hwokugadzira nokurondedzerwa izvo vakawanda mashoko akafanana nokuti akawanda kushanduka kuri akashongedzerwa ane muviri yakagadzirwa duralumin chiwanikwa. All vaiona watercraft vane ubate duku, nyore kupinda giraidha uye Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri kutakura.

Nomwero nautical Nhamba hatibvumiri kushandiswa chikepe pamusoro penzizi nedutu. Zvisinei, igwa "Kazanka", hwokugadzira nokurondedzerwa zvisingakwanisi kubata muchikepe, wakanakisisa nokuda hove uye yokufaranuka pamusoro wakagadzikana pemvura. Avhareji rwendo rwokufamba haasi kupfuura kiromita kubva kumahombekombe, apo ngarava anogona kuiswa pa michina diki uye unosvikirwa simba.

History chokusika

Wokutanga chikepe "Kazanka" nokurondedzerwa iyo nani nenguva, akabuda muna 1955. It aiita somunhu yokuvaka uye mugadziri kambani zita pashure S. P. Gorbunova, maiva muna Kazan.

Mashoko rakashandiswa pakuvaka mudziyo yaishandiswawo kuvaka ndege uye chitundumusere-musere. It is chiwanikwa hwemhangura, aruminiyamu uye manganese, anozivikanwa somunhu duralumin. Its zvakwakanakira vari nenyama, simba, upenyu hurefu basa uye havasi pasi ngura kwendangariro. Chikepe "Kazanka M", hwokugadzira nokurondedzerwa risingagoni kunzi vakakwana, akagamuchira mukurumbira mukuru pakati mafeni kwerwizi zvinotivaraidza uye hove.

Zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira

More muenzaniso ano kwechikepe pasi chiratidzo 5M2. It ane zvishoma hombe saizi uye nani chokupika ari michina urongwa. Kwechinguva chikepe kwainzi wakarebesa swimming zvivako vehove muSoviet Union. Uye shanu-mita urefu makirisito zvakagadzirwa unokubvumira kukodzera kuti vanhu vatanhatu.

Zvakanakira ari vaiona chikepe vanoshandisa zvinosanganisira kuramba zvimwewo zvinoitika, vanokwanisa zvakanaka, nyore yokuzvigadzirisa, maneuverability zvakanaka. Pokuperevedza sezvo chinoshayikwa. Somuenzaniso:

• dambudziko pamwe nokugarika mvura inonetsa;
• pasi ari panzvimbo utera;
• splashes ari shure nokuda hunhu keel nomukombero;
• Kurambidzwa pamusoro outboard motokari simba.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti chikepe, pasinei zvose zvazvakaipira, ane mari shoma, uye Kuwanikwa zvokuyamura.

Chikepe "Kazanka 5M2": michina nokurondedzerwa

Pazasi ndivo hwokugadzira urongwa parameters:

• urefu / upamhi / kukwirira - 5.0 / 1,6 / 0,8 mamita;
• deadrise angled rworwendo nomwe;
• Wet uremu - makirogiramu 250;
• chinoumba akatakura chinzvimbo - makirogiramu 600;
• vakatakurwa chinzvimbo - vanhu vatanhatu;
• vakaomerwa simba outboard injini - 50 horsepower;
• seaworthiness kukwirira surmounted chinozunguzirwa - 75 masendimita.

Chikepe "Kazanka 2M", nokurondedzerwa kwayo kunopihwa pamusoro, ine muviri yakagadzirwa aruminiyamu, duku pellet uye nyore kuenda planing muoti, akanaka aggregates ane pasi simba injini.

An nani Version

The yoku- shanduro wechipfuwo punt yave kutendeuka nzvimbo yemutekenyi yakawedzera kunonyanyisa goho simba anosima, transom dziviriro kubva kuunyoro, Simbiso pamusoro rabha. kamuri Rwomumwoyo yawedzera Vongai nokubviswa transom. Zvisinei, ichi inotoda wakarurama, paiva nengozi kuti igwa "Kazanka 5M4" nokurondedzerwa kuti dzakakwirira zvikuru, uchazara nemvura muinjini.

The itsva shanduro nepokuongorora dzakachinja pamasikiro Panoramic windscreen, vhiri chakagadzirwa epurasitiki. Uyezve, paiva diki chekuchengeta mupanda kuti maturusi uye midziyo hove. Pakati penhumbi mugove uye nzvimbo yemutekenyi yakaiswa partition. Kuvaka swimming nzira unokubvumira zvakazara mvura yakazara muchikepe vanhu kugara yerera kwenguva refu. Kudzorwa kure kubva kumhenderekedzo kusvika makiromita matatu.

midziyo

Pakarepo pamberi kushanda chikamu akatasva nechepamusoro kuchengeteka chinhu chakafanana makemikari windscreen. Inoshanda kudzivirira vomumuzinda kubva mhepo uye mvura. Glass une rworuboshwe uye zvakarurama nepurani. Around naye pane chinokosha puranga Profiles achibatsirwa icho akatasva mumabhuraketi. pokusvika nzvimbo vakagadziridza ane rabha chisimbiso, izvo kunotadzisa kuti chinhu kubva vibration uye zvokuimba zvazvinoita.

Outboard injini inotongwa kwegadziriro netambo. It zvinowedzera kudzora vhiri, kunyaradza uye akabatanidza akamedura uye giya dzakabatana. Pasi chikepe chakafukidzwa Slanov (richengetwe nemasikuruu) kuti mwando nemishonga plywood. Kunopiwa kure kuzvidzora zano kuti boka "Neptune" kana injini "Whirlwind".

Features

For Slano dzakabatanidzwa vaviri longitudinal Profile chaizvo zvigadziko. Obhururuka peya rinopeta zvigaro. Zveupfumi zvigaro akagadzirwa zvikwepa simbi, dzapedza nyoro pamakusheni. The raive nebutiro rinoshandiswa senzira Kupedzwa zvinhu.

By tichichinja zvigaro zvinogona kuita zvizere mubhedha vanhu vatatu. Kana raida - riripo yokugadza nematende kana zvakafanana mudziyo. Nechomumugwagwa mukomberedzo muchikepe akatasva chinhu chakakombama, riri kuenda kukonzera uye yakakomberedzwa. The divi zvinhu takashongedzerwa pamwe mumabhuraketi, navamwe Hardware rinoitwa achishandisa zvokukochekera, zvamagonhi uye screws. On pemapuranga, pane kuchengeteka mavharuvhu. Night kunobatsira kuita kuti chiratidzo rechikepe yakaiswa pamusoro chikomboredzo iri pakati windshield. Uyezve, pane divi mwenje mabhatiri kuti recharge kwavo.

mutengi wongororo

Chikepe "Kazanka 5M3" nokurondedzerwa kuti akafanana rechipiri series, zviri kudiwa pakati vehove uye boaters pamusoro reservoirs vane zvishoma chaizvo. With kwakavandudzwa design, ngarava anogona kuiswa outboard Motors kubvira 30 kusvika 55 bhiza simba. The chikuru zvakanakira ari vaiona swimming rinoreva chinhu yakakwirira kukwanisa, nyore yokuzvigadzirisa uye affordability.