Chinopa akanga aenda pamusoro sikuta: zvichibvira zvinokonzera uye mishonga. Sikuta kugadzira maoko avo

Scooters nhasi zvahunoreva, dzakakurumbira uye anobatsira nzira yokufambisa. Vangabudirira kufamba vanhu vemazera ose. Nokuti vakawanda varidzi ane sikuta - uye motokari chete. Vamwe varidzi vanoshandisa unyanzvi ichi sezvo varaidzo. Mukushanda vokuChina uye Japanese mopeds tinganetseka malfunctions siyana. Mumwe nevakawanda anotarisana vazhinji - chinopa waenda pamusoro sikuta. Funga zvingaitika zvinokonzera uye mishonga kwekurwadziwa. Kazhinji chinopa akarasika panguva isina kutombokodzera nguva ino, uye mutyairi vakasuruvariswa nemhuru motokari. Kakawanda dambudziko nawo varidzi Chinese art.

General kuongorora chirwere

Kana Mudhudhudhu injini nemhuru, kutanga unofanira kutsvaka sei zvakaitika. Zvechokwadi, pakati zvikonzero nei injini nematanga mumugwagwa kana kuramba kuti mbiri chete - ndiko kushaya huni, kana nekusagona vesa musanganiswa. Kazhinji pakutanga zvokuongorora zvinoita sokuti peturu ari tangi iri uye huni musanganiswa akapa kuna sepombi yakafanira kuti tiite. Uye saka mhosva ndechokuti asipo chimvari sikuta. Kuti asimbise ichi, iwe chete unofanira sunungura chinopa kwake dzose mumakomba humburumbira musoro. Zvino yava akaiswa mugomba chivharo, riri kureva kuguma injini redzimba.

Uyezve, injini chirimwa uye mutarise electrodes. Unofanirawo tarisa chinhu kwete chete kuvapo dzomoto, asiwo ezvinhu electrodes. The kenduru inogona rakaoma kana nyoro. Kana electrode iri nyoro, zvino regai kupomera simba uye carburetor gadziriro, uye kushaya sesasaradzi dzomoto. Kana chisipo dzomoto sikuta 4T, zvikonzero zvingava zvakasiyana. Ungangove tichaona pazasi.

vainyeperwa chimvari

Ichi ndicho chikonzero chinonyanya nyore kuti hapana dzomoto panguva electrodes. padambudziko rinowanzoberekera nokuda mafuta yepamusoro uye uyewo nokuda kwe murwiyo zvezvipfuwo peturu siyana zvinokuvadza tsvina. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, varidzi vakawanda Chinese michina akarasika dzomoto sikuta 4T (4 zvinogara). How kuongorora ichiwanikwa?

Kuti ave nechokwadi chokuti kenduru iri dzakabvarurwa, unofanira hwokugadza kadhi idzva, kana chaizvo chakaremara nhengo. Asi pane nguva apo pasina itsva, uye hapana nzvimbo kuti rikatenge. Zvadaro kubatsira chipikiri kana chimedu waya. Zvakakosha kusarudza mano dzakadaro ane dhayamita rakakwana waya kana chipikiri achiwa kubva chivharo. The chinhu anofanira rakapinzwa chinopa chivhariso chivharo, uye ipapo akariisa injini redzimba. The anofungidzirwa kure kubva chipikiri kusvika casing inofanira kuva 7 millimeters.

Uyezve Starter mupumburu crankshaft. Kana yemagetsi sikuta riri sanganisika zvakazara, pakati ezvipikiri uye dzimba dzose injini ipapo Belaya Iskra simbi. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kuvesa gadziriro iri kushanda anowanzoita, uye vanofanira kutsiva chimvari chivhariso. Unogona kuedza kuchenesa kubva uchisvibisa. Saka, zvichaita kushanda zvakare. Asi beginners vakawanda kuzviita zvakaipa. Pashure purges izvi mba kana vadzoka, zvino pfupi chaizvo nguva.

zvinhu Pure nemazvo

How kuchenesa chin'ai kubva makenduru zvakanaka, vose vanofanira kuziva muridzi mudhudhudhu uye imotokari. beginners Most edza kudzorera zvikamu pachako uye nei havasi kushanda. Kukanganisa chikuru ndechokuti chinopa chivhariso muviri Anomhanyira Po Nagar - harisi kondakita dzemagetsi. The Injini haagoni watanga. Dombo aumbwa kwete chete pamusoro electrodes, asi pamusoro zvedongo insulator. Saka, tinofanira kunatsa kwete chete divi uye nechepakati electrodes, asi wavawo insulator.

The yakanakisisa zvinogona kuitwa kana ukashandisa sandblaster. Kana pasina, iwe unogona kuedza kubvisa chete jecha. Kuti aite izvi, unofanira kutenga wemagetsi chibooreso uye jecha ari mugomo. Next, ndichitora kenduru uye shinda pamusoro yokumusoro chikamu clamped mune boora Collet. Most zamatyvaetsya shinda tepi. The chikamu dzichinyikwa mugomo uye tatanga chokushandisa. Kwapera nguva, ari electrodes uye insulator ndokunatsawo. Kana nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, chinopa akanyangarika, chinopa chivhariso nokuda sikuta kuchaita richishanda senguva dzose zvakare.

Check chitarisiko

Chakaremara nhengo zvinofanira kuva zvakachena. It akabvumira chete chiduku kabhoni deposits pairi. Zvisinei, kana electrodes vari zvakaumbwa kana dema, ipapo chinopa haingasviki svika. Makenduru kuipa nokuda akanyanya kupfuma mafuta nezvakasanganiswa. Kana chena insulator, asi ine specks duku matema uye kungoda kwevhu pamusoro electrode, inoratidza overheating. Also runoratidzwa yakaumbwa electrode, imwe insulator ari matema. Kana nhengo vane oiri, inogona kunzi vainyeperwa uye kunofanira kutsiviwa itsva. nyore sikuta akadaro vagadzirise maoko avo achava zvakare kubiridzira senga ichi.

Broken waya

Ichi ndicho nyore chikonzero chechipiri. Izvi zvinoreva kuti netambo unobatanidza pepuranga uye injini sikuta. kutungamirira ichi uye ayo yeimwe - chinhu chechipiri inofanira kuongororwa mushure makenduru. Iva nechokwadi kuti chokwadi kuti muitisi hauna wakaremara, uye ake vokukurukura haana oxidized.

Mawere ari kenduru chivharo

chikonzero ichi kunogona kunzi vasina mano. Kana sesasaradzi waenda pamusoro sikuta, zvakakodzera gujunura pakavha, uye ipapo kutarisa ayo nemishonga pamwero. Nokuzviparadzanisa ari chivharo kubva waya, kuti kuyerwa. Multimeter vachiongorora zviri rakapinzwa chinopa chivhariso buri. Mumwe zvakabatana kuti chirwere uko tambo vari yakakodzera. Kana chivharo riri basa, kuti mita acharatidza vanenge 5 ohms. On vakawanda Scooters ano , mukuru-voltage waya, dzomoto chivhariso chivharo uye kuvesa coils zvinoitwa chimwe-chimedu. mashoko ose aya akazara kana rabha akakura. Saka zvinobvira kuidza chivharo, uye kuvesa coils waya ari kunzwisisa. Mumwe vachiongorora mudziyo ari rakapinzwa chinopa chivhariso buri pamusoro chivharo. Yechipiri zvakabatana kuti kuvesa coils. Sezvo kurwisa padzakacherechedza panguva nesekondari ichitenderera uye yakakwirira voltage waya pacharo. Zvairatidza pane chikuru ichitenderera kunofanira kubva 0.1 ohms kusvika 0,4 ohms. The kurwisa of yechipiri - kubva 6,35 ohms kusvika 9.7 ohms pamusoro Scooters vakawanda. Dzimwe nguva zvava kufanirwa mukuru-voltage waya. Kutsiva waya kunodiwa pamwe simbi core. Not yakanakira nzira iyi, motokari yakazara kabhoni Kufananidzira.

Breakages ari wiring

Izvi zvinoitika kakawanda, kunyanya pamusoro sikuta kuChina. Pangava waya yokumbozorora kuvesa mugadziriro. Uyewo, chikonzero uve oxidised zviteshi. Sikuta kugadzira maoko avo kubudiswa hazvisi kuti ritsigire kutendeka waya vose kuvesa mugadziriro. Uyewo kuteerera zviteshi. Kana contactsGoogle vari oxidized kana akabata-siyana, ipapo vanofanira kucheneswa uye Tuck. Musava chakaipa kutarisa waya kuti anoenda kubva chinja. Unofanira nechokwadi nezvokubatana kuri akachengeteka uye zviteshi yakachena.

Kukundikana kuvesa hurongwa zvinoriumba

Iyi haisi chakasviba chikonzero. Asi kana chinopa waenda pamusoro sikuta uye hapana chikonzero chakajeka haisi, ipapo unofanira kuedza chinja, iyo Coil ichitenderera pamusoro jenareta. Check zvose mano izvi zvinogonawo multimeter. Kuti ave nechokwadi chokuti coils uye kurova kwemwoyo Switch zvakarurama, mumwe anofanira kubatanidza vachiongorora tester kuti waya kubva Switch, uye wechipiri - the crankcase.

Normal uchishandisa kupomba jenareta ane nemishonga vanenge 500 ohms. jenareta coils kuramba ari maviri katatu madiki. Kana mutinhimira zvinoratidza kusaverengeka, ipapo mumwe zvakamisa hurongwa rakakundikana. Zvinofanira chikatsiviwa itsva. Kana mutengo idukusa 150-200 ohms, zvino dambudziko iri wedzerai vanodzungunyika, uye saka pamusoro sikuta akarasika chimvari. Zvokuita mumamiriro ezvinhu akadai? Kutenga jenareta itsva. mudziyo akadaro anofanira kwakagadzirwa asi hapana nguva iri nani chete kuritsiva. jenareta kubatsira kunodyira pasi.

chinja

nzvimbo yayo uchawana kunyange ruzivo. Zviri mapurasitiki bhokisi pamwe inouraya misa. Anofamba kusvika waya yake multi-mavara. The chinja anodiwa nokudzora kushanda kuvesa hurongwa. Zvino chinja uye coils zvinoitwa non-kupatsanurwa. Kana chinhu chiri dzakabvarurwa, ipapo chete unogona kugadzirisa dambudziko kutsiviwa. Mutengo zvikamu izvi yakaderera - kusvika 500 rubles. Mune dzimwe pazviteshi, pane chinokosha namano inokubvumirai kuidza chinja. Zvisinei, kuti kwenguva refu kwete kutsvaka akakodzera mabasa, nyore nzira kutenga chinja itsva. In kutsvaka zvinokonzera kukundikana chinja haadi kuteerera "nyanzvi", uyo vanoti kuti kukundikana yakaitika nokuda kutyaira pasina bhatiri. Izvi kuvimbika mafungiro. Chokwadi ndechokuti Scooters ano simba wedzerai maitiro uye kuvesa hurongwa hakunei mumwe.

Check pamberi kuvesa redunhu

Kuti aite izvi, ari tester vachiongorora wanamatira imwe waya vachimhanya kubva commutator Mapedhi pamusoro ari kuvesa. Kiyi zvechizarira dzikava kune "kubvisa". The tester inofanira kuratidza iyi chinzvimbo 0, uye ON mamiriro wenhare - kusaverengeka.

chimvari pakakoromoka

The gwanza riri chinopa plugs - ichi chinhu chinokosha kuti injini kushanda zvakanaka. parameter ichi inoita basa rinokosha paumbwe chinopa kuvesa ari mafuta nezvakavhenganiswa, kuti sikuta inoshanda munyika Zvak siyana. Pakakoromoka zvinofanira raanotaura mapepa nokuda chaiyo sikuta - vaburitsi nezvechisarudzo ichi dzingasiyana. Kazhinji, kupfuura ano mana sitiroko Chinese uye Japanese mopeds mba chivhariso pakakoromoka kubva 0.5 kusvika 0,8 millimeters. Zvakakodzera akuteerere parameter ichi. Nokuti chikonzero akadaro aigona kurasika chimvari. Iye rinobuda rakawandisa Clearance.

fiyuzi bhokisi

Vazhinji yemashoko Scooters vari vakapakata mugadziriro kudzivirira nematunhu pfupi. Kana chinopa vasipo, zvinokosha kuwana chikwangwani fiyuzi uye kuongorora zvose zvinhu mairi. Fuses kazhinji kupisa, uye unofanira kudzitsiva. Ipapo midziyo achava shure panhengo.

How kwete kutyora kuvesa

Ever pamusoro sikuta vachava chinhu kubika. Asi vasati kushandisa nomoto, zvakakodzera patsanura kuti chinja uye voltage regulator. Zvikasadaro, zvinhu izvi chete kupisa.